Chapter 1

The peace of a snow-driven December night in the year 1743 was shattered by a horseman galloping along the road from Berlin, his mount slipping dangerously on the icy surface, the rider urging him on relentlessly, for he rode to the orders of one who would brook no excuse for delay.

He paused only once during that night to rein in at a wayside inn and swallow a cup of wine, not even waiting to dismount.

“Is this the road to Zerbst?” he asked.

“It is, Sir, about three miles distant, and a Merry Christmas to you,” answered the innkeeper, but his traditional salutation fell upon the empty air, for the horseman had already dug spurs into his beast.

The small German city lay grouped about the central pile of the castle, its towers half hidden by the veil of thickly falling snow.

By a window in the castle tower a young girl, muffled to the tips of her ears in a counterpane, knelt on her bed, looking out into the night. Princess Augusta Fredericka should have been asleep, but she was far too restless to lie there in the darkness without even the cheerful comfort of a candle. So it happened that the first person to see the horseman clatter into the castle courtyard was she whose destiny he carried with him in the despatch case strapped to his body.

The Prince of Zerbst was at table in the banqueting hall when a lackey announced that a messenger begged admittance. He was a big jovial man, fond of women and of wine, and the occasion was one of double celebration for him, for he had just succeeded to the Principality of Zerbst. As a gesture he had invited his poorer relatives to spend Christmas with him.

A long table piled high with dishes stood in the center of the huge room, whose walls were hung with faded tapestries that moved gently in the draught. The faces of the guests were illumined by the light of many candles, faces flushed with wine and the rich food they had eaten.

At their head sat the Prince, laughing with great good humor and surveying the scene with comfortable satisfaction. In the soft candle-light the cups and platters shone like silver and the uniforms of his lackeys gleamed with tarnished braid; it was difficult to notice the threadbare shabbiness of the family seat of Anhalt Zerbst.

The feast had been in progress several hours, and, in accordance with the customs of the age, most of the diners were drunk, their powdered wigs askew, while some lay sprawled asleep across the table, undisturbed by the talk and shouts of laughter that grew in volume as the wine flowed.

The floor at their feet was littered with bones, and winespillings dripped unheeded from the board, while the stolid German servants stood like statues behind their master’s guests, refilling empty cups.

It was one of these who approached the Prince and murmured something so that he turned to his younger brother Christian and roared jokingly:

“Come, Christian, lay down your inward Bible and fill that empty goblet! There’s a messenger outside, perhaps he’s from Heaven in answer to your prayers? What if the King has given you a province at last?”

It was a tactless remark to make, for the comparative poverty and obscurity of Christian and his family were too sore points for any of them to appreciate the joke. Christian raised his head and looked about him with angry, somber eyes. The extreme piety that afforded him comfort in his misfortunes had become a standard jest among his more pleasure-loving, feckless kin and a source of impatient irritation to his wife, whose freezing, contemptuous glance met his across the table, and caused him to wince involuntarily.

“My lady wife has enough to say upon the matter without your jesting,” he muttered, half to himself, for the dark, quick-tongued Princess Johanna was of nobler blood than he, an advantage which she had never allowed him to forget, and was impelled by an ambition that her cautious, slow-moving husband had utterly failed to understand or gratify.

In the midst of the general din of conversation the Prince of Zerbst addressed the messenger, travel-stained and shivering, who bowed before him.

“Whom do you seek?” he inquired grandly. The answer was both unexpected and unwelcome.

“The Princess Johanna of Anhalt, may it please your Highness!” the courier replied.

The Prince frowned suddenly, all his boyish, blustering humor gone. “She sits over there,” he directed sullenly.

Johanna of Anhalt was a small dark woman in the early thirties, her carriage was upright and her expression sourly disdainful. Married at seventeen to the uninspiring Christian, disappointment had blighted her vivacious looks and destroyed those scant virtues possessed by a nature at once shallow and conceited.

Now she regarded the messenger with an indifferent hauteur, belied by the red patches of excitement that burned on either cheek.

She was poor and unimportant; no messages ever came for her.… But her hated relations must not see that the delivering of a letter had come to be an event in the monotony of her life.

“I am the Princess,” she said sharply.

The man dropped to his knee before her, unfastening the leather satchel which was strapped to his waist. He handed her a scroll.

Johanna took it from him with hands that trembled, for she recognized the emblem on the messenger’s case and, as she broke the heavy seal, saw the same cypher repeated on the head of the document. There was a sudden silence at the table, and the Prince of Zerbst put down his wine-glass to stare at her while she read.

He too had seen the seal that dangled from its crimson ribbon—the dreaded double-headed eagle.

“What news, sister?” he demanded. “You look as if your letter contained something that we should be interested to hear.”

Johanna lowered the parchment into her lap so that her brother-in-law’s sharp eyes should not notice how the paper wavered in her shaking fingers, and despite her efforts at composure, her voice was uneven with excitement as she replied.

“It is a message from my kinswoman … the Empress Elizabeth of Russia,” she announced. “It is a most cordial message, most cordial.…”

“Naturally,” the Prince answered impatiently, “but do not keep me in suspense, my dear Johanna. What does the message say?”

Johanna looked at him, remembering how he had sneered so often at her pitiful boast of kinship with the great. He would find out what the Empress had said soon enough. Insolently she ignored her husband; already she had determined what stand must be taken against him if necessary.

“I am summoned to go to Russia,” she announced boastfully, “and I am to take my daughter Augusta Fredericka with me. We are to leave without delay.”

There was an immediate babble of comment, but neither the Prince nor his brother felt the need to question the meaning of the summons; for they knew that it was the usual procedure with the Imperial Court to decide upon a bride for one of their number, and then to send for the girl without any previous warning.

Johanna’s brother-in-law ventured one more question:

“And is there anyone in particular who desires to see Augusta, besides the Empress?”

“She is most anxious to present my little daughter to her nephew, the Grand Duke Peter,” replied Johanna venomously, for the Grand Duke Peter was none other than Elizabeth’s heir.

In those few words she told them all that her daughter might well become the next Empress.

She herself had not quite realized the full import of her own words; excitement, vindictive satisfaction, and a sense of unreality vied for full possession of her feelings.

It was surely not possible that her daughter, the unremarkable Augusta Fredericka, should be called to such a destiny. But the parchment scroll still clasped in her hands proved it was true.

Johanna could not endure that smoking, shabby dining hall another moment.

“I must waken Augusta. I must tell her this news without delay. With your Highness’s permission …”

The Prince of Zerbst nodded his dismissal, while Johanna swept him a proud curtsy and hurried from the room. She had to relate her story into a sympathetic ear, or at least into a submissive one, and the person least likely to interrupt or question was the fourteen-year-old Augusta who was upstairs in bed.

Discussion with Christian would be difficult, for she knew well that the roots of strict Lutheranism went deep within him and that the ridiculous conscience of which he made such boast might not be blinded by the brilliance of his daughter’s future. His hatred and distrust of all things foreign were the only strong emotions, beside his long-dead passion for herself, that Johanna had ever known to possess him.

As she mounted the stone stairs to Augusta’s room, the Princess marveled at the choice of Russia’s Empress. Of all the eligible royalties in Europe, why had she chosen the least important, a half-educated, precocious creature, who concealed her infuriating obstinacy beneath a manner at once brow-beaten and trusting?

Others, like her husband and that impudent French governess, might protest that her daughter exercised both charm and intelligence, but these qualities had never revealed themselves before Johanna.

Augusta Fredericka had long been a convenient butt of her ill-tempers and innate spite; it was no fault of Johanna’s vigorous methods that the girl retained a spark of gaiety or spirit, and her mother’s jealousy found vent in a half-recognized resentment that her child must share in the good fortune which had befallen them.

As she paused at the door of Augusta’s room, her hand touched the miniature of Elizabeth of Russia which was pinned to her breast. The diamonds surrounding it were large, and the Empress’s gift to her distant relative was the finest piece of jewellery that Johanna possessed. Soon there would be other jewels, other gifts.…

She delivered a pat of satisfaction to the painted features of her benefactress, and lifted the latch of the heavy door.

“Wake up, Augusta! Wake up this instant!”

The girl in the bed sat up obediently, drawing the covers around her for warmth, and regarded her mother’s dim figure with misgiving.

Johanna seated herself upon the bed and, forgetting the dislike her daughter always inspired in her, related her story with a wealth of detail. Augusta was to go to Russia, there to meet the Empress Elizabeth and her nephew, heir to the throne. If she pleased them (and God help her if she failed), then she would be married to the boy. She would become a Grand Duchess, eventually an Empress.…

Sitting there, shivering despite the covering of bedclothes, Augusta remembered the horseman whose arrival had relieved the long sleepless hours of Christmas Eve, and knew then that the messenger she had glimpsed from her window had carried this summons that was to change the course of her life.

Augusta woke at dawn the following morning, and still in her night-gown ran down the castle’s icy passages to find her French governess, Mademoiselle Cardel. She was a kindly woman, though strict, and a strong bond of affection had grown between the young Princess and her instructress.

Augusta knew better than to attempt to question her mother, but Mademoiselle Cardel might perhaps know something about the Russian court, its Empress and, more important, the Grand Duke Peter.

She had heard rumors of the fabulous Northern Empire, and strange things had been whispered about the woman who ruled over it, but the stories were vague, intangible scraps of gossip, half forgotten until now. It was said, of course, that the Empress was very beautiful, and the lovely face on her mother’s ornament would seem to bear that out. But Augusta, with an insight beyond her years, felt that those surrounding Elizabeth could hardly say otherwise.

There had been talk that she was even a little mad and given to the eccentric tyrannies that seemed to amuse every ruler who sat upon the throne of the Czars, but the girl’s excited mind refuted the idea. She must find someone to whom she could talk about her future, someone who could satisfy her curiosity.

But the room occupied by her governess was empty, the bed unmade. Johanna had obviously wasted no time in rousing her entourage; it behove Augusta to go back and get dressed as quickly as she could. Passing down the corridor on the way to her own apartment, she noticed that the door of her parents’ bedroom stood half open, and she peeped guardedly inside lest the occupant be her mother. Christian sat propped up in the huge four-poster, its shabby curtains drawn aside to let in the morning light.

For a moment his daughter stood quietly watching him as he read the heavy Bible that she recognized so well. What would be his feelings on this great matter of her traveling to far-off Russia? Augusta did not think that he would share her own enthusiasm, and she sighed so audibly that Christian raised his head and beckoned her into the room. “Good morning, child,” he said gently.

“Good morning, papa,” she replied, kissing the hand he held out to her.

Seeing that she shivered in her thin night-gown and that her feet were bare, Christian dispensed with ceremony and bade her creep under the bed-cover. He had scarcely recovered from a biting argument with his wife, and now the object of it sat beside him, eager eyed and excited. How much impression had his frequent lectures and Bible readings made upon her mind, he wondered uneasily, and would her soul be asked as forfeit for the undreamed-of worldly eminence now offered her?

Johanna had dismissed his religious qualms with savage scorn, reminding him angrily that for a trifling change of creed her daughter was not going to risk the loss of the greatest imperial throne in the world. He would not be there to meddle in affairs above his understanding, Johanna had announced finally, for the Empress’s letter expressly forbade Christian to accompany his wife and daughter. Only Augusta could set his conscience at rest, and he held out the leathern Bible for her to hold.

“You are going away, Augusta,” he said solemnly. “Far away into a foreign land, where I fear you will find customs practised that are very different from those of Stettin. Do not be swayed by wealth or strangeness, my daughter, nor by the promise of greatness in this world. Remember the good Protestant faith that you were born in, and I ask you to promise me, by the Bible, that you will never change it! Do you promise, Augusta?”

The girl dropped her eyes that her father might not read the disappointment in them. She reflected that such promises were easy for those whom life had left in a forgotten backwater of the German States like Stettin, or even Zerbst. Her decision was prophetic of the years to come. “If I refuse, it might be in his power to prevent my going,” she thought quickly, and her natural affection added that her reply would set his mind at rest.

Augusta smiled back at him. “I promise, papa,” she said. Christian sighed with relief. Doubtless, as Johanna said, his daughter’s character had many faults, but to his knowledge lying was not among them, and he never doubted her sincerity.

In the midst of his reflections it occurred to him that it might go hard with his daughter at Elizabeth’s court, with no one to protect and guide her but the self-seeking and incautious Johanna. Looking at her with more than usual interest, he noticed that she was quite a pretty girl, she had her mother’s dark hair and his blue eyes, but her face had a vividness of expression foreign to either parent. She promised, in fact, to be a very handsome woman.

Since there could be no question of refusing the Empress’s request, he salved his uneasy conscience with the promise he had just extracted from her and tried to dismiss the affair from his mind. After all, he considered, the courier that had arrived last night, almost on the heels of the Russian emissary, bore a message from their King, Frederick the Great, endorsing Elizabeth’s invitation and even sending for Johanna to attend an audience with him before she left for Russia.

Christian was not a clever man, nor was he a coward, but he knew enough of the age he lived in to realize that, in sending for Johanna, something of further significance besides the marriage of Augusta was in the mind of his wily sovereign.

“It is time that you dressed, Augusta,” Christian observed awkwardly, somehow unwilling to look at his child. “You had best return to your own room.”

Augusta slipped to the floor, bobbed a quick curtsy and ran to her apartment, while her father opened his Bible and continued reading.

Once in her bedroom, she shut the door and climbed back into her own chilled bed, shivering with cold and excitement. The thought came to her that if the cold of Zerbst nipped her so cruelly, what of that land of furious ice and blanketing snow that was to be her home for the future?

Russia. She said the word aloud and then laughed in sheer delight. The morning before she had greeted the world as plain Princess Augusta Fredericka, daughter of a poor and unimportant prince, whose future appeared as bleak and uneventful as the flat marshes and barren lands of her native Prussia. Tolerated by her father, despised and bullied by her mother, without wealth or family connections, there had seemed but small chance that she would ever change her lot even by marriage, for who, as Johanna had inquired acidly in her hearing, would want to marry her?

Yet she was mature for her years, tall and high breasted, her complexion radiant with health; there was grace in her carriage; humor, intelligence and animation in her conversation as she never failed to prove when out of ear-shot of her maternal critic. For these, perhaps, some German princeling might eventually have married her, and until now the prospect had always represented conflict in her mind.

Marriage should be a source of pleasure, an experience of those romantic and sensual transports that had been described to her in books and through the less cultured medium of the kitchenmaids at Stettin; the marital relationship was no secret to Augusta, for it was not a squeamish age.

But her innermost heart demanded that it should offer something else. All her life, she had cherished one strong, secret ambition; her childish mind had brooded over it, peopling her drab world with riches and fantasy, and her adolescence had strengthened the half-formed desire. She wanted to be a queen. She, the humblest princess in Germany without a dowry large enough to warrant marriage, longed and dreamed of power and the possession of a crown.

Now, as if by some miracle, Fate had provided her with the most eligible prince in Europe as a husband, a youth destined to wear an emperor’s crown, and what was more, to share it with her.… She was not to know that in the eyes of the Russian Empress her very obscurity was her greatest asset. A princess of importance might prove difficult to tame, but not this little nobody, Augusta.

Suddenly she sprang out of bed, tearing off her night-gown, aware that the hour was late and that she had lain daydreaming and wasting time.

Augusta splashed her face and hands with water in which thin wafers of ice floated like transparent fish, and dressed hurriedly. Standing before the small, spotted mirror, she brushed her black hair and pinned the shining mass on her head, pausing to regard her own reflection, a new, disturbing question in her mind.

Supposing that she was not to this Grand Duke Peter’s taste?

The image in the tarnished looking-glass stared back at her with large thoughtful blue eyes; it was an arresting face of brilliant complexion and gifted with a high broad brow, the nose was very straight and her jaw a little square; but when she smiled the reflection showed perfect teeth set in a soft mouth.

Augusta turned from the glass, her question answered.

The Grand Duke would find her pleasing, and he would find her loving also, for she would owe him much.

Two days later Johanna departed alone on her journey to Berlin in obedience to the summons of her King.

Frederick received her graciously, bade her be seated, and passed a few minutes in formal inquiries as to her health and her family’s well-being, while he examined her with a look that held none of the amiability of his words.

Despite herself Johanna averted her eyes from that penetrating stare; Frederick of Prussia was a thin, dry man, whose presence filled his subjects with an awe out of all proportion to the mere physical aspect of their sovereign.

His voice and manner bore unmistakable traces of the restraint imposed upon him in boyhood by the maniacal hatred of his father, and his cold blue eyes regarded Johanna of Anhalt with an unblinking, hostile stare which weighed her character and intelligence and found small merit in either.

He judged her vain and hasty, of a jealous and overbearing temperament, without the personality powerful enough to inspire either confidence or fear, and even as she spoke he mentally regretted the necessity which forced him to employ a tool at once so garrulous and so conceited.

The purport of Frederick’s summons, and indeed of many things, was made clear to her during the audience, while she fidgeted upon a straight-backed chair, and Frederick’s dry voice explained that the House of Anhalt owed its change of fortune to his offices. He had recommended Augusta to the Empress, having noted her evident intelligence and pleasing looks during their last stay at court.

He wished to impress upon Johanna, he remarked at length, that she owed first allegiance to him, and as proof of that allegiance she would send secret reports to him from Moscow and undertake to influence the Empress Elizabeth against her Vice-Chancellor Bestujev, who was, the King added, a bitter opponent of her daughter’s coming marriage and of Prussian interests. The future Emperor was his young friend and disciple, it only needed an Empress of similar sympathies to ensure that peace and security which was the natural outcome of Prussian domination. He felt sure that Princess Augusta Fredericka would remain loyal to the land of her birth.…

Fortified by promises of rich rewards should her espionage prove successful, Johanna returned to Stettin. To her husband’s questions she answered nothing, and he decided that for his part it was safer not to know.

The person least consulted in these momentous days was the Princess Augusta. No one had bothered to tell her anything beyond her mother’s outline of the Empress’s message, so she had to fall back upon her imagination to fill in the gaps.

This was not difficult, but sometimes, especially at night, her day-dreams faded and she felt afraid. Russia was a strange land where terrible, violent things happened every day. Gossip painted a terrifying picture of the Czars and their courtiers. Elizabeth was a Russian, daughter of Peter the Great, the Emperor who had flogged his own son to death.… Augusta shuddered when she remembered it. But people said that she had never executed anyone. One would have to be wary, no doubt, not to displease the Empress, but as long as she obeyed, Elizabeth would favor her.

And the Grand Duke whom she was to marry, he was German like herself, a nephew of the Empress, adopted only because she had no heir. He was not even a foreigner, she reassured herself over and over again. He was a young man, and gossip declared him very fond of soldiering and an admirer of Prussia. She determined that she would make him fall in love with her.

To Augusta the image of the Grand Duke Peter was that of the handsomest of men, endowed with all those qualities of charm and wit that she had admired secretly in some of Frederick’s courtiers, and the inherent generosity of her nature responded to the mirage she had created.

“I shall love him,” she declared to her governess Mademoiselle Cardel one day. “I shall devote my life to pleasing him and making him love me! Even now, Mademoiselle, I can hardly believe that I am really leaving Germany; that I shall never go back to Stettin; that I shall soon be married … and living away from mama!”

Mademoiselle Cardel turned from her charge, avoiding those bright, candid blue eyes. With a hand that trembled slightly she stroked Augusta’s black hair.

“I am sure that he will love you, in fact I think many men will …” she said.

Poor little one, so eager to escape from one prison into another, the Frenchwoman thought sadly. To exchange the execrable Johanna for none other than His Imperial Highness Peter of Russia. God help her! But she managed to smile and send her pupil away on some pretext. It was not for her to shatter the illusions of the bride.…

Augusta lay awake in her bed all that last night. She was too excited, too disturbed by traitorous qualms of homesickness. She passed some of the time in prayer, but the stiff, formal phrases failed to bring her comfort and never had her cold Lutheran God seemed so far away as in those long hours before daybreak.

At dawn the next morning, two carriages waited outside the castle, one for the Princess Johanna and her daughter, the other smaller one for their little retinue of servants, a proper escort having been forbidden by the Empress for reasons of her own. The Prince of Zerbst, his wife and family, stood with Christian to bid the travelers farewell.

Johanna gave her husband a dutiful good-bye, promising to keep him informed of their progress. Then Christian turned to the daughter he would never see again and embraced her for the last time.

“God protect you, Augusta,” he said gently. “Conduct yourself well, and above all with caution, and you will have nothing to fear.”

These were not the parting words she would have wished to hear, and her father’s solemnity cast a cloud over her spirits. Surely she had nothing to fear? In the morning light, the terror of the darkness put aside, her future seemed to hold nothing but happiness and success. She kissed her father and her uncle and for a moment tears came to her eyes. Then she turned quickly and followed her mother, the newly recruited spy, into the dim interior of the carriage.

She looked out and saw the figure of Mademoiselle Cardel at an upstairs window. Etiquette had barred her from this final gathering in farewell. Bravely Augusta waved to her, choking back a sudden sob, then the door was slammed shut and the coachman whipped up the horses. With a great clatter of hooves the carriages began to move out of the courtyard, swaying clumsily as they gathered speed.

Throughout the long hours of that first day’s journeying, Augusta occupied her mind with thoughts of Russia and the Grand Duke Peter, while her mother stared out of the window.

When Johanna glanced at her daughter she noted the expectant look upon her face. She shrugged inwardly and dismissed Augusta’s feelings from her mind. They were not of the least importance.

As they traveled towards Stargard the roads became increasingly bad, and the two passengers clung to their seats as the carriage lurched over potholes and ruts. Their nights were spent at inns and posting-houses on the way, often in great discomfort, and the indignant Princess was sometimes forced to share the landlord’s quarters, for there was no fuel to warm the freezing guest rooms.

When they reached Memel the weather became so severe that they had to wear masks to protect their faces from the icy air; weeks of traveling under such conditions, with little sleep, tormented by cold, cramp and fatigue, reduced the future Grand Duchess to terror and despair.

On the 6th February, 1744, the battered procession entered Riga, where the emissaries of the Empress of all the Russias awaited them.

They were magnificently received, and Johanna found herself lodged in sumptuous rooms in the castle, a train of servants placed at her disposal, the attention of the whole Russian garrison centered on herself and her daughter.

Elizabeth’s advance reception promised great things, and Johanna accepted greedily the superb furs that were presented to them with the Empress’s compliments.

But too much delay was not encouraged, and the last stage of their journey began. In the few days at Riga Augusta had been bewildered by the extravagance and splendor she had witnessed, but the most fantastic sight of all awaited her when she accompanied her mother from the castle.

A train of sledges stood drawn up in the snow, piled high with baggage. A mounted military escort pranced about them, and at the head of the procession stood an enormous golden sledge, covered in crimson. Even Johanna’s haughty airs could not take this complacently, and, her eyes were as wide as Augusta’s own as she was led to the vehicle.

The sledge was designed as a huge bed, piled with mattresses and cushions upon which the two princesses lay at full length, wrapped in silken coverlets lined with sable.

Their journey to Moscow was carried through with the maximum speed, but in perfect comfort, and in the last stage, when the city lay seventy versts distant, sixteen horses were harnessed to the royal sledge and it flew over the ice at a tremendous speed, arriving in Moscow within three hours.

They were driven straight to the Wooden Palace, where Elizabeth and the court were in residence. It was eight o’clock in the evening. Snow was falling steadily from a dark, leaden sky as the Princess Augusta alighted from the sledge.

She gazed at the great palace, its hundreds of windows ablaze with light, and shivered despite the furs that enveloped her. It reminded her of a picture-book fortress, seen and remembered through nights of childhood fear.

The interior of the palace dispelled the momentary shadow of oppression, for gracious figures, gorgeously dressed, hastened to welcome them in the Empress’s name. The great staircase was thronged with men and women, extravagantly jeweled and clothed, who stepped aside as they approached, staring at them with open curiosity. With great ceremony they were conducted through the palace to apartments specially prepared for them, lofty, firelit rooms, magnificently furnished. Gratefully Johanna approached the great fire that burned in their bedroom and spread her hands to the blaze. The courtier who had first welcomed them bowed courteously.

“I hope you find these rooms comfortable, Your Highness,” he said.

“They are charming,” replied Johanna condescendingly, anxious not to appear overwhelmed by her surroundings. The smiling Russian bowed again, but there was just a hint of mockery in his voice as he answered:

“Her Imperial Majesty will be gratified at your approval.… Now, Highness, I have orders for the Princess Augusta to accompany me elsewhere! If you will excuse us!” Without another word he motioned Augusta to the door, and with one startled glance at her nonplussed mother, she obeyed and walked into the corridor.

“Where are you taking me?” she asked. “To the Empress?”

“No, Highness,” came the answer. “To the Grand Duke Peter.”

It seemed an age to Augusta as they walked past many doors, each guarded by a huge uniformed lackey, and her legs were trembling with weakness and excitement. The Russian seemed to sense her nervousness, for suddenly, without a trace of ceremony, he turned to her and remarked, pleasantly: “It is not far now, Highness, and do not be afraid. He is expecting you.”

Dumbly she nodded in thanks, her mind busy with frantic thoughts. “He will not like me.… Oh, I know he will not … Please God, make him pleased with me. I must look awful, my hair is not even dressed properly and I am still bundled in these furs. I should not have come when this man said.… Oh, what shall I say to him, I have forgotten everything.…”

Suddenly, faced with the reality of her future husband and the importance of this first crucial meeting, all her courage deserted her and in her desperate need for support she put out a trembling hand and clutched Elizabeth’s courtier by the arm.

Instantly a warm hand patted her cold one with a friendly, comforting gesture. “I am Leo Narychkin,” he whispered. “Courage, little one, we are almost there.”

As they approached a great archway, barred by a massive door, Augusta heard the muffled tread of marching feet, the yelling of commands in her own German tongue, and curses—foul, barrack-room language such as she had overheard in the military stables at Zerbst.

Before she had time to ask a question the door was flung open and she stood on the threshold of a long, high room, which at first sight seemed to be filled with an army of marching men. The whole place shook with noise as three lines of uniformed giants paraded up and down with military precision.

For a moment Augusta stood motionless, until, slowly, her gaze rested upon a figure standing at the head of the room nearest the doorway. A small, stunted, ill-shapen figure, dressed in a baggy green uniform, wearing an out-size wig on its large head, the face below contorted with rage. It was the figure of a youth, callow and undeveloped, but the expression in the staring eyes was the ageless glare of madness.

She had no need of Leo Narychkin’s cautious whisper. This was Peter. She knew it. This was the Grand Duke.

Like a person in a dream she allowed herself to be guided towards the future Emperor, and, as if it were from a great distance, heard Narychkin’s voice ring out above the din.

In a moment the noise ceased, the sweating, gasping men stood at attention and there was an utter silence, through which her betrothed’s voice cut like a knife.

“How dare you halt them! They were just getting it right. Clumsy fools, I’ve been drilling them for hours, they’re so stupid.… But what can you expect from Russians! What? Who?” She saw the dilated blue eyes turn upon herself and automatically she dropped a trembling curtsy. When she raised her head, Peter stood before her.

“You’re Augusta Fredericka, the one whom my aunt says I’m to marry?”

“Yes,” she whispered.

“Well, I bid you welcome,” he said rudely. “How was your journey, are you well? No, don’t answer, because I’ve not the least desire to hear. I only say what I’ve been bidden. And now, Princess, excuse me! These are my servants and I have to teach them military drill, the Godforsaken, Russian louts! One thing”—Peter looked at her narrowly for a moment—“you’re not as ugly as I expected anyway.” With that he turned his back, and, guided by Narychkin, Augusta stumbled from the room.

As the door closed behind her, she heard a shrill voice raised in furious command, and the exhausted servants commenced their “military training” once more.

Blinded by tears, she walked beside the silent Russian courtier till he stopped before the apartments the Empress had assigned her. He bent down and picked up something dark and soft. “You’ve dropped your muff, Highness,” he said gently.

“Thank you,” Augusta sobbed, and, thrusting past the lackey who opened the door, she ran into the room and fell into Johanna’s arms.

The Princess of Anhalt was not surprised at the tears and hysterics that followed, for she was far from ignorant of the character of the Grand Duke; but ambition had long since destroyed any squeamishness or sympathy, and her reaction to Augusta’s misery was swift and brutal.

Gripping her daughter by the shoulders she shook her violently. “Stop it … stop it at once. How dare you cry and complain? What did you expect besides a crown, a handsome lover? Control yourself, you little fool, or I shall beat you. This is no time to waste on tears and weakness. The Empress has sent for us! Take off your cloak and furs. Go wash your face and cease that wailing!”

Still sobbing, Augusta got up and did as she was told. Then Johanna surveyed her appearance with hard eyes. “Very well, now come,” she ordered.

With dragging steps she followed her mother from the room. Now it was the mighty Empress herself that she had to face. God knew what that would mean.…