Bercy Chen Studio
Austin, Texas, United States
© Paul Bardagjy
Edgeland House is located on a rehabilitated brownfield site. It is a modern reinterpretation of one of the oldest housing typologies in North America, the Native American pit-house. The pit-house, typically sunken, takes advantage of the earth’s mass to maintain thermal comfort throughout the year. Such an architectural setting presents an opportunity for maximum energy efficiency. This project sets new standards for sustainability, while providing great aesthetic qualities through its small footprint and integrated mechanical features.
FALL
TEXAS LANTANA
MEXICAN HAT
WINTER
TROMPETILLA
TULIPAN DEL MONTE
SPRING
TEXAS BLUEBONNET
WIDOW’S TEARS
SUMMER
BUSH PEA
DAMIANTITA
Seasonal diagram of native wildflowers
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center collaborated with the reintroduction of more than forty native species of plants and wildflowers to the Edgeland House green roof and site, serving to help protect the local ecosystem.
Design sketches
Both visually and functionally, Edgeland House touches on architecture as site-specific installation art and as an extension of the landscape.
BEFORE: Currently running down the center of the site is an abandoned Exxon pipeline, which will be excavated and removed. |
An existing brownfield site contains a decommissioned oil pipeline that once belonged to Exxon. |
AFTER: This science-fiction writer’s retreat is the healing of the land; a charged site where the urban/industrial condition once met nature in a brutal and unsympathetic manner. |
Pipeline diagram
Building section 1
Building section 2
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The project raises awareness of a diminishing natural landscape and its finite resources by creating a balance between the surrounding industrial zone and the natural river residing on the opposite side of the site.
Floor plan
A. |
Entry |
B. |
Powder room |
C. |
Kitchen |
D. |
Living area |
E. |
Smart pool |
F. |
Patio |
G. |
Bedroom |
H. |
Bathroom |
I. |
Mechanical room |
J. |
Guest trailer |
East elevation
North elevation
West elevation
South elevation
The program is broken up into two separate pavilions, one for daytime activities, the other for resting. With no enclosed passage between the two blocks, going from one to the other requires direct contact with the outside elements.
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Edgeland House’s relationship to the landscape, in terms of building performance, involves an insulative green roof and a 7-foot excavation that takes advantage of the earth’s thermal mass to keep the house cool in the summer and warm in the winter.
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Glazing technologies are continuallly improving to strengthen glass’s position as an indispensable building material. Modulating solar heat and light transmission, as well as improving its thermal insulation performance, are two principal goals.
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As a result of these improvements, it is fair to say that efficient glazing solutions contribute to the creation of modern, comfortable, and low-energy constructions.
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This project is an example of how vernacular constructions can provide sustainable solutions to contemporary designs, and how modern technologies can adapt traditional building styles to contemporary needs.