Chronology

1912   Born August 12, in Worcesternote, Massachusetts, the son of Benjamin Rabinovitch and Rebecca Baum, Jewish immigrants. The family name had been changed to Fuller.

1923   Family moves to New York, at the death of Fuller’s father.

1924   Works as a copy boy at age twelve for the New York Evening Journal.

1928   Becomes a crime reporter for the New York Evening Graphic at age seventeen.

1931   Quits the Graphic and hitchhikes around the US, doing occasional freelance journalism.

1934   Gets a temporary job as a crime reporter for the San Francisco Chronicle, then moves to editorial writing for the San Diego Sun.

1935   Returns to New York and publishes a pulp novel, Burn, Baby, Burn, about the execution of a pregnant woman.

1936   Publishes a second novel, Test Tube Baby, about a young man born through artificial insemination. Gets a screenwriting credit for Hats Off, a musical about rival press agents which veers far from his script.

1937   Moves to Los Angeles. Writes screenplay for It Happened in Hollywood, about a cowboy actor who doesn’t want to play a screen gangster and disappoint his child fans. Fuller: “My first real credit on a picture.”

1938   Screenplays for Gangs of New York and Adventure in Sahara. Publishes Make Up and Kiss, a fictional exposé of cosmetics companies.

1939   Screenplay for Federal Man-Hunt.

1940   Screenplay for Bowery Boy.

1941   Screenplay for Confirm and Deny. On December 8, the day after Pearl Harbor, Fuller enlists in the US Army.

1942   Assigned to the 26th Regiment, Third Battalion, Company K, known as the Big Red One. He is shipped to Algeria in November, where his battalion proceeds to fight the Germans across North Africa.

1943   In February, his battalion is routed by Rommel in the Kesserine Pass, Tunisia. The Big Red One fights back and, in May, helps take the city of Tunis and defeat the Nazis and Fascists in Africa. In July, the Big Red One lands in Sicily. After many battles, they are reassigned to Liverpool, for seven months of strategic drills. In Hollywood, Fuller’s pre-War screenplay is used for Power of the Press.

1944   Participates in the D-Day invasion on Omaha Beach, Normandy. Fuller: “Of the 183 men who’d landed with my company, about a hundred were dead, wounded, or missing in action.” He fights the retreating Germans across France and Belgium. Publication in the USA of his long-completed mystery novel, The Dark Page.

1945   Participates in the US Army action taking towns across Germany. At the liberation of the German concentration camp in Czechoslavakia at Falkenau, he shoots 16mm footage. In September, Fuller docks in Boston and, soon after, returns to Hollywood. Gangs of the Waterfront is produced, using a prewar Fuller script.

1946   Marries Martha Downes.

1949   I Shot Jesse James, his first credit as a director. Screenplay for Shockproof.

1950   Directs The Baron of Arizona.

1951   Directs his first acclaimed movie, The Steel Helmet, set in the Korean War. Also directs Fixed Bayonets. Screenplay for Tanks Are Coming.

1952   Directs Park Row, a semi-autobiographical salute to the newspaper business. Screenplay for Scandal Sheet, based on his novel, The Dark Page.

1953   Directs Pickup on South Street, which wins a Bronze Lion at the Venice Film Festival. Screenplay for The Command.

1954   Directs Hell and High Water, his first film shot in Cinemascope.

1955   Directs House of Bamboo, filmed on location in Japan.

1957   Directs Run of the Arrow, China Gate, and Forty Guns.

1959   Directs Verboten! and The Crimson Kimono. Divorces Martha Downes Fuller.

1961   Directs Underworld U.S.A.

1962   Directs Merrill’s Marauders.

1963   Directs Shock Corridor.

1964   Directs The Naked Kiss.

1965   Appears as himself in Jean-Luc Godard’s Pierrot le fou. He is honored with an evening at the Cinémathèque Française.

1967   Marries German actress, Christa Lang. Co-writes The Cape Town Affair, which is Pickup on South Street moved to South Africa.

1969   Directs Shark!, but, due to production compromises, wants his name taken off this picture.

1971   Appears in Dennis Hopper’s The Last Movie.

1972   Directs in Germany Dead Pigeon on Beethoven Street, starring his wife, Christa Lang.

1974   Co-writes The Klansmen.

1975   A daughter, Samantha, is born.

1977   Appears in Wim Wenders’s An American Friend.

1979   Appears in Steven Spielberg’s 1941.

1980   Directs The Big Red One, which was released in a cut-down version.

1982   Directs White Dog, which, because of controversy over its racial politics, is kept from release by Paramount Pictures. Angered, Fuller moves with his wife and daughter to Paris, France. He appears in Wim Wenders’s The State of Things.

1984   Directs in France Les Voleurs de la Nuit/Thieves After Dark, selected for the Berlin Film Festival. Appears in Steven Paul’s Slapstick (Of Another Kind). He publishes in Europe an adventure novel, La Grand Melee.

1987   Appears in Mika Kaurismaki’s Helsinki Napoli—All Night Long.

1988   Appears in Larry Cohen’s Salem’s Lot.

1989   Directs for a French production company Street of No Return, shot in Lisbon.

1990   Directs in France two television movies, Le Jour du châtiment/The Day of Reckoning and The Madonna and the Dragon.

1995   He, Christa, and Samatha return to the USA, and to The Shack, their ex-LA home. Felled by a stroke, he works on an autobiography.

1997   Appears in Wim Wenders’s The End of Violence, a final screen role. Fuller dies on October 30. In November, a Directors Guild memorial tribute.

2002   Posthumous publication of his autobiography, A Third Face, by Alfred A. Knopf. The book was finished by Christa Lang Fuller and Jerome Henry Rudes.

2004   A restored, full-length version of The Big Red One is shown at the Cannes Film Festival.