With its headwaters on Mount St. Helena, this river runs south through the Napa Valley and empties into San Pablo Bay. The estuarine lower section from the town of Napa southward can be explored by canoe and on boat trips. Wading birds pick among the marshes and sloughs.
This lake lies at the heart of a 17,615-acre (7,129-ha) park that serves hikers, horseback riders, and mountain bikers with more than 40 miles (64 km) of trails.
Located to the north of St. Helena, this natural forest reserve is one of the most easily accessed parks in Wine Country, and is popular for picnics and camping. Its mostly level hiking trails weave through fern glens and stands of Douglas fir and coastal redwoods. A swimming pool is open on weekdays.
A Mecca for holistic treatments, this new age retreat is centered on natural hot springs in a peaceful mountain setting. Massages and other treatments are offered, as is yoga, and the clothing-optional thermal pools are a perfect treat after vigorous hikes along trails that lead into the surrounding hills. Guests below 18 years of age must be accompanied by an adult.
Some 150 species of native birds and animals find shelter in the meadows and in the shade of willows, oaks, and other habitats that line the watercourse in the Napa River Ecological Reserve. A mile-long trail offers easy access.
Erupting like clockwork about every 30 minutes, this hot-spring geyser spouts boiling water up to 100 ft (30 m) in the air. The scalding pool is surrounded by marsh grasses and stands of California palms. The geyser often “predicts” impending earthquakes by changing its rhythm and strength (For further details see Old Faithful Geyser of California).
One of the finest examples of a Pliocene fossil forest in the world, this park preserves fallen redwood trees dating back 3 million years, when a volcanic eruption felled the trees and buried them with ash. Now turned to stone, many are as long as 65 ft (20 m).
Rising above surrounding peaks in the Mayacamas Mountains, this volcanic peak (4,304 ft/1,312 m) was formed about 2.4 million years ago. Beginning in Robert Louis Stevenson State Park (For further details see Mount St. Helena), a steep trail to the summit offers a hike rewarded by fabulous views over Napa Valley and as far as the Pacific Ocean.
The largest lake in Napa County, this reservoir provides much of the water that irrigates Napa Valley. Some 15 miles (25 km) long by 3 miles (5 km) wide, it is popular for water-skiing, kayaking, and other recreation. Ducks, geese, and other waterfowl can be viewed from wildlife observation points.
One of the most majestic groves of coast redwoods in northern California, this peaceful reserve is laced by self-guided nature trails that wind beneath giant trees up to 310 ft (94.5 m) tall. The reserve has a visitor center, campsites, and picnic facilities (For further details see Armstrong Redwoods State Natural Reserve).