Overturning the Reformation
1. Moody, May 1994, p. 62.
2. Charisma, May 1994.
3. New York Times, March 30, 1994, p. A8.
4. New Evangelization 2000, Issue no. 23, 1994.
5. “Roman Catholic Doubletalk at Indianapolis ’90,” Foundation, July–August 1990, excerpts from talk by Fr. Tom Forrest to the Roman Catholic Saturday morning training session.
Chapter 2—Reason to Believe
1. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization, vol. VI, The Reformation (Simon and Schuster, 1950), p. 727.
2. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishing, Inc., 1988), p. 194.
3. Durant, op. cit., vol. VI, p. 729.
Chapter 4—An Unfolding Revelation
1. Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance, Greek Dictionary of the New Testament, p. 12; Webster’s New Universal Unabridged Dictionary, p. 2035.
Chapter 5—Mystery, Babylon
1. Brownson’s Quarterly Review, January, 1873, vol. i, p. 10. Brownson had been a celebrated skeptic and outspoken critic of the priesthood before his conversion to Rome some 30 years previously. See William Hogan, Esq., Popery, As It Was and As It Is (Hartford, 1854), pp. 500-530ff.
2. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), p. 19; see also R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 419.
3. R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 460.
4. Dollinger, op. cit., p. 21; see also Sidney Z. Ehler and John B. Morrall, Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1945), pp. 299, 314.
5. Dollinger, op. cit., p. 23.
6. Emmet McLoughlin, An Inquiry into the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln (The Citadel Press, 1977), p. 70.
7. Ibid., pp. 80-82.
8. The Catholic World, July 1870, vol. xi, p. 439.
9. Peter Viereck, Meta-Politics: The Roots of the Nazi Mind (Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1941, 1961 ed.), pp. 317-18.
10. Franz von Papen, Memoirs, trans. Brian Connell (London, 1952), p. 279.
11. Guenter Lewy, The Catholic Church and Nazi Germany (McGraw-Hill, 1964), pp. 160-61
12. Ibid., pp. 100, 106.
13. Ibid., p. 105.
14. Ibid., pp. 106-09.
15. Ibid., p. 108.
16. Ibid., p. 211.
17. Viereck, op. cit., p. 282.
18. Jean-Michel Angebert, The Occult and the Third Reich (New York, 1974), p. 201.
19. William L. Shirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich (New York, 1959), p. 330.
Chapter 6—A City on Seven Hills
1. The Catholic Encyclopedia (Thomas Nelson, 1976), s.v. “Rome.”
2. Karl Keating, Catholicism and Fimdamentalism: The Attack on “Romanism” by “Bible Christians” (Ignatius Press, 1988), p. 200.
3. Catechism of the Catholic Church (The Wanderer Press, 1994), p. 279, para. 1075.
4. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans. and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), pp. 153-59; Hakluytus Posthumus (William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, London, 1625) as cited in Avro Manhattan, The Vatican Billions (Chino, CA, 1983), p. 90.
5. Our Sunday Visitor, December 5, 1993, p. 3.
6. John A. Hardon, S.J., Pocket Catholic Dictionary (Image Books [Doubleday], 1985), p. 99.
7. Our Sunday Visitor’s Catholic Encyclopedia (Our Sunday Visitor Publishing Division, 1991), p. 842.
8. Ibid., pp. 175, 178.
9. Robert Broderick, ed., The Catholic Encyclopedia (Thomas Nelson, Inc., 1976), pp. 103-04.
10. Ibid., p. 466.
11. William Shaw Kerr, A Handbook of the Papacy (London: Marshall, Morgan & Scott), p. 241.
12. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 307-08.
13. Nino Lo Bello, The Vatican Empire (Trident Press, 1968), p. 167. See also David A. Yallop, In God’s Name (Bantam Books, 1984); Richard Hammers, The Vatican Connection (Penguin Books, 1983).
14. James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), Canon 1273.
15. The European, April 9-12, 1992, p. 1.
16. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), pp. 396-97.
17. R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 82.
18. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 172.
19. Kerr, op. cit., pp. 239-40.
20. Emelio Martinez, Recuerdos [Memoirs] de Antano (CLIE, 1909), pp. 105-06.
21. De Rosa, op. cit., pp. 20-21.
22. E.g. Guenter Lewy, The Catholic Church and Nazi Germany (McGraw-Hill, 1964), pp. 300-04. The same facts have been documented by many other authors and historians as well.
23. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 5; Lewy, op. cit., p. 111.
24. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 10-12.
25. Walter James, The Christian in Politics (Oxford University Press, 1962), p. 47.
26. R.W. Southern, Western Society and the Church in the Middle Ages, vol. 2, Pelican History of the Church series (Penguin Books, 1970), pp. 24-25.
27. Cormenin, History of the Popes, p. 243, as cited in R.W. Thompson, op. cit., p. 368.
Chapter 7—Fraud and Fabricated History
1. James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), Canons 1404, 1405, and 333, sec. 3, pp. 951, 271.
2. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), p. 3.
3. La Civilta Cattolica, 1867, vol. xii, p. 86.
4. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), p. 380.
5. The Catholic World, August 1871, vol. xiii, pp. 580-89.
6. Coriden, et al., op. cit., Canon 212, Section 1.
7. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 412.
8. Ibid., pp. 379-80.
9. Ibid., pp. 365-66.
10. Karl Keating, Catholicism and Fundamentalism: The Attack on “Romanism” by “Bible Christians” (Ignatius Press, 1988), pp. 215-18.
11. Dollinger, op. cit., p. 59.
12. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), pp. 205-06.
13. Ibid., pp. 248-49.
14. Ibid., p. 25.
15. August Bernhard Hasler, How the Pope Became Infallible (Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1981), p. 48.
16. W.H.C. Frend, The Rise of Christianity (Philadelphia, 1984), p. 773.
17. H. Chadwick, The Early Church (Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1976), p. 243
18. Frend, op. cit., p. 707.
19. Dollinger, op. cit., p. 62.
20. Ibid., pp. 76-77.
21. R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 372
Chapter 8—Unbroken Line of Apostolic Succession?
1. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, pp. 357, 376.
2. New Catholic Encyclopedia (Catholic University of America, 1967), vol. 1, p. 632, s.v. “Antipopes.”
3. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans. and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), p. 48.
4. E.R. Chamberlin, The Bad Popes (Barnes & Noble, 1969), p. 21.
5. James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), Canon 332, p. 270.
6. T.A. Trollope, The Papal Conclaves (1876), cited in Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), p. 98.
7. Chamberlin, op. cit., p. 172.
8. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), p. 104.
9. Edward Gibbon, The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (London, 1830), chapter xlix.
10. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), p. 81.
Chapter 9—Infallible Heretics?
1. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), p. 204.
2. James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), Canon 1364, p. 920.
3. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. xv, xvii.
4. D. Antonio Gavin, A Master-Key to Popery, 3rd ed. (London, 1773), pp. 113-14.
5. August Bernhard Hasler, How the Pope Became Infallible (Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1981), p. 36.
6. Ibid., from the introduction by Hans Kung, p. 9.
7. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 180.
8. Ibid., p. 212.
9. Ibid.
10. Dollinger, op. cit., p. 275.
Chapter 10—Infallibility and Tyrany
1. National Catholic News Service, ed., John Paul II, “Building Up the Body of Christ,” Pastoral Visit to the United States of America (Ignatius Press, 1987), p.9.
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.
4. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans. and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), p. 273.
5. Evangelical Confederation of Columbia, Bulletin No. 50, June 26, 1959.
6. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 337-38.
7. “The Reformation Not Conservative,” The Catholic World, Sept. 1871, p. 736.
8. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), pp. 175-76.
9. Cormenin, History of the Popes, p. 243, as cited in R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1976), p. 244.
10. Gerard Dufour, La Inquisicion Espanola (Montesinos, 1986), p. 32.
11. Comte Le Maistre, Letters on the Spanish Inquisition (Boston, 1815), preface, p. xvi.
12. Pope Pius IX, The Syllabus of the Principal Errors of our Time..., III.15.
13. Cormenin, op. cit, p. 206.
14. Ibid.
15. R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), pp. 51-53, also Appendix B, pp. 718-20.
16. Ibid., p. 53.
17. Ibid., pp. 43-52.
18. Count Charles Arribavene, Italy under Victor Emmanuel (London, 1862), vol. II, p. 366, as cited in Emmet McLoughlin, An Inquiry into the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln (The Citadel Press, 1977), p. 205.
19. Thompson, op. cit., Appendix C gives the entire text of “The Encyclical Letter of Pope Pius IX,” pp. 721-27, see especially p. 722.
20. The Catholic World, December 1872, vol. xvi, p. 290.
21. Arribavene, op. cit., pp. 93-94.
22. Emmet McLoughlin, An Inquiry into the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln (The Citadel Press, 1977), p. 94.
23. Arribavene, op. cit., vol. II, p. 389.
24. G.S. Godkin, Life of Victor Emmanuel II (London, 1880), p. 76.
25. August Bernhard Hasler, How the Pope Became Infallible (Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1981), p. 64.
26. Ibid., pp. 66-67.
27. Ibid., p. 74.
28. Ibid., p. 29, and inside back jacket.
29. Ibid., from the introduction by Hans Kung, p. 14.
30. Ibid., pp. 97-98.
31. Ibid., pp. 68-69, 78.
32. Ibid., p. 80.
33. Ibid., pp. 71-72.
34. Ibid., pp. 93-94.
35. Loraine Boettner, Roman Catholicism (The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company, 1982), p. 246.
36. Dollinger, op. cit., 71.
37. Hasler, op. cit., p. 153.
38. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 52-55.
39. Hasler, op. cit., pp. 121-22.
40. Ibid., pp. 126, 133.
41. Ibid., p. 189.
42. Ibid., pp. 136, 143-44.
43. Ibid., pp. 124-27.
44. Guillermo Dellhora, La Iglesia Catolica ante la critica en el pensamiento y en el arte (Mexico City, 1929), p. 248.
45. Frederico Hoyos, S.V.D., Enciclicas Pontificias (Buenos Aires, 1958), p. 179.
46. De Rosa, op. cit., pp. 34, 45.
47. USA Today, December 8, 1993, p. 17A.
Chapter 11—Upon This Rock?
1. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Concitiar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, p. 454.
2. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), p. 74.
3. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), pp. 24-25.
4. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 53, 66, 74.
5. Cormenin, History of the Popes, p. 243, as cited in R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 248.
6. August Bernhard Hasler, How the Pope Became Infallible (Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1981), p. 8 in the introduction.
7. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 65-66.
8. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 250.
9. H. Chadwick, The Early Church (Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1976), p. 245.
10. Eusebius, Oration on the Tricennalia of Constantine, 5.4.
11. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization (Simon and Schuster, 1950), Part III, “Caesar and Christ,” p. 656.
12. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 43.
13. Durant, op. cit., Part III, p. 656.
14. Philip Hughes, A History of the Church (London, 1934), vol. 1, p. 198.
Chapter 12—Unholy Mother
1. USA Today, December 8, 1993, p. 17A.
2. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 89-91.
3. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), pp. 395-96.
4. R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 443.
5. De Rosa, op. cit., pp. 402-03.
6. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization (Simon and Schuster, 1950), vol. VI, p. 18.
7. Ibid., vol. V, pp. 155-56.
8. Ibid., pp. 157-58.
9. Ibid., pp. 159-60.
10. Inside the Vatican, April 1994, p. 55 under the heading “23 May.”
11. De Rosa, op. cit., pp. 404-05.
12. Harry J. Margoulias, Byzantine Christianity: Emperor, Church and the West (Rand McNally, 1982), pp. 103-04.
13. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 405.
14. Ibid., p. 119.
15. Thompson, op. cit., p. 443.
16. Ibid., p. 444; see also de Rosa, op. cit., p. 412.
17. Frederic Seebohm, The Oxford Reformers (London, 1869), pp. 70-71, 74-76, 110.
18. Durant, op. cit., vol. V, p. 576.
19. Francesco Guicciardini, Storia, I, 20, as cited in E.R. Chamberlin, The Bad Popes (Barnes and Noble, 1969), p. 173.
20. Inside the Vatican, November 1993, pp. 55, 57.
21. E.R. Chamberlin, The Bad Popes (Barnes and Noble, 1969), p. 198.
22. E.g. Our Sunday Visitor, February 27, 1994, p. 5; National Catholic Reporter, January 7, 1994, p. 9.
23. National Catholic Reporter, September 3, 1993.
24. Patricia Nolan Savas, “Misconduct by clergy is no surprise,” USA TODAY, December 8, 1993, p. 17A.
25. Times (St. Petersburg, FL), February 11, 1994, p. 3A.
26. National Catholic Reporter, January 7, 1994, p. 9.
27. Ibid., p. 3.
28. Our Sunday Visitor, February 27, 1994, p. 5.
29. National Catholic Reporter, January 7, 1994, p. 3.
30. Ibid., September 17, 1993, p. 7.
31. Ibid., October 1, 1993, p. 7.
32. Ibid., September 17, 1993, pp. 6-7.
33. William Hogan, Esq., Popery As It Was and As It Is (Hartford, 1854), p. 37.
34. Inside the Vatican, November 1993, cover story, “After the Encyclical: Ratzinger,” p. 4.
35. Times, op. cit.
36. Dallas Morning News, October, 1993.
Chapter 13—Seducer of Souls
1. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, p. 71.
2. Ibid., pp. 35, 193.
3. Fidelity, December 1993, p. 2.
4. Our Sunday Visitor, December 5, 1993, p. 3.
5. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 238-39.
6. Ibid., pp. 241-42.
7. Catholic Encyclopedia, 1907-23 edition.
8. Padre Pio Foundation of America (24 Prospect Hill Road, Cromwell, CT 06416), 1993 Appointment Calendar with daily readings—the month of April has a picture of the Padre with his hands held up to show the stigmata with the caption: “The wounds of the crucifixion. Padre Pio bled daily for 50 years.”
9. Newsletter, The Padre Pio Foundation of America and the Mass Association (Holy Apostles Seminary, Cromwell, CT 06416), August or September 1988.
10. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 65.
11. E.R. Chamberlin, The Bad Popes (Bames and Noble, 1969), p. 12.
12. The Pope Speaks, March/April 1990, vol. 35, no. 2, “Icons Speak of Christian History, pp. 130-31.
13. Charles Colson, The Body, Being Light in Darkness (Word Publishing, 1992), p. 271
14. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, pp. 62-79.
15. Ibid., p. 77.
16. Inside The Vatican, April 1994, p. 55 under 19 May.
17. Chamberlin, op. cit., p. 69.
18. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 250-51.
19. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans. and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), pp. 122-24.
20. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 258-59.
21. Raynald, Annal. anno 1438, 5.
22. Dollinger, op. cit., p. 275.
23. Ibid., p. 269.
24. Ibid., p. 278.
25. Ibid., p. 284.
26. Ibid., p. 280.
27. Chamberlin, op. cit., p. 69.
28. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization (Simon and Schuster, 1950), vol. VI, p. 920.
29. Dollinger, op. cit., p. 298.
30. Psalmaei, Coll. Actor., in Le Plat, vii. ii. 92, cited in Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 299-300.
31. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 298-99.
32. Storia del Conc. di Trento. v 425 (ed. Milano, 1844).
33. Durant, op. cit., vol. VI, p. 453.
34. Ibid., pp. 453-57.
35. National Catholic Reporter, August 27, 1993.
36. From a transcript of “PrimeTime Live” (ABC), January 6, 1994.
Chapter 14—An Incredible Metamorphosis
1. Augustine, de cat. rud., XXV, 48.
2. Tertullian, Apology, 40.2.
3. Tertullian, To the Nations, I.4.
4. Epistle of Diognetus, V. 4-11.
5. Clement, Miscellanies, II.20.125.
6. William Byron Forbush, ed., Foxe’s Book of Martyrs (Zondervan, 1962), p. 14.
7. Ibid., p. 17.
8. Philip Hughes, A History of the Church (London, 1934), vol. 1, p. 165.
9. H. Chadwick, The Early Church (Wm, B. Eerdmans, 1967), p. 118.
10. Hughes., op. cit., p. 172.
11. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization (Simon and Schuster, 1950), vol. IV, p. 75; vol. III, p. 657.
12. Peter Brown, Augustine of Hippo (University of California Press, 1967), p. 213.
13. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Gown Publishers, 1988), pp. 34-35.
14. August Bernhard Hasler, How the Pope Became Infallible (Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1981), p. 35.
15. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 14-15.
16. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, p. 800.
17. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 339-40.
18. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 98.
19. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 245-46.
20. Ibid., p. 184.
21. Ibid., p. 187.
22. Ibid., p. 184.
23. James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), Canon 1404.
24. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 380.
25. Ibid.
Chapter 15—Unholy Alliances
1. Guillermo Dellhora, La Iglesia Catolica ante la critica en el pensamiento y en el arte (Mexico City, 1929), p. 248.
2. Maurice Keen, The Pelican History of Medieval Europe (Pelican, 1969), pp. 14-15.
3. Colman J. Barry, O.S.B., ed., Readings in Church History, vol. 1, From Pentecost to the Protestant Revolt (The Newman Press, 1960), p. 223.
4. Eusebius, Oration on the Tricennalia of Constantine, 2.4, 3.5-6.
5. National Catholic Reporter, October 22, 1993, p. 3.
6. Time, July 26, 1982, p. 35.
7. New York Times, June 4, 1985.
8. August Bernhard Hasler, How the Pope Became Infallible (Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1981), p. 257.
9. Ibid., p. 256.
10. John Toland, Adolf Hitler (Ballantine Books, 1977), pp. 431-32.
11. Ibid., p. 623.
12. Ibid., p. 724.
13. Time, February 24, 1992, pp. 28-35.
14. World, March 6, 1992.
15. Columbia, June 1990, p. 8.
16. Christi Fideles brochure, “How Can Catholics Reclaim America?” advertising a conference on October 17, 1993.
17. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, pp. 364-65.
Chapter 16—Dominion Over Kings
1. Cormenin, History of the Popes, p. 243, as cited in R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 369.
2. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), p. 35.
3. Ibid., p. 339.
4. Cited in R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), pp. 414-15.
5. Rev. Peter Geiermann, C.SS.R., The Convert’s Catechism of Catholic Doctrine (Tan Books and Publishers, Inc., 1977), Imprimatur Joseph E. Ritter, S.T.D., Archbishop of St. Louis p. 24.
6. Walter James, The Christian in Politics (Oxford University Press, 1962), p. 47.
7. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 214-18.
8. Freeman, The Norman Conquest, p. 320, cited in R.W. Thompson, op. cit., p. 441.
9. Thompson, op. cit., pp. 410, 557.
10. Ibid., p. 466.
11. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 87-89.
12. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), p. 253.
13. Ibid., p. 73.
14. Cormenin, op. cit., p. 459.
15. Hallam, The Middle Ages, p. 287, cited in Thompson, op. cit., p. 559.
16. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans, and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), p. 50.
17. Ibid., p. 52.
18. Ibid., pp. 73-76, for a copy of this document.
19. Thompson, op. cit., p. 559.
20. Ehler and Morrall, op. cit., p. 51
21. Ibid., p. 53.
22. National Catholic Reporter, July 3, 1992.
23. Avro Manhattan, Murder In the Vatican (Ozark Books, 1985), pp. 5-7.
24. Cormenin, op. cit., p. 275.
25. Colman J. Barry, O.S.B., ed.. Readings in Church History, vol. 1, From Pentecost to the Protestant Revolt (The Newman Press, 1960), pp. 470-71.
26. De Rosa, op. cit., pp. 99-100.
27. D. Antonio Gavin, A Master Key to Popery: In Five Parts, 3rd ed. (London, England, 1773), p. 154.
28. Ibid., pp. 157-58.
29. Emmet McLoughlin, An Inquiry into the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln (The Citadel Press, 1977), p. 70.
30 De Rosa, op. cit., pp. 26-21
31. Nino Lo Bello, The Vatican Empire (Trident Press, 1968), p. 186 and jacket.
32. National Catholic Reporter, October 22, 1993, p. 11.
33. Lo Bello, op. cit., p. 186
Chapter 17—Blood of the Martyrs
1. Jean Antoine Llorente, History of the Inquisition, as cited in R. W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 82.
2. Comte Le Maistre, Letters on the Spanish Inquisition (Boston, 1843), p. 22 as cited in R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), pp. 82-83.
3. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), p. 180.
4. Ibid., p. 35, and jacket.
5. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization (Simon and Schuster, 1950), vol. IV, p. 784.
6. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 179.
7. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), p. 195.
8. Durant, op. cit., vol. IV, pp. 773-74.
9. Le Maistre, op. cit., p. 39, as cited in R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 83.
10. Ibid.
11. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 175.
12. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 190-93.
13. Samuel Vila, Historia de la Inquisicion y la Reforma en Espana (CLIE, 1977), p. 48.
14. Dollinger, op. cit., p. 193.
15. Durant, op. cit., vol. V, p. 527.
16. Ibid., vol. IV, p. 680.
17. St. Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica (Louis Guerin, Barri-Ducis, 1857), vol. 4, p. 90.
18. Cormenin, op. cit., pp. 116-17, as cited in R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 553
19. D. Antonio Gavin, A Master Key to Popery: In Five Parts, 3rd ed. (London, England, 1773), p. 253.
20. The Tablet, November 5, 1938.
21. Rev. John Foxe, M. A., Book of Martyrs; or; a History of the Lives, Sufferings and Triumphant Deaths, of the Primitive as well as Protestant Martyrs: from the Commencement of Christianity, to the Latest Periods of Pagan and Popish Persecution (Edwin Hunt, 1833), from the introduction to the 1833 ed., p. iv, based upon the 1824 ed. (improved by important alterations and additions by Rev. Charles A. Goodrich).
22. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 20.
23. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 313-15.
24. De Rosa, op. cit., pp. 182-83.
25. Durant, op. cit., vol. VI, p. 211.
26. Gerard Dufour, La Inquisicion Espanola (Montesinos, 1986), p. 32.
27. Durant, op. cit., vol. VI, pp. 410-15.
28. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 175.
29. Emmet McLoughlin, An Inquiry into the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln (The Citadel Press, 1977), pp. 27-28.
30. Gavin, op. cit., p. 212.
31. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans, and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), p. 7.
32. De Planet. Eccl. ii.28, cited in Dollinger, op. cit., p. 185.
33. E.H. Broadbent, The Pilgrim Church (London, 1931), pp. 88-89.
34. Durant, op. cit., vol. IV, p. 772.
35. Du Pin, The Inquisition, vol.ii, pp. 151-54, cited in R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 418.
36. R.W. Thompson, The Papacy and the Civil Power (New York, 1876), p. 418; see also de Rosa, op. cit., p. 73.
37. Broadbent, op. cit., pp. 88-89.
38. J.H. Merle D’Aubigne, History of the Great Reformation of the Sixteenth Century in Germany, Switzerland, and c. (New York, 1843), vol. II, p. 398.
39. Muston, History of the Waldenses, vol. i., p. 31, cited in Thompson, op. cit., p. 489; see also Broadbent, op. cit., pp. 100-01.
40. Plass, What Luther Says, vol. 1, p. 36.
41. The Complete Writings of Menno Simons c. 1496-1561 (Herald Press, 1956), p. 7 (translated from the Dutch by Leonard Verduin and edited by J.C. Wenger, with a biography by Harold S. Bender).
42. Ibid., p. 16.
43. Thieleman J. van Braght, The Bloody Theater or Martyrs Mirror of the Defenseless Christians Who Baptized Only Upon Confession of Faith, and Who Suffered and Died for the Testimony of Jesus, Their Saviour, From the Time of Christ to the Year A.D. 1660 (Herald Press, 1950 ed., originally published in 1660), p. 984.
44. Ibid., pp. 984-85.
45. Time magazine, December 6, 1993, p. 58.
46. National Catholic Reporter, December 10, 1993, p. 5.
47. Ibid., June 19, 1993.
48. Our Sunday Visitor, January 23, 1994, p. 5.
49. Inside the Vatican, November 1993, p. 35.
Chapter 18—Background to the Holocaust
1. “Zum 20.April,” by J.S., Klerusbiatt, April 12, 1939, pp. 221-22.
2. Katolicki Tjednik, May 25, 1941.
3. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), p. 34.
4. G .T. Bettany, A Popular History of the Reformation and Modern Protestantism (London, 1895), p. 4.
5. Rabbi Yoel Schwartz and Rabbi Yitzchak Goldstein, Shoah, A Jewish perspective on tragedy in the context of the Holocaust (Mesorah Publications, Ltd., 1990), pp. 159-61.
6. Ibid., pp. 163-65.
7. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization (Simon and Schuster, 1950), vol. IV, p. 388.
8. Ibid., Reformation, p. 729.
9. La Civilta, vol. iii, p. 11,1862.
10. De Rosa, op. cit., p. 158.
11. Gerard Dufour, La Inquisicion Espanola (Montesinos, 1986), pp. 16-17.
12. De Rosa, op. cit., pp. 194-95.
13. August Bernhard Hasler, How the Pope Became Infallible (Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1981), p. 293.
14. Orange County Register, May 26, 1994, front page; see also the Jerusalem Post, May 26, 1994.
15. Jerusalem Post, May 27, 1994.
16. Guenter Lewy, The Catholic Church and Nazi Germany (McGraw-Hill, 1964), p. 273
17. Jules Isaac, Jesus et Israel (Paris, 1948), p. 508.
18. Lewy, op. cit., p. 16.
19. Ibid., pp. 25, 30-31, 38-40.
20. H. Rauschning, The Voice of Destruction (New York, 1940), p 53.
21. Lewy, op. cit., pp. 45-46.
22. Ibid., p. 55.
23. G.S. Graber, The History of the SS (New York, 1978), p. 11
24. Ibid., p. 12.
25. Ibid., pp. 76, 205.
26. Ibid.
27. Los Angeles Times, April 17, 1993, p. A10.
28. Cited by Hans Askenasy, Are We All Nazis? (Secaucus, NJ, 1978), p. 25.
29. Lewy, op. cit., p. 274.
30. Ibid.
Chapter 19—The Vatican, the Nazis, and the Jews
1. Manfred Barthel, The Jesuits: History and Legend of the Society of Jesus (New York, 1984), p. 266.
2. Guenter Lewy, The Catholic Church and Nazi Germany (McGraw-Hill, 1964), p. 287.
3. John Toland, Adolf Hitler (Ballantine Books, 1977), p. 424.
4. Cited by Hans Askenasy, Are We All Nazis? (Secaucus, NJ, 1978), p. 76.
5. Ibid., p. 27.
6. Toland, op. cit., p. 961.
7. Lewy, op. cit., p. 279.
8. Ibid., pp. 272, 279.
9. Ibid., p. 282.
10. Ibid., p. 285.
11. Ibid., p. 159.
12. Ibid., p. 277.
13. Yehuda Bauer, A History of the Holocaust (Franklin Watts, 1982), p. 136.
14. Ibid., p. 137.
15. Lewy, op. cit., p. 152.
16. Peter Viereck, Meta-Politics: The Roots of the Nazi Mind (Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1941, 1961 edition), p. 319.
17. Michael Berenbaum, The World Must Know: The History of the Holocaust as Told in the United Sates Holocaust Memorial Museum (Little, Brown & Company, 1993), p. 156.
18. William L. Shirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich (New York, 1959), p. 58.
19. Newsweek, February 8, 1954, p. 49.
20. Lewy, op. cit., p. 306.
21. Avro Manhattan, The Vatican in World Politics (Horizon Press, 1949), p. 126.
22. Time magazine, December 6, 1993, p. 60.
23. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), p. 198.
24. Lewy, op. cit., p. 341, cited also in Askenasy, op. cit., p. 61.
25. Lewy, op. cit., p. 289.
26. Ibid., p. 304.
27. America and the Holocaust, Deceit and Indifference, part of “The American Experience” PBS series, April 6, 1994.
28. Lewy, op. cit., p. 321.
29. Ibid.
30. Humani generis, August 12, 1950 encyclical of Pius XII.
31. Bend Bulletin (Oregon), January 25, 1994.
32. Washington Post, December 30, 1993, p. Al; Los Angeles Times. December 31, 1993, p. A8.
33. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, p. 367.
34. Ibid.
35. Lewy, op. cit., p. 308.
Chapter 20—The Slaughter of the Serbs
1. Magnus Linklater, Isabel Hilton, and Neal Ascherson, The Nazi Legacy: Klaus Barbie and the International Fascist Connection (New York, 1984), p. 187.
2. Scott Anderson, Jon Lee Anderson, Inside the League (Dodd, Mead & Company, 1986), subtitle, front cover.
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid., pp. 291-92.
5. Nedalja, April 27, 1941.
6. Avro Manhattan, The Vatican’s Holocaust (Ozark Books, 1986), p. 9.
7. Anderson and Anderson, op. cit., p. 292.
8. Linklater, et al., op. cit., p. 188.
9. Anderson and Anderson, op. cit., pp. 27-28.
10. Los Angeles Times, January 19, 1988, Part 1, p. 22.
11. Anderson and Anderson, op. cit., p. 28.
12. Newsweek, February 8, 1954, p. 49.
13. Los Angeles Times, January 19, 1988, Part 1, pp. 20, 22.
14. Anderson and Anderson, op. cit., p. 296; see also Mark Aarons and John Loftus, Unholy Trinity: How the Vatican’s Nazi Networks Betrayed Western Intelligence to the Soviets (New York, 1991), p. 102; and Los Angeles Times, January 19, 1988, part 1, pp. 20, 22.
15. Nasa Nada, April 23, 1958.
16. Los Angeles Times, January 24, 1988.
17. Robert D. Kaplan, “Why Yugoslavia Exploded,” Reader’s Digest, March 1993.
18. Seattle Times, August 8, 1991, p. A10.
19. Los Angeles Times, March 14, 1993, editorial.
20. Our Sunday Visitor, April 10, 1994, p. 3.
21. Los Angeles Times, January 17, 1993, p. A39.
Chapter 21—The Vatican Ratlines
1. Airgram from Cabot, Belgrade, to Washington, 12 June 1947, USNA, RG59, 740.00116EW/6-1147, cited in Mark Aarons and John Loftus, Unholy Trinity: How the Vatican’s Nazi Networks Betrayed Western Intelligence to the Soviets (New York, 1991), front.
2. Mark Aarons and John Loftus, Unholy Trinity: How the Vatican’s Nazi Networks Betrayed Western Intelligence to the Soviets (New York, 1991), preface, p. x.
3. Ibid., from caption beneath photo 3 in center of book.
4. Ibid, pp. xii-xiii.
5. Ibid., p. 92.
6. Scott Anderson, Jon Lee Anderson, Inside the League (Dodd, Mead & Company, 1986), p. 39.
7. Gita Sereny, Into that Darkness . . . the Mind of a Mass Murderer (Picador, London, 1977), p. 289.
8. Hudal, Romische Tagebucher, p. 21 as cited in Aarons and Loftus, op. cit., p. 37.
9. Aarons and Loftus, op. cit., p. 108.
10. Anderson and Anderson, op. cit., p. 39.
11. Ibid., p. 295.
12. Ibid.
13. Magnus Linklater, Isabel Hilton, and Neal Ascherson, The Nazi Legacy: Klaus Barbie and the International Fascist Connection (New York, 1984), p. 190; see also Aarons and Loftus, op. cit., pp. 27-28, 40-45, 86, 93-95, passim.
14. For example, see the Seattle Times and Tribune/Herald, February 15, 1992.
15. San Diego Union-Tribune, December 14, 1993.
16. Aarons and Loftus, op. cit., pp. 102-03.
17. Ibid., comment under photograph 12 in center of book.
18. Linklater, et al., op. cit., pp. 188-89.
19. Aarons and Loftus, op. cit., p. 104.
20. Ibid., p. 109.
21. Ibid.
22. Ibid., pp. 109-12.
23. Aarons and Loftus, op. cit., pp. 254-55; see also Linklater, et al., op. cit., pp. 189-92.
24. Aarons and Loftus, op. cit., pp. 102-03.
25. Anderson and Anderson, op. cit.; Aarons and Loftus, op. cit.; see also newspaper articles e.g. the San Diego Union-Tribune, December 14, 1993, New York Times, February 4, 1992, Orange County Register, May 31, 1993, pp. 34-35.
26. Anderson and Anderson, op. cit., p. 40.
27. Orange County Register, May 25, 1989, p. A18.
28. Ibid., February 7, 1992; see also Morning News Tribune (Tacoma, WA), February 4, 1992, p. A-l.
29. Aarons and Loftus, op. cit., pp. 282-83.
Chapter 22—Sola Scripture?
1. The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent, trans. and introduced by Rev. H.J. Schroeder, O.P. (Tan Books, 1978), p. 274.
2. J.H. Merle D’Aubigne, History of the Great Reformation of the Sixteenth Century in Germany, Switzerland, & c. (New York, 1843), vol. II, p. 392.
3. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, p. 379.
4. Ibid., p. 755.
5. From Harold S. Bender, A Brief Biography of Menno Simons, p. 5, at beginning of The Complete Writings of Menno Simons, c.1496-1561 (Herald Press, 1956) (translated from the Dutch by Leonard Verduin and edited by J.C. Wenger, with a biography by Harold S. Bender).
6. Pope Pius XII, Divino Afflante Spiritu, no. 34-35, 1943.
7. George Martin, “Is There a Catholic Way to Read the Bible?” New Covenant, June 1993, p. 13.
8. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, pp. 764-65.
9. The Pope Speaks, March/April, vol. 39, no. 2, 1994, p. 93.
10. Time, December 6, 1993, p. 60.
11. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 755.
12. Cateschisme de L’Eglise Catholique (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1993), p. 32. (Taken from the French ed., trans, privately by Yves Brault—the English edition was not yet available.)
13. Inside the Vatican, April 1994, pp. 50-52.
14. Emelio Martinez, Recuerdos [Memoirs] de Antano (CLIE, 1909), p. 390.
15. Our Sunday Visitor, June 5, 1994, p. 6.
16. New Covenant, June 1993, p. 12.
17. Our Sunday Visitor, June 5, 1994, p. 6.
18. Henry Clarence Theissen, Introduction to the New Testament (Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1943), p. 26.
19. W.H.C. Frend, The Rise of Christianity (Philadelphia, 1984), p. 135.
20. Karl Keating, Catholicism and Fundamentalism: The Attack on “Romanism” by “Bible Christians” (Ignatius Press, 1988), pp. 125-27.
21. Rev. Peter Geiermann, C.SS.R., The Convert’s Catechism of Catholic Doctrine (Tan Books and Publishers, Inc., 1977), Imprimatur Joseph E. Ritter, S.T.D., Archbishop of St. Louis), pp. vi, 25-27.
22. This teaching is all through Vatican II. E.g. see Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, pp. 365, 381.
23. Keating, op. cit., pp. 125-27.
24. Ibid., pp. 140-41.
25. Christianity Today, September 20, 1985.
Chapter 23—A Question of Salvation
1. H.J. Schroeder, O.P., trans., The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent (Tan Books, 1978), p. 52.
2. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, pp. 65, 68.
3. Ibid., p. 755.
4. From a letter signed by James W. Jewell for Colson dated May 23, 1994, to T.A. McMahon, quoting a public statement by Colson made elsewhere.
5. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 412.
6. Schroeder, op. cit., p. 44.
7. Ibid., p. 46.
8. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 378.
9. Ibid., p. 799.
10. Ibid., p. 1.
11. Ibid., pp. 4, 6.
12. Letter on file.
13. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 915.
14. Ibid., p. 917.
15. Emelio Martinez, Recuerdos [Memoirs] de Antano (CLIE, 1909), p. 404.
16. Peter Kreeft, Fundamentals of the Faith: Essays in Christian Apologetics (Ignatius Press, 1988), p. 273.
17. Rev. John Ferraro, Ten Series of Meditations on the Mystery of the Rosary.
18. St. Alphonsus de Liguori, The Glories of Mary (Redemptorist Fathers, 1931), pp. 161-62, 170.
19. Ibid., pp. 166-67.
20. Ibid., pp. 237-43.
21. Ferraro, op. cit.
22. “Heaven Opened by the Practice of THE THREE HAIL MARYS,” Imprimatur: Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York.
23. From a brochure published by Aylesford Lay Carmelite and The Scapular Center, Darien, IL 60559-0065.
24. Liguori, op. cit, p. 235.
25. Ibid.
26. Brochure, op. cit., Darien, IL.
27. John A. Hardon, S.J., Pocket Catholic Dictionary (Doubleday, 1966), p. 249.
28. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 72.
29. Kreeft, op. cit., p. 277.
30. David W. Cloud, Flirting with Rome, Volume 2, Key Men and Organizations (Way of Life Literature, 1219 North Harns Road, Oak Harbor, WA 98277, 1993), p. 5.
31. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, pp. 364-65.
32. From his papal bull, Unam Sanctam, A.D. 1302.
33. Catechisme de L’eglise Catholique (Service des Edition, Conference des eveques catholiques du Canada, 1993), p. 184, para. 837.
34. Ibid., p. 186, para. 846.
35. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 366.
36. Ibid., pp. 365-66.
37. Catechisme, op. cit., p. 186, para. 846.
38. James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), p. 698.
39. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 367.
40. Ibid., p. 365,
41. Ibid., p. 366.
Chapter 24—Sacrifice of the Mass
1. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, pp. 104, 107, 109.
2. Ibid., pp. 101, 104, 249; see also the new universal Catechism of the Catholic Church (The Wanderer Press, 1994), p. 285, para. 864 (French ed.); and James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), Canon 897
3. John A. Hardon, S.J., Pocket Catholic Dictionary (Doubleday, 1966), p. 132.
4. The New Saint Joseph Baltimore Catechism, No. 2 (Catholic Book Publishing Co., New York, 1969), p. 171. See also the new universal Catechism of the Catholic Church (The Wanderer Press, 1994), pp. 284-304.
5. Ibid., p. 168, see also Vatican II and the new universal Catechism.
6. Flannery, op. cit., pp. 114, 1.
7. Ibid., vol. 2, p. 36.
8. Hardon, op. cit., p. 249.
9. Ibid.
10. Mother Teresa, In the Silence of the Heart.
11. Flannery, op. cit., pp. 132-33.
12. New Covenant, February 1994, pp. 16-17.
13. D. Antonio Gavin, A Master Key to Popery: In Five Parts, 3rd ed. (London, England, 1773), pp. 184-88.
14. Guenter Lewy, The Catholic Church and Nazi Germany (McGraw-Hill, 1964), p. 272.
15. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, pp. 102-03.
16. James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), p. 646.
17. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 102.
18. John M. Drickamer, “The Real Presence,” Christian News, February 21, 1994, pp. 5, 11.
19. Hardon, op. cit., p. 248.
20. Ibid., p. 250.
21. Catholic World Report, April 1994, p. 38.
22. Hardon, op. cit., p. 271.
Chapter 25—The Reformation Betrayed
1. David Beale, Southern Baptist Convention, House on the Sand? pp. 142-43; Dallas Morning News, August 19, 1978.
2. McCall’s, January 1978.
3. Michael de Semlyen, All Roads Lead to Rome? (Dorchester House Publications, England, 1991), p. 178: (see also Time, Oct. 15, 1979; Christianity Today, Nov. 3, 1979; Saturday Evening Post, Jan.-Feb. 1980.)
4. Cleveland Plain Dealer, March 27, 1994, p. 4-B, “Catholics, Protestants work for Graham crusade.”
5. Citing Halley’s Bible Handbook, Billy Graham Crusade ed., special ed. printed by permission of Zondervan Publishing House for the Grason Company, 13 S. 13th St., Minneapolis, Minnosota, cited in Wilson Ewin, Today’s Evangelicals Embracing the World’s Deadliest Cult (Quebec Baptist Missions, Box 113, Compton, Quebec, Canada JOB 1L0, 1994), p. 57.
6. Henry H. Halley, Pocket Bible Handbook (Chicago, 1944), pp. 608-13.
7. D. Antonio Gavin, A Master Key to Popery: In Five Parts, 3rd ed. (London, England, 1773).
8. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization (Simon and Schuster, 1950), vol. VI, pp. 531-32; see also E.H. Broadbent, The Pilgrim Church (London, 1931).
9. Durant, op. cit., vol. VI, pp. 530-31.
10. Ibid., pp. 529-30.
11. Ibid., pp. 543-48.
12. Ibid., pp. 549, 576-77.
13. Ibid.
14. Ibid., pp. 577-78.
15. Ibid., p. 577.
16. Ibid., p. 591.
17. Rev. John Foxe, M. A., Foxe’s Book of Martyrs, ed. William Byron Forbush (Zondervan, 1962), pp. 207-08.
18. R. Tudor Jones, The Great Reformation (InterVarsity Press), p. 164.
19. Ibid.
20. Foxe’s Book of Martrys, ed. Forbush (1962 ed.), op. cit., pp. 247-49.
21. Ibid.
22. Durant, op. cit., vol. VI, pp. 598-601.
23. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans, and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), pp. 180-83.
24. Semlyen, op. cit., p. 148.
25. Ibid., p. 150.
26. Washington Times, February 24, 1994; The Catholic World Report, April 1994, pp. 20-21.
27. Peter Kreeft, Fundamentals of the Faith: Essays in Christian Apologetics (Ignatius Press, 1988), p. 107.
28. Seattle Times, May 8, 1990, “Pope warns against sects.”
29. Moody Monthly, November 1993.
30. Foundation, Jan./Feb. 1987, pp. 5-6; Ibid., May/June 1989, p. 10; “Celebration 2000 Letter,” Oct. 14, 1993; advertisement of speakers at the International World Convention of the FGBMFI, Charisma, May 1991; Charisma, April 1988, p. 86; Full Gospel Business Men’s Voice, March 1987, pp. 3-9; Foundation, Nov./Dec. 1990, pp. 8-9; Christianity Today, Mar. 5, 1982; Charisma, August 1993, p. 78; “1993 Consultation on Evangelization of the Catholic World,” brochure produced by Youth With A Mission (Dublin, Ireland).
31. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, p. 380.
32. E.g. Wanderer, June 30, 1994, interview with Patrick Madrid, cited in Christian News, July 4, 1994, p. 2; “Roman Catholic Doubletalk at Indianapolis ’90,” Foundation, July-August 1990; Pope Pius XII, De Motione oecumenica, December 20, 1949.
33. David W. Cloud, Flirting with Rome, Volume 3, The Southern Baptist Convention (Way of Life Literature, 1219 North Harns Road, Oak Harbor, WA 98277, 1993), p. 23.
34. Ibid., p. 29.
35. From a tape of “Praise the Lord” (TBN), October 17, 1989.
36. The Southern Cross, January 13, 1994, p. 11.
37. Kenneth Kantzer, Christianity Today, November 18, 1988.
38. E.g. The Tidings (official newspaper of the Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles), vol. 97, no. 32, August 9, 1991, p. 9; St. Louis Review, July 12, 1991, pp. 1, 8.
39. The Portland Catholic Sentinel, September 25, 1992.
40. “Billy Graham Crusade Scheduled for Nassau Coliseum: Assistance Sought from Catholics,” Charismatic News Notes, published by the Diocese of Rockville Centre, 129 Broadway, Hicksville, NY 11801, May 1990, p. 1.
41. St. Louis Review, September 27, 1991.
42. Gastonia Gazette, November 22, 1967.
43. Newsweek, June 23, 1969.
44. Southern California Christian Times, vol. 5, no. 1, January 1994, Orange Co./L.A. ed., p. 1.
45. Kreeft, op. cit.
46. Foxe’s Book of Martrys, ed. Forbush (1962 ed.), op. cit., pp. 233-37; Jones, op. cit., pp. 164-65.
Chapter 26—Apostasy and Ecumenism
1. Cited in Michael de Semlyen, All Roads Lead to Rome? (Dorchester House Publications, England, 1991), p. 183.
2. “Praise the Lord” program, Trinity Broadcasting Network, October 17, 1989, hosted by Paul and Jan Crouch—guests were two Catholic priests, Fr. John Hamsch and Jesuit Fr. Herbert De Souza, and leading Catholic laywoman, Michelle Corral.
3. Los Angeles Herald Examiner, September 19, 1987, Religion page.
4. Billy Graham, The Saturday Evening Post, January-February 1980.
5. Focus on the Family Citizen, January 1990, p. 10.
6. From page 23 of the final draft of the joint declaration.
7. “What Separates Evangelicals and Catholics?” Christianity Today, October 1981.
8. World Evangelization, November/December 1989, January 1990.
9. Pope Pius XII, De Motione oecumenica, December 20, 1949.
10. Mistici Corporis, June 29, 1943.
11. Thomas Howard, Evangelical Is Not Enough (Ignatius Press, 1984).
12. We could give a long list of stores and distributors but will refrain from naming them in the hope that they may change their policies.
13. “Spiritual Vision of Man,” Pope John Paul II, L’Osservatore Romano, February 10, 1986, p. 5.
14. Los Angeles Times, February 5, 1993.
15. L’Osservatore Romano, February 10, 1993 as reprinted in The Christian News, August 2, 1993, p. 22.
16. Abbe Daniel Le Roux, Peter, Lovest Thou Me? (Australia: Instauratio Press, 1989), p. 140.
17. National Catholic Reporter, February 19, 1993, p. 11.
18. Le Roux, op. cit., pp. 144-45.
19. La Croix, August 23, 1985.
20. Le Roux, op. cit., p. 45.
21. H. Chadwick, The Early Church (Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1967), p. 243.
22. The Roman Catholic, June-July 1984, p. 32.
23. The Catholic World: The New Age, a Challenge to Christianity, May/June 1989
24. Momentum/April 1990, special section, Spirituality of the Catholic Educator.
25. Chicago Sun Times, December 24, 1989.
26. Time, September 17, 1979, p. 96.
27. Newsweek, September 17, 1979, p. 115.
28. Our Sunday Visitor, November 13, 1988.
29. Courier-Journal, May 11, 1984, p. A7.
30. “Spiritual Vision of Man,” op. cit., p. 5.
31. Alan Geyer, “Religious Isolationism: Gone Forever?” The Christian Century, October 23, 1974, pp. 980-81.
32. The Oregonian, June 20, 1992, p. C12; see also National Catholic Reporter, September 4, 1992, p. 15; see also National Catholic Reporter, June 17, 1994, p. 7 and Our Sunday Visitor, June 19, 1994, p. 2.
33. Our Sunday Visitor, June 19, 1994, p. 19.
34. Le Roux, op. cit., p. 49.
35. The Catholic World Report, July 1992.
36. New York Times, June 4, 1985.
37. National and International Religion Report, February 21, 1994, p. 2.
38. John W. Robbins, “The Lost Soul of Scott Hahn,” The Trinity Review, March 1994, p. 4.
39. Orange County Register, April 16, 1994.
40. Little Masonic Library (Macoy Publishing and Masonic Supply, 1977), vol. 4, p. 32.
41. Carol M. Ostrom, “Trust is key, interfaith group agrees,” Seattle Times (Seattle, WA), March 11, 1987.
42. National Catholic Reporter, October 9, 1992, p. 13.
43. E.g. Washington Post, September 4, 1993, pp. A1, F8; Minneapolis Tribune, August 29, 1993; Orlando Sentinel, September 5, 1993, p. A-16; Seattle Times, WORLD, September 1, 1993; Christian News, September 6, 1993, p. 14; National Catholic Reporter, September 10, 1993, pp. 4, 3 and September 24, pp. 11-14.
44. The 1993 Parliament of the World’s Religions, registration information, p. 2 listed under “Glimpses of the 1993 Parliament, and p. 3 listed on the official schedule of the “1993 Parliament of the World’s Religions” for Thursday night in the time slot (8:00) occupied by plenary sessions on every other night. This was the major Parliament event for that day, with the different location (Rockefeller Chapel) than normal listed because of the additional crowd anticipated. All Parliament registrants were bused from the Palmer House to the Rockefeller Chapel.
45. The Orange County Register, September 4, 1993, Religion page, Metro 9.
46. Los Angeles Times, September 5, 1993, p. A1.
47. D C of December 2, 1980, p. 910, as cited in Le Roux, op. cit. p. 110.
48. DC of February 6, 1985, p. 136 as cited in Le Roux, op. cit., p. 111.
49. Le Roux, op. cit., p. 122.
50. Ibid., p. 124.
51. Ibid., pp. 124-25.
52. D C of January 17, 1988, p. 80, as cited in Le Roux, op. cit., p. 125.
53. Reported in The Voice of the Martyrs, June 1994, p. 6 (P.O. Box 443, Bartlesville, OK 74005).
54. Bulletin d’information #1, Novembre-Decembre 1993, Mission-Mondiale ’95 France, BP 3017, 16, Impasse Bourdelle, 34500 Beziers, France.
55. The Catholic Herald, June 2, 1993, pp. 3, 12.
56. Calvary Contender, January 1, 1991. See also Charisma, December 1990.
57. New Covenant, January 1993, pp. 8-9.
58. Edward D. O’Connor, C.S.S., The Pentecostal Movement in the Catholic Church (Ave Maria Press, 1971), p. 58.
59. Ibid., p. 128.
60. Ibid., e.g. pp. 166-67.
61. From a tape of “Praise the Lord” program (TBN), March 7, 1990—a rebroadcast from the ceremony. (Schuller, Crouch, and Hayford on tape together.)
62. Pope Paul VI, Nostra Aetate, 2, para. 6.
Chapter 27—What About Mary?
1. St. Alphonsus de Liguori, The Glories of Mary (Redemptorist Fathers, 1931), p. 171. De Liguori was a cardinal and saint and recognized as authoritative concerning Mary. He quotes the great saints of the Church on this subject in his book.
2. Ibid.
3. Devotions in Honor of Our Mother of Perpetual Help, official ed. (Liguori Publications, undated), pp. 46-47.
4. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), p. 427.
5. De Liguori, op. cit., pp. 82-83, 94, 160, 169-70.
6. Bookstore Journal, “Official Publication of the Christian Booksellers Association,” February 1992, p. 30.
7. NRI Trumpet, October 1993, p. 14.
8. Time, December 30, 1991, p. 62.
9. The Pope Speaks, March/April, vol. 39., no. 2, 1994, p. 105.
10. Quoted in numerous advertisements for videos of Fulton J. Sheen’s television shows.
11. Fulton J. Sheen, Treasure in Clay, p. 317.
12. The Catholic Sun, May 26, 1993.
13. Time, December 30, 1991, p. 64.
14. Kathleen R. Hayes, “All-Night Prayer Vigil Becomes Devotion to Lady of the New Advent, a Heavenly Goddess,” NRI Trumpet, October 1993, pp. 6-14,
15. Ibid.
16. The Encyclopedia Britannica, vol. 15, p. 459.
17. Hayes, op. cit.
18. J.H. Ignaz vol Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 28-29.
19. Catholic Family News, April 1993, p. 13.
20. Soul Magazine, Nov.-Dec. 1984, p. 4.
21. Catholic Twin Circle, August 26, 1990, p. 20.
22. Le Roux, op. cit., dedication page.
23. This has been stated explicitly by some of the “saints” of the Church and it is implicit throughout the entire teaching of calling upon Mary from whom help is obtained more quickly than by calling upon God or Christ directly. See Liguroi, op. cit., e.g. pp. 40, 130, 137, 156, 157, 174.
24. Devotions in Honor of Our Mother of Perpetual Help, back cover.
25. Catholic Twin Circle, August 26, 1990, p. 20.
26. The Fatima Crusader, Winter 1992, p. 16.
27. Prayer on a card published by The International Fatima Rosary Crusade, RD 1, Box 258, Constable, NY, 12926 bearing the Imprimatur: February 21, 1961, Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York.
28. Russell Ford, “Criminal Rehabilitation—Catholic style,” This Rock, February 1994, p. 17.
29. John J. Delaney, ed., A Woman Clothed with the Sun (Doubleday, 1961), pp. 63-88.
30. Time, December 30, 1991, pp. 62-63.
Chapter 28—The Coming New World Order
1. Time, December 30, 1991, p. 62.
2. NRI Trumpet, October 1993, p. 3.
3. Daughters of St. Paul, eds., Servant of Truth: Messages of John Paul II (St. Paul Editions, 1979, reprinted by permission of L’Osservatore Romano), vol. 2, p. 384.
4. Time, December 30, 1991, p. 62.
5. Brother Michael of the Holy Trinity at the Sorbonne, “Messages from Heaven to Earth: Fatima, Medjugorje, Kebeho and Charismatic Renewal,” The Catholic COUNTER-REFORMATION in the XXth Century, November-December 1985, p. 1.
6. Time, December 30, 1991, p. 62.
7. The Christian News, September 13, 1993, p. 3.
8. Our Sunday Visitor, February 7, 1993.
9. The Catholic World Report, March 1994, p. 20.
10. Time, December 30, 1991, p. 64.
11. The Catholic World Report, March 1994, p. 20. See also Houston Chronicle, July 27, 1991.
12. The Catholic World Report, March 1994, p. 23.
13. Miracle at Medjugorje, April ’88, Wayne Weible, p. 8.
14. Christian News, January 2, 1989, p. 4, quoting an interview with “Seer Vicka Ivankovic” in the St. Louis Dispatch, December 25, 1988.
15. New Covenant, November 1993, pp. 7-11.
16. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, Lumen Gentium, 21 November 1964, 66, p. 421.
17. Catechism of the Catholic Church (Libreria Editrice Vaticana—In the USA, The Wanderer Press, St. Paul, MN, 1994), section 971, p. 253, Imprimi Potest Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger.
18. This Rock, May 1994, p. 11.
19. National Catholic Reporter, January 29, 1993, p. 3.
20. USA Today, June 29, 1994, p. 15A.
21. Pope John Paul II, Redemptoris Missio, 86, 92.
22. Charisma, May 1994, p. 76.
23. Ibid.
24. Soul Magazine, March-April 1993, p. 19.
25. The Tablet, February 29, 1992.
26. The Christian World Report, May 1992.
27. Our Sunday Visitor, May 29, 1994, p. 5.
28. Fulton J. Sheen, “Mary and the Moslems,” The World’s First Love (Garden City Books, 1952); see also Malachi Martin, The Keys of this Blood: The Struggle for World Dominion Between Pope John Paul II, Mikhail Gorbachev and the Capitalist West (Simon and Schuster, 1990), p. 285.
29. The Fatima Crusader, Winter 1992, front cover and p. 3.
30. Ibid., November/December 1986, p. 9.
31. St. Louis Review, November 4, 1988, cited in Christian News, November 14, 1988, pp. 10-11.
32. Malachi Martin, The Keys of This Blood: The Struggle for World Dominion Between Pope John Paul II, Mikhail Gorbachev and the Capitalist West (Simon and Schuster, 1990), pp. 626-27; see also interview with Malachi Martin, Washington Times, September 28, 1990, p. B6.
33. La Croix, August 17, 1981, as cited in Abbe Daniel Le Roux, Peter, Lovest Thou Me? (Australia: Instauratio Press, 1989), p. 18.
34. Cited on back of card with photo of Pope bowing to a statue of Our Lady of Fatima. “This prayer card was published to commemorate the visit of Pope John Paul II to Fatima on May 13, 1982, and especially for use during the worldwide All-Night Vigil sponsored by the Blue Army of Our Lady of Fatima [Washington, NJ 07882] on May 12-13, 1982.”
35. The Fatima Crusader, November/December 1986, p. 9.
36. Our Lady of Fatima’s Peace Plan from Heaven (Tan Books and Publishers, 1983), inside back cover.
37. Ibid., back cover.
38. The Fatima Crusader, November/December 1986, p. 1 of letter of appeal inserted in middle of the magazine, which starts, “Dear Fellow Catholic.”
39. Lucia Speaks on the Message, pp. 26, 29-31, 47.
40. Quoted at the beginning of each “Heaven’s Peace Plan,” a daily Catholic radio program produced by the International Fatima Rosary Crusade, hosted by Fr. Nicholas Gruner, who publishes The Fatima Crusader magazine (with an estimated 1 million readers). The radio program claims to reach millions of people in the United States and Canada each week “with our Lady of Fatima’s urgent message.” The claim is also made at the beginning of each program: “It is only by obedience to our Lady of Fatima’s message that we here in North America shall avoid being enslaved by Communist Russia. It is only by prompt obedience to our Lady of Fatima’s message that the world will have peace. . . .”
41. The Dallas Morning News, June 25, 1993.
42. Lucia Speaks: The Message of Fatima According to the Exact Words of Sister Lucia, Published by the Most Reverend bishop of Fatima (Washington, NJ: Ave Maria Institute, 1968), p. 46.
43. Lucia Speaks on the Message of Fatima (Washington, NJ: Ave Maria Institute), pp. 26, 30-31, 47.
44. See Dave Hunt, Whatever Happened to Heaven? (Harvest House Publishers, 1988), for a comprehensive account of how this came about.
45. Hayes, Trumpet, October 1993, op. cit.
46. Orange County Register, April 25, 1993, editorial, L01.
47. E.g. Tidings, October 20, 1989; Los Angeles Herald Examiner, September 19, 1987, Religion page.
48. New Evangelization 2000 , first issue, July-August, 1987, p. 15.
49. Desmond Doig, Mother Teresa: Her People and Her Work (Harper and Row, 1976), p. 156.
50. New Evangelization 2000, is. 9, pp. 11-12.
51. Time, December 4, 1989, p. 12; Masterpiece, Winter 1988, p. 6.
52. Bill Clinton, President of the U.S., April 20, 1993, at press conference, The New American, September 6, 1993, p. 24.
53. National Catholic Reporter, June 19, 1992, p. 4.
54. Our Sunday Visitor, January 24, 1993, p. 2.
55. Inside the Vatican, October 1993, p. 41.
56. Ibid., p. 37.
57. World Goodwill Newsletter, 1989, no. 4, pp. 1, 3.
58. The New York Times, June 21, 1984.
59. The New American, September 6, 1993, p. 27.
60. Cited in Foundation magazine, July-August 1993, p. 7.
61. Ibid.
Appendix A—Purgatory
1. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., “Apostolic Constitution on the Revision of Indulgences,” Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, p. 63.
2. The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent, ed. and trans. H.J. Schroeder, O.P. (Tan Books, 1978), Sixth Session, Can. 30, p. 46.
3. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 2, p. 394.
4. Ibid., pp. 63-64.
5. Ibid., p. 205.
6. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 186-87.
7. Karl Keating, Catholicism and Fundamentalism: The Attack on “Romanism” by “Bible Christians” (Ignatius Press, 1988), p. 190.
8. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, “Apostolic Constitution on the Revision of Indulgences,” II 5., III 6, pp. 65, 68.
Appendix B—Indulgences
1. James A. Coriden, Thomas J. Green, Donald E. Heintschel, eds., The Code of Canon Law (Paulist Press, 1985), Canons 992-94, pp. 698-99.
2. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., “Apostolic Constitution on the Revision of Indulgences,” Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol. 1, pp. 66-70.
3. Ibid., p. 72.
4. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 186-87.
5. Earle E. Cairnes, Christianity Through the Centuries: A History of the Christian Church (Zondervan Publishing House, 1981), p. 282.
6. “About the Brown Scapular,” pamphlet put out by The Blue Army of Our Lady of Fatima, Washington, NJ 07882.
7. St. Alphonsus de Liguori, The Glories of Mary (Redemptorist Fathers, 1931), p. 235.
8. “About the Brown Scapular,” op. cit.
9. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, pp. 77-78.
10. Coriden, et al., op. cit., p. 646.
11. Will Durant, The Story of Civilization (Simon and Schuster, 1950), vol. VI, p. 24.
12. D. Antonio Gavin, A Master Key to Popery: In Five Parts, 3rd ed. (London, England, 1773), p. 141.
13. Peter Kreeft, Fundamentals of the Faith: Essays in Christian Apologetics (Ignatius Press, 1988), p. 278.
14. Charles Colson, The Body, Being Light in Darkness (Word Publishing, 1992), p. 271.
15. Flannery, op. cit., vol. 1, pp. 71, 74.
Appendix C—Dominion Over Kings: Further Documentation
1. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans, and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), p. 70.
2. Ibid., pp. 73-75.
3. Ibid., pp. 273-75.
4. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), p. 339.
5. Ehler and Morrall, op. cit., pp. 173-80 for a copy of the Bull; see also Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 311-12.
6. Our Sunday Visitor, August 22, 1993, pp. 10-11.
7. Emmet McLoughlin, An Inquiry into the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln (The Citadel Press, 1977), p. 45.
8. Cited in August Bernhard Hasler, How the Pope Became Infallible (Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1981), p. 245.
9. G.S. Godkin, Life of Victor Emmanuel II (London, 1880), pp. 76-77.
10. Dollinger, op. cit., pp. 236-37.
11. The Encyclopedia Britannica (1910 ed.), p. 579.
Appendix D—Papal Infallibility and Apostolic Succession
1. Brian Tierney, Origins of Papal Infallibility, 1150-1350: A Study on the Concepts of Infallibility, Sovereignty and Tradition in the Middle Ages (Leiden, Netherlands, 1972), p. 144.
2. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), p. 58.
3. Lars Qualben, History of the Christian Church.
4. Sidney Z. Ehler, John B. Morrall, trans, and eds., Church and State Through the Centuries (London, 1954), pp. 7-9.
5. Ibid., pp. 9-10.
6. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), pp. 93-94.
7. Dollinger, op. cit, p. 244.
8. Ibid., pp. 244-45.
Appendix E—Papal Heretics, the Bible and Galileo
1. Peter de Rosa, Vicars of Christ: The Dark Side of the Papacy (Crown Publishers, 1988), pp. 217-19.
2. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation,” Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), p. 757.
3. Vatican II, “Vatican Council II, Divine Revelation (Knights of Columbus paraphrase ed.), III.1 1e.
Apendix F—What About Tradition?
1. Austin Flannery, O.P., gen. ed., “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation,” Vatican Council II: The Counciliar and Post Conciliar Documents, rev. ed. (Costello Publishing, 1988), vol., p. 754.
2. Ibid., pp. 755-56.
3. J.H. Ignaz von Dollinger, The Pope and the Council (London, 1869), pp. 78-93.
4. Ibid., pp. 99-106.
5. Ibid., pp. 83-85.
6. Richard Bennett, Appraisal Kit on Roman Catholicism, available from Berean Beacon, P.O. Box 55353, Portland, OR 97238-5353.
Appendix G
1. Catechism of the Catholic Church (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1994), par. 1456.
2. L’Osservatore Romano weekly edition in English, 15 March 2000, “International Theological Commission—Memory and Reconciliation: The Church and the Faults of the Past,” p. 1.
3. Ibid., pp. 1, 2, 3, and following.
4. Ibid., pp. 1-2.
5. Ibid., p. 2.
6. Ibid.
Appendix H
1. The Catholic World Report, May 2000, p. 37.