Appendix 2: “Cueing” in Yoga Asanas

How many different ways can someone teach something so that students will understand? Keeping things simple and clear is the most effective approach, with occasional changes introduced to keep the instructions fresh. Anatomy can be a complex language for some, so using too many technical terms can be counterproductive.

The following are samples of cues that can be used while teaching yoga; some of them may work and some may not, but have fun trying them out.

Breathing

Inhale and expand.

Exhale and release.

Nourish the body with the inhale.

Cleanse the body with the exhale.

Cueing the Spine

Drop (not “tuck”!) the tailbone.

Find your neutral (natural) curves.

Create space between the vertebrae.

Keep the head in line with the spine.

Keep the back of the skull in line with the back of the pelvis.

Allow the chin to relax in toward the throat, not the chest.

Imagine the head floating above the neck.

Cueing the Core

Lift the lower abdominals.

Pull the navel center in and up.

Feel the transversus abdominis wrap around the waistline on a strong exhale.

Do a deep belly laugh; the transversus will contract.

Lift or hug the pelvic floor.

Lengthen the lumbar spine.

Allow the belly to fall back toward the spine.

Feel space between the hips and the ribs.

Cueing the Shoulders

Drop the shoulders down and back.

Create space between your neck and your shoulders.

Allow the shoulder blades to come closer together and down the back.

Keep the shoulders even.

Circle your arms.

Open the shoulders.

Relax the shoulders.

Cueing the Hips

Center or square the pelvis.

Circle the thighs to lubricate the joint.

Deepen the hip crease.

Open the hips.

Tilt the pelvis.

Lift up and out of the hips.

Imagine the pelvis and femurs as an arch.

Find the sit bones and sit right on top of them.

Cueing the Knees

Soften the backs of the knees.

Gently bend, or micro-bend.

Track knees over toes, not forward of them.

Be kind to the knees.

Cueing the Feet

Spread the feet.

Balance on the four corners of the feet.

Lift the arches.

Pull the toes back.

Open the toes.

Soften the feet.

Feel the pads (balls) of the feet.

Great Verbs!

Begin

Soften

Imagine

Drop

Connect

Draw

Change

Improve

Relax

Search

Adjust

Receive

Share

Open

Extend

Create

Contract

Nourish

Increase

Straighten

Help

Expand

Experiment

Wonder

Quiet

Invite

Engage

Lengthen

Find

Spread

Tone

Decrease

Strengthen

Deepen

Transform

Play

Thank

Master

Love

Allow

Fold

Lift

Balance

Press

Bend

Stretch

Release

Choose

Grow

Give

Guide

Breathe!