/* ADDED STYLES FOR RETOOL/REPRINT ON NOV 20, 2013 */

/* Various TEXT STYLES */
p.text {
	text-indent: 1em;
	margin: 0em 0em 0em 0em;
	orphans: 2;
	widows: 2;
}
p.text-left {
	text-indent: 0em;
	margin: 0em 0em 0em 0em;
	orphans: 2;
	widows: 2;
}

/* ABOUT THE AUTHOR */
p.about-author-first {
	text-indent: 0em;
	margin: 3em 0em 0em 0em;
	orphans: 2;
	widows: 2;
}


/* FIGURES */
img {
	max-width: 100%;
	max-height: 100%;
}
body.cover {
	margin:0;
	padding:0;
	font-size:0
}
p.figure-marker {
	display: block;
	text-align: center;
	text-weight: bold;
	text-indent: 0em;
	margin-top: .75em;
	margin-bottom: .5em;
}

/* HYPERLINK STYLE DATA */
a:active {                             /* mouse button held down */
	color: red;
}
a:hover {
	background: #32CD32;	
}
a:link {                                /* not visited */
	color: blue;
	text-decoration: underline;
}
a:visited {
	color: #cc66ff;	
}
p.ad-hyperlink {
	font-size: small;
	text-align: center;          /* used for hyperlinks under any ad mentioning a website */
	margin: .42em 0em 0em 0em;	/* (top, right, bottom, left) */
}
span.hyperlink {
	font-style: normal;
	font-weight: normal;
}


/* CHARACTER STYLES */
span.italic {
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: normal;
}
span.bold {
	font-style: normal;
	font-weight: bold;
}




/* ****************************** */




.link {

margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: small;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 0%;
}

.imgpub {
                max-width: 100%;
}



.front  {
background-color: #CCCCCC;
}


.dcap  {
font-size: x-large;
font-weight: bold;
display: inline;
}


.dcap3  {
display: inline;
padding-top: 1px;
float: left;
line-height: .5em;
font-size: 4.8em;
}


.dcap2  {
display: inline;
padding-top: 1px;
float: left;
line-height: .5em;
font-size: 3.2em;
}

.dcap4  {
display: inline;
padding-top: 1px;
float: left;
line-height: .5em;
font-size: 6.4em;
}

.dcap5  {
display: inline;
padding-top: 1px;
float: left;
line-height: .5em;
font-size: 8em;
}




p.minitoc
{
	font-size:0.96em;
	text-indent: 0%;
	margin-top: 1%;
}

.sidebartx  {

margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.sidebartx2  {

margin-left: 1em;
margin-right: 5%;
margin-left: 5%;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.sidebartxc  {

margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
text-align: center;
display: block;
}

.sidebartx1  {

margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.sidebarh1r  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: medium;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-align: right;
}

.sidebarh1l  {
background-color: #33CCFF;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: large;

margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
margin-top: 0%;

}

.sidebarh1c  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: medium;
font-weight: bold;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-align: center;
}

.sidebarh2r  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: small;
font-weight: bold;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-align: right;
}



.sidebarh2  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: small;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;

}


.sidebarh2l  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: medium;
font-weight: bold;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
margin-top: 0%;
}

.sidebarh2c  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: small;
font-weight: bold;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-align: center;
}

.sidebarext  {

margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.sidebarext1  {

margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.au  {
display: block;
font-size: large;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.aul  {
display: block;
font-size: large;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 4em;

text-indent: 0em;
}


.aur  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-align: right;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.ser  {
display: block;
font-size: medium;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
max-width: 100%;
}



.pub  {
display: block;
font-size: small;

text-indent: -2em;
margin-left: 2em;
}

.publ  {
display: block;
font-size: small;

text-indent: -3em;
margin-left: 5em;
}



.ct {
display: block;
font-size: x-large;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
font-weight: bold;
}


.ctr
{
display: block;
font-size: xx-large;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
font-weight: bold;
}

.ctl  {
display: block;
font-size: x-large;

margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
font-weight: bold;
}

.ctl987  {
display: block;
font-size: large;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 3em;
font-weight: bold;
text-indent: 0em;
}



.tx  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
text-indent: 1em;
}


.txc  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: center;
margin-right: 1em;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-left: 1em;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.tx1  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
}


.txr  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: right;
text-indent: 1em;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
}



.tx2  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
text-indent: -1em;
margin-left: 2em;
}

.tx4  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 1em;
}

.tx10  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 30em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.tx15  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 20em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.fn  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
text-indent: 1em;
}


.h1  {
display: block;
font-size: large; 
font-weight: bold; 
text-align: center;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h1r  {
display: block;
font-size: large; 
font-weight: bold; 
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h1l  {
display: block;
font-size: large; 
font-weight: bold; 
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h2  {
display: block;
font-size: medium; 
text-align: center;
font-weight: bold;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h2r  {
display: block;
font-size: medium; 
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h2l  {
display: block;
font-size: medium; 

margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 0em;
}

.h3  {
display: block;
font-size: small; 
text-align: center;
font-weight: bold;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h3r  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
font-weight: bold; 
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h3l  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
font-weight: bold;

margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h4  {
display: block;
font-size: medium;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h4r  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h4l  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 2em;
}


.bkt  {
display: block;
font-size: x-large;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
font-weight: bold;
}

.bktl  {
display: block;
font-size: x-large;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 0em;

text-indent: 0em;
font-weight: bold;
}


.extc  {

display: block;
font-size: x-small;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.extm  {

margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
text-align: justify;
font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 3em;
margin-right: 2em;
text-indent: 1em;
}


.extr  {

text-align: right;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-right: 2em;
}

.extl  {


font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-right: 2em;
}


.ext2  {


font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
margin-right: 2em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

.ext3  {


font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-right: 2em;
text-indent: 2em;
}

.ext4  {


font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 5em;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
margin-right: 3em;
text-indent: -2em;
}


.ul  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.ul1  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.ul2  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

.ul3  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: -2em;
}

.ul4  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
text-indent: -1em;
margin-left: 5em;
}


.ntx  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.ntx1  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: -1em;
}



.index  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;


}

.index1  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;

text-indent: 1em;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
}


.crt  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
margin-left: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.crt20  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
text-indent: -2em;
margin-left: 2em;
}


.crt1  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
text-align:left;
text-indent: 1em;
}


.crt2  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 4em;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
text-indent: -4em;
}


.crtc {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.crtr  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
text-align: right;
text-indent: 0em;
}




.cct  {
font-size: small;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.cpt  {
font-size: medium;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-top: 0.25em;
margin-bottom: 0.25em;
text-indent: 0em;
}



.ch1  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 3em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.cct1  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.cct11  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-left: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.cctc  {
font-size: small;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
}

.cctr  {
font-size: small;
text-align: right;
text-indent: 0em;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
}

.cct1  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.cct2  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: -2em;
}

.cct3  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 3em;
text-indent: -2em;
}


.center  {
text-align: center;
}





.ext  {

margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;

font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 3em;
margin-right: 2em;
}


.table  {
font-size: x-small;


}


.ext5  {
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 5em;
}

.ext10  {
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 10em;
}


.ext15  {
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 15em;
}


.ext20  {
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 20em;
}

.ext25  {
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 25em;
}

.ext30  {
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
font-size: x-small;
margin-left: 30em;
}


.justify  {


text-indent: 0em;
font-size: small;
}


p  {

text-indent: 0em;
font-size: small;
}


.capl  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;

}


.capc  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
text-align: center;
}


.capr  {
display: block;
font-size: x-small;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
text-align: right;
}