4 Period 1: The Renaissance to the Wars of Religion: c. 1450–c. 1648
5 Period 2: Monarchical States to Napoleon: c. 1648–c. 1815
6 Period 3: Age of Revolutions to World War I: c. 1815–c. 1914
You may need to come back to the following content chapters more than once. Your goal is to obtain mastery of the content you are missing, and a single read of a chapter may not be sufficient. At the end of each chapter, you will have an opportunity to reflect on whether you truly have mastered the content of that chapter.