Index

Plant names in bold indicate main entries.

aam

aamsul

Abeokuta coffee

abish

absinth

absinthe

açafrão

acedera

acetic acid

acetosa

1’S-1’-acetoxychavicol acetate

2-acetylpyrroline

6-acetyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine

achar

achiote

achiote paste

achiotillo

achiotl

acid hydrolysis

Acmella oleracea

adrak

advieh

adwiya

Aframomum angustifolium

A. corrorima

A. costatum

A. granum-paradisi

A. melegueta

Agastache foeniculum

A. rugosa

Agathosma betulina

A. crenulata

agi

aglio

agrião

agrião do Brasil

agrião do Pará

Ägyptischer Kümmel

ail

ail blanc

aila cheddi

ajamoda

ajamodika

ajedrea

ajenuz común

aji

ajíi

ajmod

ajmud

ajo

ajouan

ajowan

ajowan

ajwain

ajwan

akajiso

aka-shiso

albahaca

albido

alcaçuz

alcaparras

alcaparro

alcaravea

alcoholic beverages

aldehydes

alecost

Aleppo rue

Aleppo seven-spice

Aleurites moluccana

alexanders

alface

alfavaca

alho

alholva

alim

aliphatic aldehydes

aliphatic hydroxy-carboxylic acids

alkaloids

alkanet

Alkanna tinctoria

alkylamides

alkylphthalides

Allgewürz

allicin

alligator pepper

alliin

alliinase

Allium altaicum

A. ameloprasum

A. cepa

A. chinense

A. fistulosum

A. porrum

A. ×proliferum

A. sativum

A. schoenoprasum

A. schorodoprasum

A. tricoccum

A. tuberosum

A. ursinum

alloro

allspice

allyl isothiocyanate

almendra

almond

Aloysia citriodora

A. citrodora

A. triphylla

Alpinia galanga

A. officinarum

amande

amandel

amàraco

amarum

ambli

amchoor

amchur

amêndora

American angelica

American elder

American false pennyroyal

American hazelnut

American pennyroyal

amino acids

γ-aminobutyric acid

Amomum costatum

A. subulatum

amondo

Amorphophallus konjac

amygdalin

amylases

amylopectin

amylose

anar

anardana

anchoas

andaliman

aneth

anethofuran

anethole

Anethum graveolens

A. sowa

aneto

angélica

angelica

Angelica archangelica

A. atropurpurea

A. polymorpha var. sinensis

A. sylvestris

angelicin

angelika

angélique

anghuzeh

anice stellato

anice verde

anis

Anis

anis estallado

anis vert

anisaldehyde

anise

anise chervil

aniseed

anise hyssop

anithi

annato

annatou

annatto

anthocyanins

Anthriscus cerefolium

anys

ao chun jiang

aojiso

aoshiso

aphim

apío

apio caballar

apio dos cavalos

apiole

Apium graveolens

apple mint

apple pie spice

Arabian coffee

Arabicakaffee

arabika koohii

archangelica

aricharaku

Armoracia rusticana

aroeira

aroma of food

aromatic bitters

aromaticum amarum

arruda

Artemisia abrotanum

A. absinthium

A. dracunculoides

A. dracunculus

A. pontica

A. rehan

A. vulgaris

arúgula

arugula

arveira

asafetida

asafoetida

asam

ascorbic acid

ase fétide

Ashanti pepper

aspartame

Aspergillus moulds

assafetida

Assam tea

atokiko

Atriplex hortensis

atsuete

autumn crocus

avellana

avely

awaze

a wei

azafrán

azeda

ba bi da

babui tulsi

bac hà

Backhousia citriodora

badama

Badian

badiane de Chine

bagar

baghaar

baharat

baharat

bai jie

bai karee

bai makrut

bai su

bai toei

bai toey hom

ba jiao

ba jiao hui xian

bajiru

baldmoney

balm

ban lan ye

Barbarea verna

barbarée

barbecue seasoning

barberry

Barosma betulina

Basella alba

basil

basilic

basilico

basiliekruid

Basilikum

bawang

bawang kuchai

bawang puteh

bay

bay laurel

bay rum

bazrul shibbat

bear’s garlic

bee balm

beefsteak plant

beetroot

bei cong

bell pepper

Bengali five-spice mixture

benzaldehyde

benzoquinone

benzyl glucosinolate

benzyl isothiocyanate

berbere

Berberis vulgaris

bergamot

bergamot mint

bergamot oil

bergstokroos

berro

berro alenois

berro de huerta

besobla

Beta vulgaris

bhandhania

bian tao zi

biber

Bibernelle

biblical hyssop

bijol 82

bird chilli

bird’s eye chilli

bird’s eye pepper

β-bisabolene

bishop’s weed

bitter almonds

bitter orange

bitterness

Bixa orellana

bixin

blaarslaai

black cardamom

black cumin

black currant, blackcurrant

black limes

black lovage

black mustard

black pepper

black seed

black tea

black thyme

black walnut

black zira

blinkblaar

bloodroot

blue catnip

blue fenugreek

Bockshornklee

boegoe

Boesenbergia pandurata

B. rotunda

boesenbergin A

Bohnenkraut

boldo

Bolivian coriander

Bombay nutmeg

bonekruid

bonenkruid

bong nga truat

borage

boragine

Borago officinalis

Bordeaux mustard

Boretsch

borneol

bornyl acetate

borraja

borrie

bouquet garni

bourrache

Bowles’s mint

brandrissie

Brassica campestris

B. juncea

B. napa var. pekinensis

B. nigra

B. rapa

Brazilian cress

Brazilian nutmeg

Brazilian pepper

brewer’s yeast

broadleaf thyme

bronkors

brown mustard

brown watercress

Brunnenkresse

buah pala

bua luang

Bucco

Buchanaria lanzan

buchu

buchu camphor

buckler-leaved sorrel

Buddha’s hand

buknu masala

bulb onion

bumbu

bumbu kacang

bunching onion

bunga cingkeh

bunga kantan

bunga lawang

bunga telpok

Bunium persicum

B. roxburghianum

bushy lippia

2,3-butadiene

butterfly pea

“buzz buds” 262

caa-ehe 264

cabai 94

cabai merah

cabbage rose 238

cacao

cacao

cacao real

β-cadinene

café

café arabica

cafeto

caffè

caffeine

Cajun seasoning

calamansi

calamint

Calamintha nepeta

calamondin

calcium

Calendula officinalis

Camellia sinensis

Cameroon cardamom

camphene

camphor

camphor oil

camphor tree

Canarium pimela

candlenut

canela

canella

canelle de Ceylan

canelo de Ceilán

caperberries

capers

Capparis orientalis

C. sicula

C. spinosa

cappero

cappucina maggiore

câpres

caproic acid

capsaicin

capsaicinoids

capsanthin

capsicum

Capsicum annuum

C. baccatum

C. chinense

C. frutescens

C. pubescens

capsorubin

capuchina

capuchinha-grande

capucine

caramelization

caraway

caraway thyme

cardamom

cardamome

cardamome d’Ethiopie

Cardamomen

cardamomo

cardanol

carene

Caribbean red peppers

caro

carob fruits

carom

carotenoids

cartamo

cártamo

carthame

carthamin

Carthamus tinctorius

Carum carvi

carvacrol

carvi

carvone

caryophyllene oxide

cassia

cassis

catnip

“catty” notes

cây bac hà hăng

cayenne

cayenne pepper

cebola

ceboletta comun

cebolinha

cebolinha commun

cebolla

cebollino

cedrina

cedronella

célerei

celeriac

celery

celery cabbage

celery salt

celery-leaved parsley

cembrene

cengkeh

Central European cuisine

cerafolio

Ceratonia siliqua

cerefólio

cerfeuil

cerfeuil musqué

cerfeuil odorant

cerfoglio

cerfoglio di spagna

Ceylon cinnamon

Ceylon citronella grass

Ceylon-Zimt

cha

chá

cha plu

chaat masala

chabil

chadron benee

Chaerophyllum bulbosum

chai

chalcones

Chamaemelum nobile

chamomile

chan thet

chanh ta

chao tian jiao

chard

chardon

charoli seeds

chat masala

chatney

chaunk

chavicol

chaviru

chay

Chenopodium ambrosioides

cheonggukjang

chernushka

chervil

Chesapeake Bay-style seafood seasoning

chiao tou

chicken salt

chicory

chieh

chili peppers

Chili Pfeffer

chilli

chimichurri

Chinese angelica

Chinese anise

Chinese arrowroot

Chinese black canarium

Chinese black cardamom

Chinese celery

Chinese chive

Chinese cuisine

Chinese five-spice powder

Chinese galangal

Chinese garden onion

Chinese grasui

Chinese keys

Chinese leeks

Chinese liquorice

Chinese major spices

Chinese olive

Chinese onion

Chinese parsley

Chinese peper

Chinese pepper

Chinese plum

Chinese Restaurant Syndrome

Chinese rhubarb

Chinese tea

Chinesische Melisse

Chinesische Petersilie

Chinesischer Ingwer

Chinesischer Pfeffer

Chinesischer Schnittlauch

chiodi di garofano

chip spice

chives

chocolate

chop suey greens

chopi

chou cao

chou marin

chrysanthemo

Chrysanthemum ×morifolium

C. balsamita

C. coronarium

C. parthenium

C. vulgare

chrysanthenone

chrzan

chu

chuan chiao

chuan jiao

chubritsa

chun e bo he

chutney

ci shan gan

ci yán sui

ciboule

ciboule de chine à feuilles larges

ciboulette

cicely

Cichorium endivia

C. intybus

cilantro

cilantro

cilantro extranjero

cilantro mimic

1,8-cineole

cingkeh

cinnamaldehyde

Cinnamomum aromaticum

C. burmannii

C. camphora

C. loureiroi

C. sieboldii

C. tamala

C. verum

C. zeylanicum

cinnamon

cipoletta

cipolla

cipolo d’inverno

Cistus creticus

citral

citric acid

×Citrofortunella microcarpa

citron

citronella

citronella oil

citronellal

citronellol

citronnelle

Citrus aurantiifolia

C. ×aurantium

C. bergamia

C. cavaleriei

C. deliciosa

C. hystrix

C. ichangensis

C. jambhiri

C. ×junos

C. latifolia

C. limon

C. madurensis

C. media ‘Fingered’

C. medica × Citrus ×aurantium

C. myrtifolia

C. nobilis

C. reticulata

C. sinensis

C. unshiu

citrus zest

cive chino

civette

clary sage

clavero

clavo

Clitoria ternatea

clous de girofle

cloves

cochléaire

Cochlearia officinalis

cocoa

cocoa butter

cocoa solids

coconut

Cocos nucifera

Coffea arabica

C. canephora

C. liberica

coffee

Cola acuminata

cola nut

Colchicum autumnale

coleus

Coleus amboinicus

Colocasia esculenta

colourant

combrang

comfrey

cominho

comino

commercial seasonings

Commiphora myrrha

condiments

cong

cong tou

Congo coffee

Continental mustard

α-copaene

copra

çörek otu

coriander

coriandre

coriandre du Vietnam

coriandre mexicain

coriandro

Coriandrum sativum

corn mint

corn salad

corn syrup

corroyère

Corsican mint

Corylus americana

C. avellana

C. colurna

C. maxima

costmary

coulante

coumarins

crab boil

Crambe abyssinica

C. hispanica

C. maritima

Cremona mustard

cren

Creole mustard

Creole seasoning

crescione

crescione acquatico

cress

cresson alénois

cresson d’India

cresson de fontaine

cresson de Para

Cretan dittany

crocetin

crocin

Crocus cartwrightianus

C. sativus

crown daisy

Cryptocarya moschata

Cryptotaenia japonica

Cuban oregano

Cuban spinach

cubebs

cu cai

cucumber aldehyde

cuisines, by region

culantro

culinary herbs

culinary traditions

cumin

cumin noire

cuminaldehyde

cuminella

cumino

Cuminum cyminum

cu ngai

cung zi

Curculigo latifolia

curculin

curcuma

Curcuma amada

C. aromatica

C. domestica

C. longa

C. mangga

C. zedoaria

curcumin

curcuminoids

curry leaf

curry plant

curry powder

Curryblätter

curzerene

cyah-daneh

cyanidin

cyanogenic glycoside

Cymbopogon citratus

C. flexuosus

C. martinii

C. nardus

C. winterianus

p-cymene

Cyperus esculentus

czosnek

da

da cong

dà gao liang jiang

da hou

da huang

daikon

daizu

dalchini

da liao

Dalmation sage

damascenine

β-damascenone

damask rose

dandelion

dang-gui

dar biber

dar cini

darchini

dashi

daun bangunbangun

daun bangun-bangun

daun bawang

daun kambing

daun kesum

daun ketumbar

daun kuching

daun laksa

daun salam

daun shiso

daun sop

2,4-decadienal

decanal

5-decanolide

2-decenal

4-decenal

delima

delphinidin

dementholised corn mint oil

denatonium benzoate

dennepitte

deulkkae

devil’s dung

dextrins

dextrose

dhaanya

dhania

dhansak masala

diallyl disulphide

Didymocarpus pedicellatus

diente de león

digestive bitters

dihydrocapsaicin

dihydrocarvone

di jiao ye

Dijon mustard

Dill

dill

dill ether

dillapiole

dille 70

dimethoxybenzenes

dimethyl sulphides

ding xiang

diosphenol

Diplotaxus tenuifolia

dipping sauces

dipropyl disulphide

dipropyl trisulphide

dips

Dipteryx odorata

disulphides

diterpenoid glycosides

dittany

docosane

dodecalactone

dodecanal

dodecanone

doenjang

“dog gone”

dok chan

dok chan thet

dou ban cai

dóuyóu

dragon

dried herbs

Drimys lanceolata

D. piperita

duan aroda

duan bawang

duan kari

duan pandan

dub bo he

duiwelsdrek

dukka

dukkah

duo ye jiu li xiang

duqqa

Dutch lavender

dyvelsträck

eau de cologne mint

Echte Myrte

Echter Dost

Echter Lavendel

Echter Salbei

Echter Steranis

Echter Zimt

Echtes Süßholz

Echte Vanille

eetbare krisant

eicosapentaenoic acid

elaichi

elapa

elderberries

elderflowers

δ-elemene

elemicin

elephant garlic

Elettaria cardamomum

ellagic acid

elm-leaved sumac

Elsholtzia ciliata

enbär

endive

enebro

eneldo

Engelwurz

English lavender

English mustard

English walnut

EPA

epazote

epigallocatechin

epi-progoitrin

erba luigia

eruca

Eruca sativa

E. vesicaria subsp. sativa

erva-doce

Eryngium foetidum

eryngo

Esdragon

essences

essential fatty acids

essential oil

estragole

estragon

Estragon

ethanol

Ethiopian caraway

Ethiopian cardamom

Ethiopian tea spice

Ethiopian thyme

Ethiopiese kardamom

ethyl hexadecanoate

ethyl-2-methylbutanoate

ethyl-2-methylpropanoate

ethyl-3-methylbutanoate

ethylbutanoate

Etlingera elatior

étoilé

étoile fétide

eucalyptol

eudesmol

Eugenia caryophyllus

eugenol

eugenol acetate

European wild angelica

Eutrema wasabi

extracts

e-zhu

“facing heaven pepper”

fajita seasoning

false saffron

false tarragon

fang feng

fan hong hua

fan yan sui

Färberdistel

farigoule

farnesyl acetate

farnesyl acetone

faskomilo

fatty acids

Fenchel

fenchone

fenegriek

fennel

fennel oil

fenneru

fenogreco

fenouil

fénugrec

fenugreek

fenugreek lactone

fenu-guriku

fermentation

Ferula assa-foetida

F. foetida

F. narthex

férule persique

ferulic acid esters

feuilles de curry

fève de soja

feverfew

field mint

fieno

filbert

filbertone

filé powder

fines herbes

fingerroot

finocchio

finocchio dei boschi

fish mint

fish spices

fishwort

fitches

fitweed

five-in-one

five-spice powder

flameflower

flat-leaved parsley

flavedo

flavonoids

fleur de muscade

Flohkraut

Florence fennel

florist chrysanthemum

flowering chives

foelie

Foeniculum vulgare

2-formylpyrrole

fragrant pandan

frambinone

frambinylalcohol

Frankfurt green sauce

“French curry”

French lavender

French parsley

French sorrel

French spice mixture

French tarragon

fríjol

fructose

fruit chaat masala

funcho

furanones

furanocoumarins

furanosesquiterpenoids

furans

furfural

furfurylmercaptan

2-furfurylthiol

gaarikku

GABA

galactose

galacturonic acids

galang

galanga

galangal

gâlat dagga

galingale

Galium odoratum

gallic acid

gallotannins

gamathi pudinah

gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)

gamma-linoleic acid (GLA)

gan cao

ganjang

gao liang jiang

garam masala

Garcinia indica

garden chervil

garden cress

garden mint

garden myrrh

garden nasturtium

garden rocket

garden sorrel

garden thyme

gardenia fruits

garland chrysanthemum

garlic

garlic chive

garlic salt

garlic scapes

garn ploo

garnish

Gartenkerbel

Gartenkresse

Gartensalat

Gartensalbei

Gartenthymian

garum

ged-hamer

geisho

Gelbwurz

gele mosterd

gemmer

gengibre

genièvre

geranial

geraniol

geranyl acetate

germacrene D

German chamomile

German mustard

gesho

geshoidin

Geum urbanum

Gewürznelke

Gewürzpaprika

Gewürzsumach

giâp cá

ginepro

gingembre

ginger

ginger grass

ginger mint

gingerol

gingli

GLA

glucocapperin

gluconasturtiin

glucose

glucose syrup

glucoside

glucosinolates

glucotropaeolin

glutamates

glutamic acid

Glycine max

G. soja

glycosides

glycosylamines

Glycyrrhiza glabra

G. uralensis

glycyrrhizin

glykoriza

GMP

Gnetum gnemon

gochujang

goda masala

goitrin

golpar

goma

goma de masilla

gooseberry

graines de paradis

graines de pavot

grains of paradise

granaat

granaatappel

granada

Granatapfel

grand raifort

grani de melegueta

grasui

great burnet

great cardamom

greater galangal

greatheaded garlic

greco

Greek oregano

Greek sage

green cardamom

green chillies

green onion

green pepper

green sauce

green tea

gremolata

grenade

groenui

grön mynta

groot galanga

grosella negra

Große Galgant

Grüne Minze

Grüne Sauce

Grüne Soße

guaiacol

guanosine-5’-monophosphate

gui hua

guindilla

Guinea grains

Guinea pepper

Guineapfeffer

gurmari vine

Gymnema sylvestre

gymnemic acid

Habbatul barakah

haedanghwa

halba

haldi

haliya

hamanasu

Hamburg parsley

han jin lian

hanh con

hara mirch

haricot soja

harissa

haselneut

Haselnuß

hasu

hawaij

hazelnoot

hazelnut

Hedeoma pulegioides

he hua

hei jie

hei sui cu li

Helichrysum italicum

heptanal

Heracleum persicum

herb bennet

herb mixtures

herb of grace

herbal extracts

herbe aux puces

herbe puante

herbes à soupe

herbes de Provence

herbes vénitiennes

herb vinegars

hexadecanoic acid

hexanal

hexanoic acid

hexanols

hexenals

hexenoic acids

hexenols

he ye

hibiscus

Hibiscus

hibiscus acid

Hibiscus sabdariffa

hibiskus

hierba luisa

hierba nigra

high fructose corn syrup

hilbeh

γ-himachalene

hing

hingu

hinojo

hipposelinon

hiri-hiri

hisop

hisopo

hoary basil

hôi

hoja santa

hojas de curry

holy basil

hom khaek

homofuraneol

hong hua

hoosuradiishu

hop

Hopfen

hopped beer

hops

horapha

horopa

horse mint

horseradish

hortelã da folha grossa

hortelã-comun

hortelapimenta

hotrienol

houblon

Houttuynia cordata

hua jiao

hua phak kat khao

huacataya

huang dou

hu jiao

hui xiang

hulba

hu lu ba

hu ma

humulene

humulone

Humulus lupulus

húng dũi

húng quế

hu sui

hu tao ren

hydrochloric acid

hydrocinnamonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

hydrolysed vegetable protein (HVP)

p-hydroxy phenyl acetic acid

hydroxyarylalkanones

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-hydroxybenzoic acid

p-hydroxybenzyl isothiocyanate

4-hydroxybenzyl-glucosinolate

hydroxycitric acid

hydroxymethyl-furaldehyde

hydroxy-α-sanshool

hysope

hyssop

Hyssopus officinalis

ichang papeda

ichimi

ichimi togarashi

ilaayacii

Illicium anisatum

I. verum

IMP

Indian bay leaf

Indian black cardamom

Indian borage

Indian cassia

Indian cress

Indian cuisine

Indian dill

Indian mustard

Indian saffron

Indiankrasse

Indische Kresse

Indische Zitrone

Indischer Kümmel

indole

Indonesian bay leaf

Indonesian cassia

Indonesian cuisine

Indonesian mango ginger

ingever

Ingwer

inosinates

inosine-5’-monophosphate

α-ionone

β-ionone

Ipomoea aquatica

isoallicin

isoalliin

isobutylidene phthalide

isobutyramide

isoegoma ketone

isofuranodiene

isomenthone

isomers

isophorone

isopinocamphone

4-isopropylbenzaldehyde

isoquercetrin

isothiocyanates

issopo

Italian parsley

Italian pine

Italian seasoning

izmir kekigi

Jamaica sorrel

jamaikapeper

Jamaika-Thymian

jamba oil

jang

jangkap

Japanese anise

Japanese apricot

Japanese bunching onion

Japanese cuisine

Japanese greens

Japanese horseradish

Japanese mint

Japanese peper

Japanese pepper

Japanese roos

Japanese rose

Japanischer Kren

Japanischer Meerrettich

Japanischer Pfeffer

Japansk pepparrot

jarak belanda

jasmine

Jasminum sambac

jasmone

jat

Java citronella grass

jeera

jenewerbessie

jengibre

jeong tsing

jeong yau

jeong yau gou

jerk seasoning

jeruk nipis

jeruk purut

jets de houblon

jia du xing cai

jiang

jiang huang

jinjaa

jintan

jintan putih

jinten

jiu cai

johannesbessie

joseon ganjang

jostaberry

ju

ju hua

ju hua chá

Juglans nigra

J. regia

juglone

jujube

junipa

junipeo

juniper

junipero

Juniperus communis

kaalaa

kaala masala

kaala zeera

kaalii

kacang soya

Kaempferia galanga

kaempferol

kaereowei

kaerowei

kafae

ka fei

Kaffee

kaiware

kakao

Kakao

kakule

kala jeera

kalamansi

kala masala

kala namak

kalanji

ka li cai

kali mirch

kali rai

kalo jira

kalonji

kalpasi

kam tai

kamala

kambuzi pepper

kamun aswad

kaneel

kanéla

kangkong

kankrasing

kant-balu

kanwal

Kapern

kappers

kappertjie

Kapuzinerkresse

karadamomo

karahe

karcadè

kardamom

kardemumma

karipata

karipatta

karivapilai

karkadé

karkade

Kartoffel-Rose

karuveppilei

karwy

kashmiri masala

kas kas

kasuri methi

kataja

katemfe fruit

kayu manis

k’cheay

kebere

kebsa spice

kecap

kecap asin

kecap manis

kedelai

keepaa

kelapa

kemangi

kemangie

kencur

kerrieblare

kers

kerwel

keshi

kesom oil

kesumba

ketchup

ketjap

ketones

ketumbar

ketumbar java

kewra

key lime

kha

kha min

khamin

khayrbûâ

khing

khmeli ajika

khmeli suneli

khren

khuen chai

khuong hoàng

kiari

kidachi tougarashi

kimchee

kimchi

king mandarin

kinh giói

kinome

kkaennip

klapper

Kleiner Wiesenknopf

kminek

Knoblauch

knoffel

knoffel-grasui

knotweed

koekkruiden

koffie

koikuchi

kokam

kokosneut

Kokosnuß

kokum fruit

koljander

koljanderblare

komkommerkruid

komyn

konjac

koper

korarima

Korean cuisine

Korean mint

Korean pine

Koriander

koruha

koseret

krachai

kraphao

Krauseminze

Kren

křen

Krensenf

kroeung spice paste

kruidnagel

kruisement

kruizemunt

krusmynta

Küchenzwiebel

kui chaai

kukicha

Kümmel

kunci

kunyit

Kurkuma

kuro fusa suguri

kuro garashi

kuroobu

kurrat

kvan

kyarawei

kyndel

la bo he

lá cà ri

lachrymatory factor

lactic acid

lactisole

δ-lactones

lactose

Lactuca sativa

L. serriola

lactucopicrin

lada hitam

lada merah

la gen

lai meng

laim

laitue

la jiao

lakrits

Lakritze

Laksa Blatt

laksa leaf

laksaplant

laksa-yip

la liao

lalo

lan fu mu

lan rou gui

land cress

Langer Koriander

laos

laserpitium

lattuga

laur

laurate esters

laurel

laurier

Laurus nobilis

lavanda

lavande

lavandin

Lavandula angustifolia

L. dentata

L. ×intermedia

L. lanata

L. latifolia

L. officinalis

L. stoechas

L. vera

lavandulol

lavandulyl acetate

lavas

lavender

laventel

Lebanese seven-spice

lechuga

leeks

lemmetjie

lemmetjie-blaar

lemon

lemon and pepper seasoning

lemon balm

lemon basil

lemon juice

lemon myrtle

lemon peel

lemon pepper seasoning

lemon thyme

lemon verbena

lemon zest

Lemongras

lemongrass

lemon-scented tea

lengkuas

lenuu

Lepidium sativum

Leptospermum citratum

lesser galangal

lettuce

Levant garlic

levistico

Levisticum officinale

L-glutamate

lian

lian zi

Liberian coffee

licorice

Liebstöckel

ligústico

Ligusticum levisticum

ligustilide

lima

lima ácida

limão cravo

limau asam

limau purut

lime

lime leaf

limette acide

limettier hérissé

Limnophila aromatica

limoncello lemon

limoncina

limone

limonene

limonero

limonin

linalool

linalyl acetate

linoleic acid

linolenic acids

Lippia abyssinica

L. adoensis

L. alba

L. carviodora

L. citriodora

L. graveolens

L. triphylla

liquirizia

liquorice

livèche

lobak

Löffelkresse

long coriander

long pepper

longleaf mint

loomi

Lorbeer

loto sagrado

Lotosblume

lotus

lotus effect

lotus sacré

lou chau

lourierblaar

lovage

love-in-a-mist

Löwenzahn

lugduname

luk grawan

lumbah plant

lumi

luo bo

luo bo ye

luo le

luppolo

lupulin

lúpulo

lu shui

lutein

lycopene

Lycopersicon esculentum

ma

ma jiao ye

ma khaam

ma kruut

ma lar

maanzaad

maatoru

mace

maceron

macis

macrolides

Madagascar cardamom

Madagascar nutmeg

maenglak

Maggikraut

Maggikruid

maggiorana

mah yeuk laahn

Maillard reaction

“major spices”

majoramu

Majoran

Majorana hortensis

makroet-lemmetjie

makrut lime

Malabar lemongrass

Malabar spinach

Malagettapfeffer

malagueta

malaguette

malagvet

Malaysian cuisine

malegueta-peper

malic acid

maltodextrin

maltol

maltose

mamuang

manao

mandarin

mandarin peel

mandarina

mandarine

Mandarine

mandarino

Mandel

mandorla

manga

mangga

mang guo

Mangifera indica

mango

Mango

mango ginger

mango powder

mangou

mangue

maniguetta

maniguette

manjerona

maphrao on

marigold

marjolaine

marjolein

marjoram

masala

mastic

mastice

masticha

mastiha

mastik

Mastix

mastruco

mastuerzo

Matricaria recutita

matsu no mi

matzourana

me

Meaux mustard

Mediterranean mandarin

Meerkohl

Meerrettich

meesu

mei gui

mei gui qie

Meksikaanse koljander

melada

melanoidins

Melegueta pepper

Meleguetapfeffer

melinjo

melissa

Melissa officinalis

mélisse

melogranate

meng

menta piperina

menta piperita

menta poleo

menta puleggia

menta ricciuta

menta romana

menta verde

p-menth-3-ene-7-al

Mentha aquatica

M. arvensis

var. piperescens

M. cardiaca

M. ×gracilis

M. longifolia

M. piperita

var. citrata

M. pulegium

M. requienii

M. ×rotundifolia

M. spicata

M. suaveolens

‘Variegata’

M. ×villosa

var. alopecuroides

p-mentha-1,3-diene-7-al

8-mercapto-p-menthan-3-one

1,3,8-p-menthatriene

menthe douce

menthe poivrée

menthe pouliot

menthe verte

menthofuran

menthol

menthone

menthyl acetate

mercapto-4-methyl-pentan-2-one

4-mercaptobutyl glucosinolate

merica

methi

methiin

methional

7-methoxycoumarin

2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol

methyl benzoate

methyl cinnamate

methyl eugenol

methyl isothiocyanate

4-methoxy-2-methyl mercaptobutane

methyl propyl trisulphide

3-methyl-2-buten-1-thiol

4-methyl-3-penten-2-one

5-methyl-2-hepten-4-one

6-methyl-5-hepten-2-ol

3-methylbutanal

methylbutanoates

methylbutanoic acids

3-mercapto-3-methylbutylacetate

3-mercapto-3-methylbutylformate

methylchavicol

methyleugenol

methylglucosinolate

4-methylhexanoic acid

4-methylhexanol

methyl-N-methylanthranilate

5-methylthiopentanonitrile

Meum athamanticum

Mexican coriander

Mexican cuisine

Mexican lime

Mexican marigold

Mexican mint

Mexican oregano

Mexican pepperleaf

Mexican pine

Mexicanischer Koriander

meyan kökü

microgreens

mikan

miner’s lettuce

mint

mint bush

mint sauce

miracle fruit

miraculin

mirch

mirisutika

mirrekerwel

mirt

mirto

mistki

mitha neem

mitmita

mitsuba

mixed spice

mizu garashi

mo li

Mohnsamen

Monarda didyma

monatin

Mondia whitei

Mongolian thyme

monoamine oxidase inhibitor

monosodium glutamate (MSG)

monoterpene alcohols

monoterpenoids

Montia perfoliata

Montreal steak seasoning

Montreal steak spice

mooli

moretum

mostarda branca

mostarda negra

mostaza blanca

mostaza negra

mountain pepper

mouri

moutarde blanche

moutarde noire

MTBITC

mu

mucilage polysaccharides

mu ding xiang

mugwort

mulato pepper

mulling spices

mume leaves

Murraya koenigii

mushroom alcohol

muskaatneut

Muskatblüte

Muskatnuß

mustard

mustard and cress

mustard greens

mustard oils

mustard-oil glycoside

Mutterkümmel

myrcene

Myristica beddomii

M. fragrans

M. malabarica

myristicin

myrosinase

myrrh

Myrrhenkerbel

Myrrhis odorata

myrte

myrten

myrtenol

myrtenyl acetate

myrtle

myrtle-leaved orange

Myrtus communis

naana

naeltjies

nag-mon

1,4-naphthoquinone

napthalenic glycoside

nar

nardus

naringin

nartjie

nasi ulam

nastúrio

nasturtium

Nasturtium microphyllum

N. officinale

nasturzio d’India

negi

Nelkenpfeffer

nelumbo

Nelumbo nucifera

neohesperidin

neo-menthol

Nepal cardamom

Nepeta cataria

N. ×faassenii

neral

nerol

nerol oxide

nerolic acid

nerolidol

neryl acetate

netch azmud

neut

New Mexico chillies

ngai num kho

nga-khi-mon

nghe

ngò gai

ngò ôm

nigela

nigella

Nigella damascena

N. sativa

nigelle

nigelline

niguiella

nimbu

ning meng

ninga kantan

nira

nocciola

noce

noce moscata

nogal

noisette

noix

noix de coco

noix de muscade

nonadecane

2,6-nonadienal

non-alcoholic beverages

nonanal

2-nonanone

non-terpenoid hexenols

norbixin

nuez de coco

nuez moscada

nutmeg

β-ocimene

Ocimum americanum

O. basilicum

O. canum

O. ×citriodorum

O. onites

O. sanctum

O. tenuiflorum

δ-octalactone

octanal

1-octen-3-ol

1-octen-3-one

1-octen-3-yl acetate

octyl acetate

oignon

okkerneut

okonomiyaki

Old Bay Seasoning

Old English lavender

oleic acid

oleoresin

olosatro

omam

omani

omega-3 fatty acids

“one flavour chilli pepper”

onion

onion chive

onion seed

oolong tea

Oostindische kers

opium alkaloids

opium poppy

orache

oranda mitsuba

orange mint

orange peel

orange pekoe

oregano

orégano

oreganum

organic acids

oriental garlic

origan

origano

Origanum dictamnus

O. majorana

O. onites

O. syriacum

O. vulgare

Orleans mustard

orozuz

oseille

oseille de Guinée

osmanthus

Osmanthus fragrans

osthenole

osthole

Oswego tea

öt

ou dang gui

ou zhe

oval leaf buchu

oxalic acid

Oxalis pes-caprae

pa chio

Pakistani cuisine

pala

Palmae

palmarosa

palmitic acid

panch phoran, panch phoron

pandan

pandan rampeh

pandan wangi

pandano

pandanus

Pandanus amaryllifolius

P. tectorius

panduratin A

panicaut fétide

Papaver somniferum

papawersaad

papeda

pappaa

paprika

pará cress

Paradieskörner

paradijskorrels

(6)-paradol

Parakresse

parsley

peanut sauce

pectin

peel oils

pei hei zhong cao

pekoe

pekoe souchong

pekoe tip

pellitorin

penigurik

penirooyaru minto

Pennsylvanian Dutch thyme

pennyroyal

15-pentadecanolide

pentanal

1-pentanol

2-pentylfuran

5-pentyloxan-2-one

pepaa minto

pepe nero

peper

peperment

peperoncino

peperwortel

peppaa

pepparot

pepper

pepper grass

pepper tree

peppermint

pepperone

perdeblom

perejil

pereniaru korianda

perennial basil

peri peri

perifollo

perilla

Perilla

Perilla arguta

P. frutescens

perilla ketone

perilla sugar

perillaldehyde

perillartine

pérille rouge cultivée

pérille verte cultivée

peri-peri

Persian lime

Persian walnut

Persicaria hydropiper

P. mollis

P. odorata

persil

persil arabe

persillade

Peruvian cuisine

Peruvian pepper tree

pesto

Petersilie

petitgrain oils

Petroselinum crispum

Peumus boldus

Pfeffer

Pfefferkraut

Pfefferminze

phak chee

phak chee farang

phak chi

phak phai

phellandrene

α-phellandrene

β-phellandrene

phenethyl isothiocyanate

phenethylamine

phenolic compounds

phenyl alcohol

phenylacetaldehyde

2-phenylacetaldehyde

phenylpropanoids

phenylthiocarbamide

Philippine cuisine

phong kari

phong phalo

phoŗon

phosphoric acid

phrik

phrik kheenuu

phrik thai

phthalides

physcion

phytic acid

phytoestrogen

pickle herbs

pickles

picrocrocin

pienk peper

pieters(i)elie

pignoles

pignolia

pignons

pili-pili

pilipili

Piment

piment,

Pimenta dioica

P. officinalis

P. racemosa

pimenta negra

pimenta rosa

pimenta-dajamaica

pimentão

pimento

pimento

pimienta

pimienta de Jamaica

pimiento de Brasil

pimiento picante

pimpernel

Pimpernell

pimpinella

Pimpinella anisum

pimprenelle

pine mouth

pine nut syndrome

pine nuts

pineapple mint

pineapple sage

α-pinene

β-pinene

pinhões

Pinienkernen

pink pepper

pinocamphone

pinocarvone

pinolenic acid

piñon

piñónes

Pinus armandii

P. cembra

P. cembroides

P. edulis

P. koraiensis

P. pinea

piparjuuri

Piper auritum

P. cubeba

P. guineense

P. longum

P. nigrum

P. sarmentosum

piperine

piperitenone

piperitone

piri piri

pissenlit

pistachio nut

Pistacia lentiscus

P. vera

pistou

pizza seasoning

Plectranthus amboinicus

P. neochilus

poblano chilli

poivre

poivre d’Ethiopie

poivre de Guinée

poivre de la jamaïque

poivre du Setchuan

poivre giroflée

poivre rose

poivrette

poivron

pok-hor

polei

poleijmynta

poleiment

Poleiminze

Polygonum aviculare

Polygonum odoratum

Polynesian cuisine

polyphenols

polysaccharide gums

pomegranate

poppy seeds

Porophyllum ruderale

porslein

Portulaca oleracea

Portulak

postelein

pot marigold

pot marjoram

potassium nitrate

Poterium sanguisorba

potherb

poudre-douce

pourpier

powder-douce

prezzemolo

prickly lettuce

prinoidin

propiin

6-n-propylthiouracil

Prostanthera rotundifolia

Prunus amygdalis

P. avium

P. dulcis

P. mume

pseudoisoeugenyl 2-methylbutyrate

pu gong ying

pudding spice

pudinah

pulegone

pumpkin pie spice

pungency

Punica granatum

punicalagin

purple mint

purple sage

purple-leaved basil

purslane

pyrazines

pyrolysis

pyrones

pyrrolizidine alkaloids

qâlat daqqa

qian ri ju

qin cài

quatre épices

quercetin

quinine

rabanete

rabanete japonês

rabanito

rábano picante

rabarbaro

rabarber

racao

radeisshu

radhuni

Radieschen

radis

radish

radys

raifort

raifort du japon

raifort vert

raimu

raiz-forte

rajskiye zyorna

rakkyo

ramp

ramsons

rapani

raphanin

Raphanus sativus

ras el hanout

raspberry leaves

rau danh

rau ngò

rau ram

Rauke

ravanello

Ravensara aromatica

rebaudioside A

recado rojo

recao

redcurrant

red-veined sorrel

refined salt

regaliz

réglisse

rehan

relish

remon

remon gurasu

rempah

renkon

resorcinol dimethyl ether

Rettich

Rhabarber

rhamnazin

rhamnocitrin

Rhamnus prinoides

rhapontic rhubarb

Rheum ×cultorum

R. ×hybridum

R. officinalis

R. palmatum

R. rhabarbarum

R. rhaponticum

rhubarb

rhubarbe

Rhus coriaria

ri ben

Ribes divaricatum

R. ×nidigrolaria

R. nigrum

R. rubrum

R. uva-crispa

ribes nero

5’-ribonucleotides

rice paddy herb

rissie

roasting spices

robusta coffee

rocket

rocket oil

rocoto

rocou

roket

roketsuto

romã

roman

Roman chamomile

Roman wormwood

romarin

roméro

Römischer Kümmel

rondeblaarboegoe

roosmaryn

roozera

roquette

Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum

Rosa ×centifolia

R. ×damascena

R. gallica

R. ×odorata

R. rugosa

rosa de Jamaica

Rosa Pfeffer

rose

rose oxide

rose petals

rosebuds

rosehips

rosela

roselle

Roselle

rosemary

Rosé-Pfeffer

rosier du Japon

Rosmarin

rosmarino

Rosmarinus officinalis

rotundone

rou dou kou

rou gui

roucou

rough lemon

round leaf buchu

round-leaf mint

roze peper

ru

rucola

ruda

rue

rue ketone

rúgula

ruibarbo

Rumex acetosa

R. acetosella

R. rugosus

R. sanguineus

R. scutatus

rumman

rusha

Russian tarragon

ruta

Ruta chalepensis

R. graveolens

rutin

rutinoside

sa

Sabdariffa-Eibisch

sabinene

sabinene hydrate

sabori

sabroso

sabuco

sabugueiro

sabzi khordan

saccharin

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

sacred basil

saeng gang

saffloer

safflower

safflower yellow

saffraan

saffron

Saflor

safran

Safran

safranal

Safranwurz

safrole

safuran

sag methi

sage

sai kan choi

Saigon cassia

Saigon cinnamon

salad burnet

salad herbs

salad onion

salam leaf

salie

salsa de cavalo

salsa verde

salt

saltiness

saltpetre

salvia

Salvia elegans

S. fruticosa

S. officinalis

S. sclarea

salvia officinal

sambal

sambar masala

sambar podi

sambuco

Sambucus canadensis

S. nigra

sancho

sand ginger

sandleek

Sanguisorba canadensis

S. minor

S. officinalis

sansho

sanshools

santalol

santara

santoreggia

sanuf

saponin

sarriette

sarso

sassafras

Sassafras albidum

satar, satar barri

satsuma mandarin

Satureja hortensis

S. montana

S. thymbra

Sauburtzel

sauce verte

sauces

saúco

Sauerampfer

Sauerdattel

sauerkraut

sauge

saunf

Saure Limette

savory

saw-leaf herb

sawtooth coriander

scallion

Schinus molle

S. terebinthifolius

Schnittlauch

Schraubenpalme

Schwarze Gelbdolde

Schwarzer Holunder

Schwarze Johannisbeere

Schwarzer Liebstöckel

Schwarzer Senf

Schwarzkümmel

Sclerochiton illicifolius

Scotch spearmint

Scottish mint

Scoville heat units (SHU)

Scoville scale

se lu zi

sea kale, seakale

seasoned salt

seasonings

sèdano

sedanolide

seedless lime,

seekool

segurelha-das-hortas

seibari

seiron nikkei

seiyou wasabi

sekar pala

selada

selada air

selaseh

seldery

β-selinene

Sellerie

seme di papavero

semilla de amapola

senafitch

senap

senape bianca

senape nera

serai

sereh

sereshk

serpolet

sesam

Sesam

sesame

sésame

sesamo, sésamo

Sesamum indicum

sesamzaad

β-sesquiphellandrene

sesquiterpene lactones

sesquiterpenes

“seven flavour chilli pepper”

sha cha jiang

sha jiang

shado beni

shah jeera

shallot

shan nai

shan qie zi

shan yu cai

sharena sol

sheep sorrel

sheng cai

shibit

shichimi

shichimi togarashi

shi liu, shi liu pi

shikimi

shikimic acid

shiro garashi

shiro goma

shiso

shisonin

shogaol

shouga

shouji

shōyu

shun giku, shungiku

shuniz

Siamese ginger

Siberian pine

Sichuan cuisine

Sichuan pepper

Sicilian capers

Sicilian sumac

Sikkim knotweed

siling labuyo

Silphium, silphion

sim sim

sinalbin

Sinapis alba

α-sinensal

sinigrin

sisilli

β-sitosterol

sitroengras

sitroenkruid

sitroenverbena

Sium sisarum

skirret

skroefpalm

small galangal

smell

Smyrnium olusatrum

sodium chloride

sodium nitrate

sodium nitrite

sodium salt

soethout

soia

Sojabohne

sojaboon

som cheen

somagre

somak

sommacco

Sonchus oleraceus

song zi ren

sontol

β-sorigenin-8-O-β-D-glucoside

sorrel

sotapa

sotolon, sotolone

souchong

soumaki

soumbala

soup leaf

soupe à l’oignon

sourness

South American mountain pepper

Southeast Asian cuisine

southernwood

Southwest seasoning

sow thistle

sowa

soya

soybean

soy sauce

Spanischer Pfeffer

Spanish chervil

Spanish lavender

Spanish sage

Spanish thyme

Spansk körvel

spearmint

spearmint oil

speculaaskruiden

spice blends

spice herb mixtures

spice herbs

Spice Islands

spice liquid

spice mixtures

spice sumac

spiked thyme

spilante

spilanthe des potagers

spilanthes

Spilanthes acmella

var. oleracea

S. alba

S. oleracea

spilanthol

spilantus

Spinacea oleracea

spinach

spoon cress

spoonwort

spring onion

Sri Lankan cuisine

stalk celery

star anise

starch

starflower oil

steranys

stevia

Stevia

Stevia rebaudiana

steviol glycosides

stevioside

Stinkasant

stinkweed

stone pine

suan

suan cai

suan dou

suan tai

suanmeizi

sucrose

sugar

sugar-leaf

suito-shiseri

sulfanes

sulphides

sulphoxides

sulphur compounds

sulphur-containing thiols

sumac

sumac des épiciers

sumach

Sumach

sumagre

sumak

sumakku

sumaq

summer savory

suntara

suo shi

supea minto

sureau

susam

Süßdolde

suurdadel

suurlemoen

Svanetian salt

svanuri marili

swart lavas

swart mosterd

sweet almond

sweet balm

sweet basil

sweet bay

sweet cherry

sweet chervil

sweet cicely

sweet fennel

sweet herb

sweet marjoram

sweet orange

sweet pepper

“sweet powder”

sweeteners

sweetness

sweetness inhibitor

Swiss chard

Symphytum officinalis

synpropanethial S-oxide

Synsepalum dulciferum

Syzygium aromaticum

S. polyanthum

Szechuan-pfeffer

taamerikku

Tabasco

Tabasco pepper

Tabasco sauce

tabbouleh

tabil

table salt

taco seasoning

taena adam

Tafelmeerrettich

Tagetes erecta

T. lemmonii

T. minuta

tagette

tahini

Tahiti lime

tailed pepper

takhrai

takrai

talinum

Talinum triangulare

tamanegi

tamar hindi

tamari

tamarin

tamarind

tamarinde

Tamarinde

tamarindeiro

tamarindo

tamaríndo

Tamarindus indica

Tanacetum vulgare

tandoori masala

tangelo

tangerine

tangerine peel

tangho

Tangho

tangor

tanner’s sumac

tannins

tansy

tap tim

taraxaco

Taraxacum officinale

taraxinic acids

tarkhūn

taro

tarragon

tartaric acid

tartrazine

Tasmanian mountain pepper

Tasmanian pepper

taste

taste buds

taste sensations

te, té,

tea

tea spice

tea-scented rose

Tedesco

tee

Tee

teh

tejpat

tempering

temu kunchi

teratai

terebino

terpenoids

δ-terpinene

γ-terpinene

4-terpineol

α-terpineol

terpinolene

terpinyl acetate

tetradecane

tetramethoxyallylbenzene

Teufelsdreck

Tewkesbury mustard

Thai basil

Thai cuisine

Thai holy basil

Thai lemon basil

Thai seven spices

thaumatin

Thaumatococcus daniellii

thé

Thea sinensis

Theobroma cacao

theobromine

thioglucosidase

thiosulphinates

thua lueang

α-thujene

thujone

thym

Thymbra spicata

thyme

thyme-leaved savory

thymol

thymoquinone

Thymus ×citriodora

T. herba-barona

T. mongolicus

T. pulegioides

T. schimperi

T. serpyllum

T. vulgaris

T. zygis

tian jiao

tiemie

Tiki cuisine

tikka masala

timnodonic acid

timo

timur

tippal

tjabe rawit

tlilxochitl

tmin

toasting

tomato

tomillo

ton horm

tong hao

tong-mo

tonka bean

tonkatsu

torch ginger

torma

tosign

toute-épices

toyo

Trachyspermum ammi

T. copticum

T. roxburghianum

tree chilli

tree onion

tricolour sage

13-tridecanolide

2-tridecenal

trigonella

Trigonella caerulea

T. foenum-graecum

2,3,6-trimethylbenzaldehyde

triterpenoid glycoside

Tropaeolum majus

T. tuberosum

true laurel

true lavender

tsukemono

tuber nasturtium

tuinkers

tuinsuring

tulsi

tumérico

Turkish hazelnut

Turkish oregano

turmeric

turmerone

turnip

turnip-rooted chervil

turnip-rooted parsley

twig tea

ui

ukrop

umami

umeboshi

undecanal

2-undecanone

unshiu mikan

urucú

urucum

utskho suneli

uzun kişniş

vadouvan

vainilla

Valerianella locusta

vanielje

vaniglia

vanilla

Vanilla planifolia

vanilla vitispirane

vanille

vanillic acid

vanillin

vanillin-glycoside

variegated sage

verbena oil

verbena olorosa

verbenone

verbenyl acetate

verdolaga

vervain

verveine de Indes

verveine odorante

veselperske

Vietnamese balm

Vietnamese coriander

Vietnamese cuisine

Viëtnamese koljander

Vietnamese mint

Vietnamesische Mintze

vilayati jeera

vinagreira

vinegar

vingerwortel

vinkel

vitamin B2

vitamin C

vlier

Wacholderbeeren

Walliese ui

Walnuß

walnut

Warburgia salutaris

wasabi

Wasabi

wasábia

Wasabia japonica

W. wasabi

watercress

waterleaf

water mint

water pepper

water spinach

Weinraute

Weißer Senf

Welsh onion

West Indian lime

white cumin

white ginger

white mustard

white pepper

wijnruit

wild coriander

wild lettuce

wild marjoram

wild rocket

wild soya

wild thyme

wild turmeric

wilde marjolein

winter cress

winter purslane

winter savory

winter watercress

Winterkresse

Winterzwiebel

wit mosterd

wood avens

wood garlic

woodruff

woolly mint

Worcesterberry

wormwood

woud-marog

wu xiang fen

wynruit

xa

xi

xiang cao

xiang mao coa

xiang sui

xiang tao mu

xiao hui xiang

xiao ru xiang

xi dau

xi yang cai

xi ye cao guo quin

xylitol

Xylopia aethiopica

yakisoba

ya faran

ya pian

yang cong

yang gan cao

yang ning

yang yuan sui

yan kok

yan sui

yan zhi shu

yarrow

yeast extracts

yee raa

yegoma

yellow lantern chili

yin

ying su

you kanzou

Ysop

yue jiao

yu guo hua

yu jin

yu xiang

yu xiang cai

yuzu

yuzu lactone

za’atar

za’fran

za’tar

zafarán

zafferano

zahtar

zahter

zakuro

Zanthoxylum acanthopodium

Z. ailanthoides

Z. alatum

Z. armatum

Z. bungeanum

Z. piperitum

Z. rhetsa

Z. schinifolium

Z. simulans

zatar

zedoary

zénzero

zereshk

zhou bai su

zhu ye jiao

zi ma cai

zingerone

Zingiber officinale

zingiberene

zira

zi ran qin

Zitrone

Zitronengras

Zitronenmelisse

Zitronenstrauch

ziziphin

Ziziphus jujube

zoethout

zurkel