Glossary

Terms are presented in the order of Wade-Giles romanization, followed by pinyin, followed by the Chinese characters. Additionally, Sanskrit (Skt.) is included where used by Yampolsky and followed by Chinese. Japanese (Jp.) is also included where used by Yampolsky. Alternative pronunciations are included in parenthesis where applicable.

 
 

An-feng; Anfeng image

An-k’ang; Ankang image

An Lu-shan; An Lushan image

An Tao-ch’eng; An Daocheng image image

Ānanda (Skt.); A-nan; Anan image

Aśvaghoa (Skt.); Ma-ming; Maming image

Basiasita (Skt.); P’o-she-ssu-to; Poshesiduo image

Bodhidharma (Skt.); P’u-t’i-ta-mo; Putidamo image

Bodhidharmatrāta (Skt.); P’u-t’i-tamo-to-lo; Putidamoduoluo image image

Buddhamitra (Skt.); Fo-t’o-mi-to; Fotuomiduo image

Buddhanandi (Skt.); Fo-t’o-nan-t’i; Fotuonanti image

Chang Ch’ang-chi; Zhang Changji image

Chang-chih hsien; Zhangzhi xian image

Chang Ching-man; Zhang Jingman image

Chang Hsing-ch’ang; Zhang Xingchang image

Chang Jih-yung; Zhang Riyong image image

Chang Yüeh; Zhang Yue image

Ch’ang-shou; Changshou image

Ch’ao Chiung; Chao Jiong image

Ch’ao Tzu-chien; Chao Zijian image image

Chen-kuan; Zhenguan image

Chen-ti; Zhendi image

Chen-yen; Zhenyan image

Ch’en Ch’u-chang; Chen Chuzhang image

Ch’en Hui-ming; Chen Huiming image

Ch’en Ya-hsien; Chen Yaxian image image

Cheng Ching-ch’i; Cheng Jingqi image image

Cheng-tao ko; Zhengdao ge image

Ch’eng ch’an-shih; Cheng chanshi image

Ch’eng-yüan; Chengyuan image

Chi-an hsien; Jian xian image

Chi-chou; Jizhou image

Ch’i-ch’un; Qichun image

Ch’i-sung; Qisong image

Ch’i-to-lo; Qiduoluo image

Chiang-chou; Jiangzhou image

Chiang-chün shan; Jiangjun shan image

Chiang-ling hsien; Jiangling xian image

Chien-chung; Jianzhong image

Ch’ien-yüan; Qianyuan image

Chih-ch’ang; Zhichang image

Chih-ché; Zhiche image

Chih-chéng; Zhicheng image

Chih-chiang hsien; Zhijiang xian image

Chih-chih ssu; Zhizhi si image

Chih-chü; Zhiju image

Chih-hai; Zhihai image

Chih-hsien (Chih-shen); Zhixian (Zhishen) image

Chih-huang; Zhihuang image

Chih-kuang; Zhiguang image

Chih-tao; Zhidao image

Chih-te; Zhide image

Chih-t’ung; Zhitong image

Chih-t’ung; Zhitong image

Chih-yao; Zhiyao image

Ch’ih-ching; Chijing image

Chin-chou; Jinzhou image

Chin ho-shang; Jin heshang image

Ch’in-hsien; Qinxian image

Ch’in-yang hsien; Qinyang xian image image

Ching-chou; Jingzhou image

Ching-ch’üan ssu; Jingquan si image image

Ching-chüeh; Jingjue image

Ching-hsien; Jingxian image (var. image)

Ching-lung; Jinglong image

Ching-ming ching; Jingming jing image image

Ching-nan fu; Jingnan fu image

Ching-shan; Jingshan image

Ching-shan Fa-ch’in; Jingshan Faqin image

Ching-te; Jingde image

Ching-te ch’uan-teng lu; Jingde chuandeng lu image

Ch’ing-yüan Hsing-ssu; Qingyuan Xingsi image

Chiu-chiang; Jiujiang image

Chiu T’ang shu; Jiu Tang shu image

Cho hsien; Zhuo xian image

Ch’u-chi; Chuji image

Ch’ü-chiang hsien; Qujiang xian image image

Ch’ü-chou; Quzhou image

Ch’uan fa-pao chi; Chuan fabao ji image image

Chüan T’ang wen; Quan Tang wen image

Chün-chai tu-shu chih; Junzhai dushu zhi image

Chung-nan shan; Zhongnan shan image

Chung-tsung; Zhongzong image

Daianji (Jp.) image

Daijōji (Jp.) image

Dharmatrāta (Skt.); Ta-mo-to-lo; Damoduoluo image

Dhtaka (Skt.); Ti-to-chia; Diduojia image

E-hu Ta-i; Ehu Dayi image

Eichō (Jp.) image

Enchin (Jp.) image

Engyō (Jp.) image

Ennin (Jp.) image

Erh-ju ssu-hsing; Erru sixing image image

Fa-chen; Fazhen image

Fa-ch’in; Faqin image

Fa-ch’üan ssu; Faquan si image

Fa-ch’ung; Fachong image

Fa-hai; Fahai image

Fa-hsing ssu; Faxing si image

Faju; Faru image

Fa-jung; Farong image

Fa-lin; Falin image

Fa-ta; Fada image

Fa-ts’ai; Facai image

Fa-wo; Fawo image

Fa-yen; Fayan image

Fan-yang; Fanyang image

Fang Kuan; Fang Guan image

Fang-pien; Fangbian image

Fen-yin; Fenyin image

Feng-hsiang; Fengxiang image

Feng-kuo Shen-chao; Fengguo Shenzhao image

Feng-mu shan; Fengmu shan image image (image var.)

Fo-chung-hsing; Fozhongxing image

Fo-hsin-tsung; Foxinzong image

Fu-ch’ing hsien; Fuqing xian image image

Fu fa-tsang yin-yüan chuan; Fu fazang yinyuan zhuan image image

Fu-t’ang; Futang image

Fu-t’ien; Futian image

Gayaśāta (Skt.); Chia-yeh-she; Jiayeshe image

Gozan (Jp.) image

Gunabhadra (Skt.); Ch’iu-na-pa-t ’o; Qiunabatuo image

Gyōhyō (Jp.) image

Haklenayaśas (Skt.); Ho-le-na; Helena image

Han-chou; Hanzhou image

Ho-chih; Hezhi image

Ho-lin Hsüan-su; Helin Xuansu image image

Ho-nei; Henei image

Ho-tse ho-shang ch’an-yao; Heze heshang chanyao image

Ho-tse ssu; Heze si image

Ho-tung; Hedong image

Honrai muichimotsu (Jp.) image image

Hou Ching-chung; Hou Jingzhong image

Hsi-ch’ien; Xiqian image

Hsi-kuo Fo-tsu tai-tai hsiang-ch’eng ch’uan-fa chi; Xiguo Fozu daidai xiangcheng chuanfa ji image image

Hsi-tsung; Xizong image

Hsiang-hsia; Xiangxia image

Hsiang-mo; Xiangmo image

Hsiang-yang; Xiangyang image

Hsiang-ying; Xiangying image

Hsien-heng; Xianheng image

Hsien-t’ien; Xiantian image

Hsien-tsung chi; Xianzong ji image

Hsien-tsung lun; Xianzong lun image image

Hsin-chin (T’an-chin) wen-chi; Xinjin (Tanjin) wenji image image

Hsin-chou; Xinzhou image

Hsin-hsing hsien; Xinxing xian image image

Hsin-ti; Xindi image

Hsin-t’ung; Xintong image

Hsin-yang (Hsün-yang); Xinyang (Xunyang) image

Hsin-yüan k’ung-chi; Xinyuan kongji image

Hsing-ssu; Xingsi image

Hsing-t’ao; Xingtao image

Hsiu-fu; Xiufu image

Hsiu-hsiu an; Xiuxiu an image

Hsü kao-seng chuan; Xu gaoseng zhuan image

Hsüan-chüeh; Xuanjue image

Hsüan-lang; Xuanlang image

Hsüan-shih; Xuanshi image

Hsüan-su; Xuansu image

Hsüan-tse; Xuanze image

Hsüan-tsung; Xuanzong image

Hsüan-yüeh; Xuanyue image

Hsüeh Chien; Xue Jian image

Hu-lao; Hulao image

Hua hsien; Hua xian image

Hua-kuo yüan; Huaguo yuan image image

Hua-t’ai; Huatai image

Hua-yen; Huayan image

Huai-chi; Huaiji image

Huai-jang; Huairang image

Huai-ning hsien; Huaining xian image image

Huan-kung shan; Huangong shan image

Huang ch’an-shih; Huang chanshi image

Huang-mei; Huangmei image

Hui-an; Huian image

Hui-ch’ang; Huichang image

Hui-chi; Huiji image

Hui-ching; Huijing image

Hui-chü; Huiju image

Hui-fu; Huifu image

Hui-hsiang; Huixiang image

Hui-hsin; Huixin image

Hui-hsün (Hui-shun); Huixun (Huishun) image

Hui-k’o; Huike image

Hui-ming; Huiming image

Hui-neng; Huineng image

Hui-shan ssu; Huishan si image

Hui-tsang; Huizang image

Hung-cheng; Hongzheng image

Hung-chi ta-shih; Hongji dashi image image

Hung-chou; Hongzhou image

Hung-jen; Hongren image

I-ch’un hsien; Yichun xian image

I-fang; Yifang image

I-feng; Yifeng image

I-fu; Yifu image

I-hsing san-mei; Yixing sanmei image image

I-ta-shih yin-yüan; Yidashi yinyuan image

Jayata (Skt.); She-yeh-to; Sheyeduo image

Ju-nan; Runan image

Jung; Rong image

Jung-ho hsien; Ronghe xian image

K’ai-huang; Kaihuang image

K’ai-pao; Kaibao image

K’ai-yüan; Kaiyuan image

Kānadeva (Skt.); Chia-na-ti-p’o; Jianadipo image

Kao-tsung; Gaozeng image

Kao-yao hsien; Gaoyao xian image

Kapimala (Skt.); P’i-lo-ch’ang-che; Piluochangzhe image

Kattō shū (Jp.) image

Ko-lao; Gelao image

Kokubunji (Jp.) image

Kōshōji (Jp.) image

Kuan-hsin; Guanxin image

Kuan-hsin lun; Guanxin lun image

Kuang-hsiao ssu; Guangxiao si image image

Kuang-hsiao ssu i-fa t’a-chi; Guangxiao si yifa taji image image

Kuang-sheng ssu; Guangsheng si image

Kuei-hsi; Guixi image

Kumārata (Skt.); Chiu-mo-lo-t’o; Jiumoluotuo image

Kuo-en ssu; Guoen si image

Lang; Lang image

Lao-an; Lao’an image

Leng-chia (Leng-ch’ieh) jen-fa chih; Lengjia (Lengqie) renfa zhi image image

Leng-chia (Leng-ch’ieh) shih-tzu chi; Lengjia (Lengqie) shizi ji image image

Leng-chia (Leng-ch’ieh) yao-i; Lengjia (Lengqie) yaoyi image image

Li Ch’ang; Li Chang image

Li-tai fa-pao chi; Lidai fabao ji image image

Liang hsien; Liang xian image

Lin-chi; Linji image

Ling-nan; Lingnan image

Ling-t’ao; Lingtao image

Ling-yün; Lingyun image

Liu-ch’en; Liuchen image

Liu Chih-lüeh; Liu Zhilüe image

Liu Ch’u-chiang; Liu Chujiang image image

Liu Ch’ung-ching; Liu Chongjing image

Liu Ko; Liu Ke image

Liu-shih; Liushi image

Liu-tsei; Liuzei image

Liu-tsu fa-pao chi hsü; Liuzu fabao ji xu image

Liu-tsu ta-shih fa-pao t’an-ching lüeh-xu; Liuzu dashi fabao tanjin lüexu image image

Liu-tsu ta-shih yüan-ch’i wai-chi; Liuzu dashi yuanqi waiji image image

Liu-tsu t’an-ching; Liuzu tanjing image image

Liu Tsung-yüan; Liu Zongyuan image image

Liu-men; Liumen image

Liu Yü-hsi; Liu Yuxi image

Lo-fu; Luofu image

Lu Chen; Lu Zhen image

Lu I; Lu Yi image

Lung-hsing ssu; Longxing si image image

Ma-su; Masu image

Ma-tsu Tao-i; Mazu Daoyi image image

Madhyāntika (Skt.); Mo-t’ien-ti; Motiandi image

Mahākāśyapa (Skt.); Ta-chia-yeh; Dajiaye image

Manorhita (Skt.); Mo-na-lo; Monaluo image

Mei hsien; Mei xian image

Meng-shan; Mengshan image

Mi-to; Miduo image

Miccaka (Skt.); Mi-che-chia; Mizhejia image

Mien-chou; Mianzhou image

Mien-yang hsien; Mianyang xian image

Ming-hsiang; Mingxiang image

Nāgārjuna (Skt.); Lung-shu; Longshu image

Nan-ch’ang hsien; Nanchang xian image

Nan-ch’üan P’u-yüan; Nanquan Puyuan image

Nan-t’ien-chu i-ch’eng (i-sheng) tsung; Nantianzhu yicheng (yisheng) zong image

Nan-tsung; Nanzong image

Nan-tsung tun-chiao tsui-shang ta-ch’eng (ta-sheng) t’an-ching; Nanzong dunjiao zuishang dacheng (dasheng) tanjing image image

Nan-yang; Nanyang image

Nan-yang ho-shang tun-chiao chieh-t’o ch’an-men chih-liao-hsing t’an-yü; Nanyang heshang dunjiao jietuo chanmen zhiliaoxing tanyu image image

Nan-yang Hui-chung; Nanyang Huizhong image

Nan-yang wen-ta tsa-cheng i; Nanyang wenda zazheng yi image image

Nan-yüeh Huai-jang; Nanyue Huairang image

Niu-tou shan; Niutou shan image

Pa-hsieh; Baxie image

Pai-chang Huai-hai; Baizhang Huaihai image

P’an-yü hsien; Panyu xian image

Pao-chih ho-shang; Baozhi heshang image

Pao-en kuang-hsiao ssu; Baoen guangxiao si image

Pao-lin chuan; Baolin zhuan image

Pao-lin ssu; Baolin si image

Pao-t’ang ssu; Baotang si image

Pao-tz’u ho-shang; Baoci heshang image

Pao-ying; Baoying image

Paramārtha (Skt.); Chen-ti; Zhendi image

Pārśva (Skt.); Hsieh-pi-ch’iu; Xiebiqiu image

Pen-chou; Benzhou image

Pen-chüeh; Benjue image

Pen-lai wu-i-wu; Benlai wuyiwu image image

Pi-an; Bi’an image

Pi-yen lu; Biyan lu image

Pien; Bian image

Pien-hsiang; Bianxiang image

Pien-wen; Bianwen image

P’o-hsiang lun; Poxiang lun image

P’o-t’ou shan; Potou shan image

P’o-yang; Poyang image

Prajñāmitra (Skt.); Po-je-mi-to-lo; Boremiduoluo image

P’u-chi; Puji image

P’u-t’i-ta-mo Nan-tsung ting shih-fei lun; Putidamo Nanzong ding shifei lun image image

Punyamitra (Skt.); Pu-jo-mi-to-lo; Buruomiduoluo image

Puyayaśas (Skt.); Fu-na-she; Funashe image

Rāhulata (Skt.); Lo-hou-lo; Luohouluo image

Ryōnen (Jp.) image

Saichō (Jp.) image

San-chang; Sanzhang image

Śaavāsa (Skt.); She-na-po-ssu; Shenabosi image

Śaavāsa (Skt.); Shang-na-ho-hsiu; Shangnahexiu image

Saghānandi (Skt.); Seng-chia-na-t’i; Sengjianati image

Sagharaka (Skt.); Seng-chia-lo; Sengjialuo image

Seng-ts’an; Sengcan image

Shan-chien ssu; Shanjian si image

Shan-chih-shih; Shanzhishi image

Shan-ku ssu; Shangu si image

Shan-pei ssu; Shanbei si image

Shang-na-ho-hsiu; Shangnahexiu image

Shang-tang; Shangdang image

Shang-yüan; Shangyuan image

Shao-chou; Shaozhou image

Shao-lin ssu; Shaolin si image

She-na-p’o-ssu; Shenaposi image

Shen-hsiu; Shenxiu image

Shen-hui; Shenhui image

Shen-hui yü-lu; Shenhui yulu image image

Shen-lung; Shenlong image

Sheng-chou chi; Shengzhou ji image

Sheng-ssu shih-ta; Shengsi shida image image

Shih-chüeh; Shijue image

shih-chüeh; shijue image

Shih-chün; Shijun image

Shih-fang; Shifang image

Shih-hsin; Shixin image

Shih-lang; Shilang image

Shih-o; Shi’e image

Shih-ssu k’o-sung; Shisi kesong image image

Shih-t’ou Hsi-ch’ien; Shitou Xiqian image

Shih-tzu hsieh-mo (hsüeh-mai) chuan; Shizi xiemo (xuemai) zhuan image image

Shou-chou; Shouzhou image

Shu-chou; Shuzhou image

Shuang-feng shan; Shuangfeng shan image

Shuang-feng shan Ts’ao-hou-ch’i Pao-lin chuan; Shuangfeng shan Caohouqi Baolin zhuan image image

Shuo-t’ung; Shuotong image

Simha bhiku (Skt.); Shih-tzu Pi-ch’iu; Shizi biqiu image

Sohō (Jp.) image

Sōkei daishi betsuden (Jp.) image image

Ssu-hui; Sihui image

Ssu-shui hsien; Sishui xian image

Su-tsung; Suzong image

Śubhamitra (Skt.); Hsü-p’o-mi; Xupomi image

Sung Chih-wen; Song Zhiwen image image

Sung Ching; Song Jing image

Sung kao-seng chuan; Song gaoseng zhuan image

Sung-shan; Songshan image

Sung Ting; Song Ding image

Sung-yüeh; Songyue image

Sung Yün; Song Yun image

Ta-ch’ang ssu-ch’eng; Dachang sicheng image

Ta-ch’eng (Ta-sheng) ch’i-hsin lun; Dacheng (Dasheng) qixin lun image image

Ta-ch’eng (Ta-sheng) san-k’o; Dacheng (Dasheng) sanke image

Ta-ch’eng (Ta-sheng) tsan; Dacheng (Dasheng) zan image

Ta-ch’eng (Ta-sheng) wu fang-pien Pei-tsung; Dacheng (Dasheng) wu fangbian Beizong image

Ta-chi ch’an-shih; Daji chanshi image image

Ta-chien; Dajian image

Ta-chien chih-jen; Dajian zhiren image image

Ta-chih; Dazhi image

Ta-fan ssu; Dafan si image

Ta-hsiao ch’an-shih; Daxiao chanshi image

Tajung; Darong image

Ta-liang; Daliang image

Ta-mo ch’an-shih lun; Damo chanshi lun image

Ta-mo lun; Damo lun image

Ta-mo-to-lo ch’an-ching; Damoduoluo chanjing image

ta-shih; dashi image

Ta-t’ung ch’an-shih; Datong chanshi image

Ta-yeh; Daye image

Ta-yü ling; Dayu ling image

Ta-yün ssu; Dayun si image

Tai-tsung; Daizong image

T’ai-ho; Taihe image

T’ai-hu hsien; Taihu xian image

T’ai-tsung; Taizong image

T’an-ching; Tanjing image

T’an-lin; Tanlin image

Tang-yang hsien; Dangyang xian image

T’ang ho-shang; Tang heshang image image

Tao-heng; Daoheng image

Tao-hsin; Daoxin image

Tao-hsüan; Daoxuan image

Tao-i; Daoyi image

Tao-ming; Daoming image

Tao-ts’an; Daocan image

Tao-tsung; Daozong image

Tao-yü; Daoyu image

Te-ch’un ssu; Dechun si image

Te-i; Deyi image

Ti-i-wu; Diyiwu image

T’i; Ti image

Tien-chung-ch’eng; Dianzhongcheng image

T’ien-kung ssu; Tiangong si image

T’ien-pao; Tianbao image

T’ien-p’ing; Tianping image

T’ien-t’ai; Tiantai image

Ts’ao-ch’i; Caoqi image

Ts’ao-ch’i shan ti-liu-tsu Hui-neng ta-shih shuo chien-hsing tun-chiao chih-liao cheng-fo chüeh-ting wu-i fa-pao-chi t’an-ching; Caoqi shan diliuzu Huineng dashi shuo jianxing dunjiao zhiliao chengfo jueding wuyi fabaoji tanjing image image image

Ts’ao-ch’i shan ti-liu-tsu Neng ta-shih t’an-ching; Caoqi shan diliuzu Neng dashi tanjing image image

Ts’ao-tung; Caodong image

Tso-ch’an; Zuochan image

Tso-ch’i Hsüan-lang; Zuoqi Xuanlang image

Tsu-t’ang chi; Zutang ji image

Tsui-shang ch’eng (sheng); Zuishang cheng (sheng) image

Ts’un-chung; Cunzhong image

Tsung-ch’ih ssu; Zongchi si image

Tsung-hsi; Zongxi image

Tsung-mi; Zongmi image

Tsung-pao; Zongbao image

Tsung-t’ung; Zongtong image

Tu Fei; Du Fei image

Tu-ku P’ei; Dugu Pei image

Tuan-chou; Duanzhou image

Tun-wu wu-shang pan-jo (po-je) sung; Dunwu wushang banruo (bore) song image

Tung-shan fa-men; Dongshan famen image

T’ung-kuang; Tongguang image

T’ung shang-jen; Tong shangren image

T’ung-ti; Tongdi image

T’ung-ying; Tongying image

Tzu-tsai; Zizai image

Ūich’ōn (Jp.) image

Upagupta (Skt.); Yu-po-chü-to; Youbojuduo image

Vasubandhu (Skt.); P’o-hsiu-p’an-to; Poxiupanduo image

Vasumitra (Skt.); P’o-hsü-mi; Poxumi image

Wang Wei; Wang Wei image

Wei Chou; Wei Zhou image

Wei Ch’u-hou; Wei Chuhou image

Wei Ch’ü; Wei Qu image

Wei Li-chien; Wei Lijian image

Weishih hsien; Weishi xian image

Wei-yang (Kuei-yang); Weiyang (Guiyang) image

Wen-hsien t’ung-k’ao; Wenxian tongkao image

Wen-yüan; Wenyuan image

Wu-chen; Wuzhen image

Wu-chi ta-shih; Wuji dashi image

Wu-chin-ts’ang; Wujincang image

Wu-chu; Wuzhu image

Wu-ch’u; Wuchu image

Wu-chung; Wuzhong image

Wu-hsiang; Wuxiang image

Wu-hsin; Wuxin image

Wu-lao; Wulao image

Wu-men kuan; Wumen guan image

Wu-nien; Wunian image

Wu P’ing-i; Wu Pingyi image

Wu-te; Wude image

Yang Chien; Yang Jian image

Yang Ch’ung-ching; Yang Chongjing image

Yang K’an; Yang Kan image

Yao-shan Wei-yen; Yaoshan Weiyan image

Yin-tsung; Yinzong image

Ying-shih; Yingshi image

Yü-ch’üan ssu; Yuquan si image

Yüan ch’an-shih; Yuan chanshi image image

Yüan-chia; Yuanjia image

Yüan-chou; Yuanzhou image

Yüan-chou Meng-shan Tao-ming ch’an-shih; Yuanzhou Mengshan Daoming chanshi image

Yüan-chüeh ching ta-shu ch’ao; Yuanjue jing dashu chao image image

Yüan-ho Ling-chao; Yuanhe Lingzhao image

Yüan-hui; Yuanhui image

Yüan-kuei; Yuangui image

Yün-men; Yunmen image

Yung; Yong image

Yung-chi hsien; Yongji xian image

Yung-t’ai; Yongtai image