CHAPTER 2
Fruity Flavors

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Farmers’ markets are great places to find local, fresh fruit and vegetables. Locally grown produce is a necessity for my recipes because they bring out flavors and colors unmatched by trucked-in or flown-in goods.

With local fruit, I know it was picked at its peak and brought directly to be sold. I can chat with the farmer, meet the person who actually planted the seeds and tilled the land.

Plus, buying locally benefits the community and conserves natural resources. The food isn’t shipped hundreds of miles by truck or plane, so the fruits and vegetables retain a superb quality and conserve oil and reduce carbon emissions.

In the end, the choice is up to you. I always go local.

Blueberry

Sweet and antioxidant-rich blueberries rank high on the list of fruits that can help destroy free radicals, the molecules that play a role in aging and disease. Enjoy this invigorating ice cream with fresh fruit on the side.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

1 cup (145 g) blueberries

¾ cup (150 g) sugar, divided

Splash of lemon juice

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• Blueberries are native only to North America.

• Blueberries differ from bilberries and huckleberries in that blueberries have white or greenish flesh, while the latter two are purple throughout.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Mix blueberries, ¼ cup (50 g) sugar, and lemon juice in a small saucepan. Heat until boiling and some blueberries have burst. Set aside.

Mix soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and remaining ½ cup (100 g) sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract and blueberry sauce you created earlier.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

*Variation: Berries Galore
This recipe works well with many berry varieties. Simply follow the instructions for Blueberry ice cream, substituting in 1 cup of blackberries (145 g), raspberries (125 g), or cranberries (100 g).

Banana

Horticulturalists speculate that the banana was the world’s first fruit. As an ice cream flavor, it is sure to stick around for centuries more.

3 bananas, peeled and sliced

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

½ cup (100 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• Bananas grow mostly in tropical climates, but can also flourish in geyser-heated soil, like in Iceland.

• A cluster of bananas, which consists of 10 to 20 of the fruit, is called a “hand.” The individual bananas are called “fingers.”

In a food processor, purée bananas and set aside.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Mix soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, bananas, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

SERVING SUGGESTION

Crunchy Chocolate Balls

These crunchy treats are a fantastic complement to some smooth Banana ice cream.

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Fig

Of all common fruits, figs have the highest mineral content. This dessert is perfect for a midsummer night’s treat!

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

20 fresh figs, chopped, or 1 cup (320 g) fig preserves

½ cup (120 ml) water

1 cup (200 g) sugar, divided

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer Pinch of salt

1 teaspoon (5 ml) lemon juice

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• Figs come in an array of colors—yellow, red, brown, and purple, too!

• Fresh figs do not keep well and can be stored in the refridgerator for only 1 to 2 days.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Remove stems from figs and chop fruit into small pieces. Place figs in a saucepan with water and ¼ cup (50 g) sugar. Cook mixture over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until it becomes thick, soft, and jam-like.

Combine fig mixture, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and remaining ¾ cup (150 g) sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Add salt and lemon juice. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

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Green Fact

An important part of buying locally means purchasing fruits and vegetables when they are in season. This eliminates environmental damage caused by shipping.

Nectarine

The nectarine is smaller than its cousin, the peach, and has a noticeable pink tinge to its flesh. Sprinkle cinnamon on top of the ice cream to add a delicious note to this dessert.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

4 to 5 nectarines, chopped, divided

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbit

• A nectarine is a fuzzless variety of a peach, and the two belong to the same species. Genetically speaking, the fuzzless skin of the nectarine is a recessive gene; the fuzz-full skin of the peach is a dominant gene.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Purée half of chopped nectarines in a food processor.

Combine puréed nectarines, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions. In the last few minutes of freezing, stir in remaining chopped nectarines.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

SERVING SUGGESTION

Raspberry Syrup

Drizzled over any ice cream, this syrup is a sweet and flavorful final touch.

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Plum

This recipe is perfect for late summer. Look for fresh, organic plums to turn this crisp, light ice cream a beautiful hue.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

6 purple or black plums, diced

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• Plums grown in Britain actually originated in Damascus, Persia, and Syria.

• Just as individuals have unique human fingerprints, each plum variety has a unique plum stone.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Purée plums in a food processor until smooth; strain and discard skins.

Combine puréed plums, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the ice cream to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

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Green Fact

It is important to buy locally grown food. After fruits and vegetables are harvested, they begin to lose their nutrients. The less time it takes for the food to reach your plate, the more nutritious it is.

Orange

Refreshing and packed with vitamin C, this citrus creation is a bowlful of health. Take your dish one step further and top it with our Orange-Basil Marinated Pineapple, and no one will argue when you say you’re eating ice cream to boost your daily fruit intake!

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

3 large navel oranges

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

1 tablespoon (15 ml) almond extract

Tasty Tidbits

• Oranges are one of the few fruits that will not overripen if left on the tree.

• The orange is the most commonly grown tree fruit in the world.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Finely grate 2 tablespoons (12 g) zest from oranges, then halve oranges and squeeze enough juice to measure 1 cup (235 ml). Discard oranges.

Combine zest, orange juice, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla and almond extracts.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

SERVING SUGGESTION

Orange-Basil Marinated Pineapple

Served alongside our bright Orange ice cream, this gourmet dish is great after any meal.

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Grapefruit

This healthy treat is perfect for brunch or a late-afternoon snack. But be prepared, the ice cream has much of the same tartness as the fruit itself.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

3 large grapefruits

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• The grapefruit is a cross between a sweet orange and a pomelo.

• Drinking three 6-ounce (175-ml) glasses of grapefruit juice a day has been shown to reduce the activity of an enzyme that activates the cancer-causing chemicals found in tobacco smoke.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Finely grate 2 tablespoons (12 g) zest from grapefruits, then halve and squeeze 1 cup (235 ml) juice. Discard remaining grapefruit.

Combine zest, grapefruit juice, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

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Green Fact

Studies show that animal protein is more likely to cause cancer than any chemical carcinogen.

Honeydew

With such a sweet flavor, it’s no wonder this fruit is also known as the “temptation melon.” When fully ripe, the flesh will be a brilliant white hue. Serve this ice cream after dinner, with fresh fruit and nuts.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot

½ very ripe honeydew melon, cut into chunks

½ cup (100 g) sugar

1 teaspoon (5 ml) freshly squeezed lime juice

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• There are two types of honeydew melons: one with green flesh, the other with orange flesh.

• Honeydew is one of the few melons that continues to ripen once picked.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

In a food processor, blend honeydew, sugar, and lime juice until smooth.

Combine blended honeydew mixture, soy creamer, and remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

*Variation: Cantaloupe
High in beta carotene and vitamin C, cantaloupes are great to use in dessert dishes. To make Cantaloupe ice cream, simply substitute one large, ripe cantaloupe for the honeydew melon.

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Pomegranate

Delight your taste buds with this tart creation. To avoid a mess (and dying your hands pink from the seeds of a fresh pomegranate), try using organic pomegranate juice. It packs the same vitamins and antioxidants, and the flavor is unbeatable.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

1 cup (235 ml) organic pomegranate juice

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbit

• Chaucer, Shakespeare, and Homer all extolled the virtues of pomegranates in their literature. Shakespeare even mentioned the fruit in his play Romeo and Juliet.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Combine pomegranate juice, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soy-milk, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

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Green Fact

The growing scale of animal-feeding operations (AFOs) has contributed to environmental destruction and threatens human health. Pollution from these operations degrades air and water quality. Cutting meat and dairy from your diet is one step toward putting ending these AFOs.

Rhubarb

Also known as the “pie fruit” for its regular appearance in the dessert, rhubarb has a distinctly tart taste and aroma. Sprinkle sugar or slices of ginger on top if you find the flavor strong.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot

1 pound (455 g) rhubarb, cut into ½-inch (1-cm) pieces

1½ cups (300 g) sugar, divided

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• Rhubarb is considered a vegetable, though it is most often treated as a fruit. It’s rarely eaten raw.

• Rhubarb has been around for thousands of years, with records dating its use back to 2700 BC in China. There, it was cultivated for its medicinal properties (mainly as a diuretic).

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

In a saucepan, combine rhubarb and ¾ cup (150 g) sugar. Cover and cook over low heat for 5 minutes, until rhubarb releases its juices. Uncover and cook over medium heat, stirring frequently for 20 minutes, until most liquid evaporates and rhubarb has soft, jam-like consistency.

Combine rhubarb jam, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and remaining ¾ cup (150 g) sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture starts to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken considerably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

SERVING SUGGESTION

Fresh Berry Coulis

“Coulis” is smooth sauce made from puréed fruits or vegetables, after they have been strained of their seeds and peels. This recipe can work with many combinations of berries.

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Papaya

This tropical ice cream flavor is great for a summer pick-me-up. One taste, and you’ll know why Christopher Columbus exclaimed papya to be the “fruit of the angels.”

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

2 papayas, seeded, peeled, and sliced

1 tablespoon (15 ml) freshly squeezed lemon juice

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

Pinch of salt

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbit

• The black seeds of the papaya are edible and can be ground up and used as a substitute for black pepper or added to salad dressing for a spicy kick.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

In a food processor, blend papayas and lemon juice until smooth.

Combine blended papaya purée, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, sugar, and salt in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

SERVING SUGGESTION

Blackberry Consommé

“Consommé” is a clear, strong broth often served as the first course of a French meal. This recipe is perfect drizzled on Papaya ice cream and can be made with an assortment of berries or other fruit (mixed berry consommé is pictured).

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Apricot

Apricots ripen earlier than other summer fruits. That means you can enjoy this tasty treat earlier in the season!

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

4 to 5 apricots, peeled and chopped, divided

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

1 tablespoon (15 ml) almond extract, optional

Tasty Tidbits

• Apricots have a short season. Because of that, more than half of apricots grown are subsequently canned or dried.

• Greek mythology experts believe apricots are the “golden apples” of Hesperides—the fruit Hercules was ordered to pick in the 11th of his 12 labors.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk and arrowroot and set aside.

Purée half of chopped apricots.

Combine puréed apricots, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture starts to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract. Add almond extract, if desired.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions. In the last few minutes of freezing, stir in remaining chopped apricots.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

SERVING SUGGESTION

Fresh Balsamic Berries Tartare

“Tartare” is a thick white sauce typically made with mayonnaise, vinegar, and a variety of vegetables. This sweet version pairs exceptionally well with our Apricot ice cream for a refreshing flavor mix.

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Green Apple

Always a favorite, this sour recipe tastes great with a sprinkle of brown sugar or cinnamon. Granny Smith apples work well for this classic.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

3 medium-size green apples, peeled, cored, and sliced

2 tablespoons (28 ml) lemon juice

1 tablespoon (18 g) salt

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• An apple packs more cancer-fighting antioxidant capability than a 1,500-milligram dose of vitamin C.

• Apples can rust. The flesh of an apple contains a chemical that reacts with oxygen just like metal. That’s why it turns brown when exposed to the air.

• More than 7,000 varieties of apples are grown worldwide.

• Apples have five seed pockets, also known as carpel. The health and vigor of the plant determine the number of seeds contained in each carpel.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Peel, core, and slice apples. In a food processor, blend apples, lemon juice, and salt until smooth.

Combine apple mixture, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and sugar in a medium-size saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

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Green Fact

Animal agriculture contributes more to global warming than worldwide transportation emissions.

Watermelon Sorbet

Contrary to popular belief, watermelons are vegetables, part of the cucumber and squash family. No matter what you call them, the sweet, crisp flavor of this sorbet will win over anyone.

6 to 8 cups (900 to 1200 g) diced seedless watermelon

¼ cup (50 g) sugar

Zest of 1 lime, minced

Pinch of salt

½ cup (170 g) agave nectar

Tasty Tidbit

• Watermelons contain lycopene, an antioxidant thought to help reduce the risk of cancer and other diseases.

In a food processor, purée watermelon into 4 cups (940 ml) liquid.

In a large saucepan over medium heat, bring 1 cup (235 ml) watermelon purée, sugar, and lime peel to a simmer, stirring until sugar dissolves. Season with salt. Pour in remaining 3 cups (705 ml) watermelon purée, then add agave nectar, whisking until blended evenly.

Pour watermelon mixture into a metal cake pan and freeze overnight.

The next day, let frozen watermelon thaw at room temperature for 5 minutes. Using a knife, carefully break up purée into 2-inch (5-cm) pieces. Transfer to a food processor in batches and pulse until smooth.

Store sorbet in a freezer-safe container for up to one week.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

SERVING SUGGESTION

Salted Chocolate Pumpkin Seeds

This chocolate spin on a favorite autumn treat is a fantastic accompaniment to Watermelon sorbet.

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Pear

Pears with brown speckles or “russets” on the skin are richer in flavor. Using these pears will yield great results every time.

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

2 to 3 ripe medium-size pears, thinly sliced

1 cup (235 ml) pear juice

1 tablespoon (15 ml) lemon juice

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbits

• There are more than 5,000 varieties of pears.

• Pear trees can produce fruit for up to 100 years.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

Combine pears, pear juice, and lemon juice in heavy saucepan. Bring to boil over medium-high heat. Transfer to a food processor and purée until smooth. Chill for 10 to 15 minutes or until cold.

Combine pear-lemon mixture, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

SERVING SUGGESTION

Sponge Cake

Our airy sponge cake paired with this sweet, subtle ice cream flavor is a winning combination.

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Date

These sweet, sometimes honey-flavored fruits are great for flavoring ice cream. Plus, dates are high in dietary fiber. Who could ask for a better combination?

1 cup (235 ml) soymilk, divided

2 tablespoons (16 g) arrowroot powder

14 ounces (390 g) dried dates, pitted and chopped

2 cups (470 ml) soy creamer

¾ cup (150 g) sugar

1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

Tasty Tidbit

• In North Africa, Ghana, and the Ivory Coast, date palms are tapped for their sweet sap, which is converted into palm sugar, molasses, or alcohol.

In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup (60 ml) soymilk with arrowroot and set aside.

In a food processor, purée dates until smooth.

Combine date mixture, soy creamer, remaining ¾ cup (175 ml) soymilk, and sugar in a saucepan and cook over low heat. Once mixture begins to boil, remove from heat and immediately add arrowroot cream. This will cause the liquid to thicken noticeably.

Add vanilla extract.

Refrigerate mixture until chilled, approximately 2 to 3 hours. Freeze according to your ice cream maker’s instructions.

Yield: 1 quart (approximately 600 g)

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Green Fact

By eating vegan for a month, you free up the quarter-acre (1012 sq m) of land (which is normally required to feed a meat-eating person).