INDEX

 

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Abbibus of Doliche

Abraham of Carrhae (hermit)

Acacius of Amida

Acacius of Beroea: Antiochene leader before 430 A.D Antiochene leader A.D., Antiochene leader after 431 A.D leading partisan of Meletius memorialized figure, opponent of John Chrysostom

Acacius of Melitene

acclamations,

acribia (Latin transliteration)

advocacy for clients

Aerius (sophist)

Aetius (priest, teacher of Eunomius)

Africa, Proconsular, province

agape

Agapetus of Apamea

Agapetus of Nicertae,

Akoimetoi, Monastery of the

akribeia (exactness), in theological doctrine

aletheia (reality). See types/typological interpretations of Scripture

Alexander, Jeffery

Alexander of Antioch

Alexander of Apamea

Alexander of Hierapolis: ascetic background, Antiochene doctrinal purist Antiochene leader before 432 A.D Antiochene leader from 432 to 435 A.D cultural program of social customs

Alexander the Sleepless

Alexandria in Egypt

Alexandrian interpretation of Scripture

allegorical interpretation of Scripture

alternative religious networks See religious networks alternative

Anatolius of Constantinople

Anatolius, Master of Soldiers (patrician): core Antiochene leader patron and mediator, protector of Theodoret

Andreas of Samosata: Antiochene leader before A.D core Antiochene member mediator among Antiochene leaders social cues and practices theological doctrines

angels

Anomoians (doctrinal party)

anthropology, cultural

Antioch clerical affairs episcopal primacy monks in, social base for Theodoret

Antiochene leaders

Antiochene socio-doctrinal network: ascetics as members bishops as members collapse (virtual) communal identity congregations linked to core members definition of, doctrinal cues circa 436 A.D doctrinal reasoning before 436 A.D doctrinal reasoning from 436 A.D emotional and non-verbal cues circa 436 A.D excluded non-members before 430 A.D excluded non-members from 430 A.D geographic extent hubs/leaders circa 436 A.D lay notables as members leaders, before 430 A.D leadership from 435 A.D leadership competition before 436 A.D leadership, consensual, before 436 A.D leadership traditions legacy from 451 A.D lower clerics as members memorialized heroes multilingual relations origins patronage cooperation peripheral associates rapport within recruitment and growth before 430 A.D recruitment and regrowth, after 435 A.D relational patterns/maps resonance of doctrine and social relations schism from other Nicenes, schism within sharing of historical narratives, social practices sources preserved by target of heresy accusations

Antiochus Chuzon, Prefect

antiphonal chant

Apamea

Apelles (scholasticus)

Aphraates (hermit)

Apion family (Egypt)

Apollinarius of Laodicea

apostles

Apostolic Constitutions,

Aquilinus of Barbalissus

Aquilinus of Byblus

Arabia province

Aramaic (language)

Archelaus of Seleucia Pieria

archimandrite. See monastic leaders

archisynagogoi,

archon. See governors provincial

Areobindus, Master of Soldiers

Aristolaus, Tribune

Aristotle

Arius and “Arians,”

Armenia, Persian

Armenia, Roman

Armenian (language)

army, Persian

army, Roman

ascetics: Antiochene contacts until 430 A.D Antiochene contacts after 430 A.D candidates for bishop, confrontational education explanations of ascetic behavior memorialized figures asceticism as leadership qualification lifestyles and customs patronage mediation relations generally with bishops

asketerion,

Aspar, Master of Soldiers

Aspringius of Chalcis

Asterius of Amida

Asterius of Gindarus

Athanasius of Alexandria

Athanasius of Doliche

Athanasius of Perrha

Attic language

audience for appeals

auxiliary soldiers

 

baptism, offers of

Barabasi, Albert-László

Baradatus (hermit)

bar/bath qyama (covenanter)

Barhadbeshabba of Arbaya

Barsauma of Perrha (archimandrite)

Basil of Caesarea: ally of Meletius memorialized figure patronage mediation theological and moral doctrines

Basil of Seleucia in Isauria: ally of Theodoret patronage participation preaching, temporary defector from Antiochene network, theological doctrines

Basil of Seleucobelus

Beroea

Berytus

bishops (generally): ascetic authority authority via writing, coercive authority competing for one see consecration of council attendance cultural programs, deposition of friendship and cooperation among hierarchies of hostilities among idealized community of, idealized model of informal leadership among leadership competition among limited authority local influence, monastic recruitment of pastoral care, patronage, direct patronage mediation, roles pragmatic authority, prosopography of recruitment, relations with ascetics relations with courtiers and imperial high officials relations with educators, relations with emperors relations with governors and bureaucrats relations with local notables relations with lower clerics relations with military leaders relations with non-Nicene religious leaders relations with notable women relations with soldiers resources social background, social cues and practices social role in general, sources controlled by See also Theodoret of Cyrrhus

bnay/bnath qyama. See bar/bath qyama

Boissevain, Jeremy

Bourdieu, Pierre

brokering, social. See patronage mediation

bureaucrats, imperial: contacts of Theodoret, general roles of

 

Candidianus, Count

Cappadocia provinces

Carthage

catechism

Celerina (deaconess)

Celestiacus of Carthage (decurion)

Celestine I, Pope

centrality. See network centrality

Chalcedon meeting of protest delegations in

Chalcedon, Council of See also conciliar acta (transcripts)

Chaldean Oracles,

Christian community. See religion meaningful community; religion translocal community

Christology. See theological doctrine Christology. See also Antiochene socio-doctrinal network, doctrinal cues of Cyrillian socio-doctrinal network doctrinal cues of; hypostasis; kyana partsopa; prosopon; physis; qnoma

Christological dispute (natures dispute) See also Eutychean Controversy Nestorian Controversy

Chrysaphius, Chamberlain

church history (genre)

church historians, authorial agendas of

Cilicia provinces

citizenship

civic pride/identity

civic competition

civic government. See municipal government

Clark, Elizabeth

classical literary references

classical rhetorical figures. See rhetoric, classical: formal rhetorical figures

classical stock metaphors See metaphors, stock classical

Claudianus (shorthand)

Clement I, Pope

Clement of Alexandria

clerics lower (priests, deacons, country-bishops oikonomoi, etc.): bishops' recommended hierarchy of involved in doctrinal disputes before 430 A.D members of Antiochene network number of, opponents of Antiochene network pastoral roles, patronage roles translations by, travel and surveillance

clerical affection, expression of

clerical leadership, roles of

clericalism

client, role of, abject dependency ambiguous clientage/friendship

cliques/clusters

cognitive linguistics

cognitive science

commemoration of clerics See names of past clerics

commissioners at Council of Chalcedon

common ground ambiguous, religious sophistic cultural

communal identity, religious

communion: disputes over, until 435 A.D disputes over, after 435 A.D general custom See also schism

commonsense reasoning

conciliar acta (transcripts) limits as evidence

confessor, role of

confessional identity See communal identity religious

consistory

consolation, letters of

Constantine (prefect)

Constantinople, episcopal power center imperial government center monks in and near, populace of

Constantinople, First Council of

Constantius II, Emperor

Constitutiones apostolorum See Apostolic Constitutions

consubstantial See homoousios

consularis See governors, provincial

core network, changing shape of, over time social cues social perceptions structure, mapped synchronically

councils, ad-hoc consultative

councils, ecumenical See also Chalcedon, Council of Constantinople, Council of Ephesus, First Council of; Ephesus Second Council of; Nicaea Council of

councils, provincial

councils, regional

councils, non-attendance at

counter-council of Ephesus See Ephesus, First Council of

count, honorary See also honorati count of the Domestici

count of the East

count of the sacred largesses

courtiers, imperial. See imperial high officials; honorati

covenanter See bar/bath qyama

cues, social/cultural doctrinal emotional (affection) mapping exchange of material favors and loyalty symbols non-verbal, overlapping set of

cultural studies/criticism (field)

curator (local imperial bureaucrat)

Cyril of Adana

Cyril of Alexandria: critic of Nestorius leader of Cyrillian network in 431 A.D leader of Cyrillian network in 431 A.D leader of Cyrillian network A.D memorialized figure patronage, theological doctrines writings

Cyrillian socio-doctrinal network doctrinal cues leaders before 444 A.D leaders from 444 A.D lower clerics in, monks and laypeople in patronage, records and writings suffragan bishops in support from courtiers See also Acacius of Melitene Cyril of Alexandria; Dioscorus of Alexandria Firmus of Caesarea; Juvenal of Jerusalem

Cyrrhus: ascetics in and near clerical affairs in lay affairs in

Cyrus of Edessa

Cyrus of Tyre

 

Damian of Samosata (priest)

Daniel of Carrhae

David of Europus

deacons. See clerics, lower

decurions (curiales), associates of Theodoret burdens and powers refugees targets of tax fraud accusations

defensor civitatis,

Demetrius, (Pseudo-)

Dexianus of Seleucia in Isauria

dialogue (literary genre)

Diodore of Tarsus: ascetic/scriptural educator memorialized figure partisan of Meletius scriptural interpretations target of accusations, theological doctrines

Diogenes of Seleucobelus

Dionysius, Count of the East

Dionysius, Master of Soldiers

Dioscorus of Alexandria Cyrillian leader until 450 A.D Cyrillian leader after 450 A.D

diptychs, reading of

dissonance, socio-cultural

distance, social

doctrinal certainty

doctrinal formula Antiochene Cyrillian shared or compromise See also Nicaea First Council of, Creed Formula of Reunion

doctrinal school See also School of Antioch

doctrinal violence: before 435 A.D

after 435 A.D

Dometianus, Quaestor

Domnina (hermit)

Domnus of Antioch: Antiochene core member patronage mediator social cues target of accusations

donations to church

Dorotheus of Antioch

dreams/nightmares

dyophysitism. See Antiochene socio-doctrinal network, doctrinal cues

 

East, Roman (Oriens). See Syria Roman

ecclesiology

ecclesiastical resources/wealth

Edessa

educators, alternative

Egypt (region), clerical hierarchy in role in doctrinal conflict

Elpidius of Laodicea

Emesa

emotions. See cues social/cultural -emotional

emperor: general authority participant in doctrinal conflict before 430 A.D participant in doctrinal conflict from 430 to 435 A.D participant in doctrinal conflict from 436 A.D See also Constantius II Emperor; Jovian, Emperor; Julian Emperor; Marcian, Emperor; Theodosius I, Emperor

Theodosius II, Emperor; Valens Emperor

empress See also

Eudocia, Empress; Pulcheria Empress

ensemble, patronage

envoys for letters: affection expressed for, limited availability of, means of communication, participants in doctrinal conflict performers, scapegoats, spies

Ephesus, First Council of

Ephesus, Second Council of

Ephrem Syrus

epistolography. See letters

Eranistes, Theodoret's: literary tropes in, spark of Eutychean dispute, theological doctrines in

eros,

ethos,

Eudocia, Empress

Eudoxius of Antioch, then Constantinople

euergesia (benefaction)

Eulogius of Edessa (priest)

Eunomius of Cyzicus

Euphratensis province

Eurycianus (tribune)

Eusebius of Ancyra

Eusebius of Dorylaeum

Eusebius of Samosata

Eusebius of Teleda (archimandrite)

Eusebius (scholasticus)

Eustathius of Aegaea

Eustathius of Antioch

Eustathius of Berytus

Eutherius of Tyana

Eutrechius, Prefect of Constantinople

Eutychean Controversy

Eutyches of Constantinople (archimandrite)

Euzoïus of Antioch

Evagrius of Antioch

exclusionists, Christian

exegesis. See Alexandrian interpretation of Scripture; allegorical interpretation of Scripture; Antiochene socio-doctrinal network, scriptural interpretations; historical interpretation of Scripture; literal interpretation of Scripture

 

father: spiritual, term for God, term for honored bishops term for leading ascetics, term for patrons

feasts/festivals

festal letters

Firmus of Caesarea in Cappadocia: cultural program, friendly letters of letter collection of, member of Cyrillian network, patronage mediation

Flavian of Antioch: bishop lay notable, prelate-proxy

Flavian of Constantinople

Florentius (bishop, associate of Pope Leo)

Florentius, Prefect

florilegia

foils, rhetorical, in letters

formula, doctrinal. See doctrinal formula

Formula of Reunion: creation of later endorsement of

frames. See metaphors, deep

friendship, ascetic, communal Christian conceptions and language classical conceptions and language clerical relations of emotional signals of, envoys' role in preserving, functional intimate, linked to patronage linked to shared doctrine sociological definitions See also letters, friendly

frontiers, Roman

 

Gemellinus of Perrha

Germanicea

Gindarus (village near Antioch)

gossip

governors, provincial

grammarians

Gregory of Nazianzus

Gregory of Nyssa

 

habitus (behavioral cues)

hatitutha (exactness)

Heliades of Zeugma

Helladius of Ptolemais

Helladius of Tarsus: core Antiochene member mediator in Antiochene network monastic leader social cues of

“Hellenes.” See religion, traditional (“pagan”)

heresy/heretics, labeling of before 430 A.D from 430 to 435 A.D from 435 to from connected to non-Nicene doctrinal parties

Hesychius of Castabalum

Hezser, Catherine

Hiba of Edessa: core Antiochene member-bishop lower cleric, patronage mediator translator, target of accusations

Hierapolis in Syria

Himerius of Nicomedia

Historia religiosa (HR), Theodoret's; effort to build community idealized history, source for social data

“historical” interpretation of Scripture

historical theology (field)

History of the Friends of God See Historia religiosa

Homoians (doctrinal party)

Homoiousians (doctrinal party)

homoousios,

honorati (honorary officials)

hub, network within Antiochene network

humility, display of See self-deprecation

Hypatia of Alexandria (philosopher)

hypostasis, See also subjects in Christ

hypothesis (narrative significance)

 

Ibas of Edessa. See Hiba

ihidaya (single one)

imperial court: cultural program of ecclesiastical influence of, before 430 A.D ecclesiastical influence of, from 430 to 440 A.D ecclesiastical influence of, from 441 A.D governmental powers of members of, petitions to

imperial high officials

indiction census

intimacy: Antiochene bonds of signals of

Irenaeus of Tyre (count, then bishop) core Antiochene member-bishop count and Antiochene ally editor of extant sources first exile, patronage mediation target of accusations

irreplaceability

Isauria province

Isocasius, Sophist

iugatio,

 

Jacob of Cyrrhestica (hermit): friend and helper of Theodoret mediator in doctrinal conflict

James of Cyrrhestica. See Jacob of Cyrrhestica

Jerome of Stridon

Jewish religion

Jobius of Constantinople (archimandrite)

John Chrysostom: clerical and ascetic teachings letters, memorialized figure polemical rhetoric, patronage mediation supporter of Meletius' party student of Diodore of Tarsus subject of controversy theological doctrines

John of Antioch Antiochene leader before 431 A.D Antiochene leader from 432 to 433 A.D Antiochene leader from 433 to 435 A.D

John of Damascus

John of Germanicea: core Antiochene member until 435 A.D.core Antiochene member after 435 A.D.

Julian, Emperor

Julian Saba

Juvenal of Jerusalem

 

kyana (nature)

 

Lakoff, George

languages, multiple

Latin (language): doctrinal cues in role in late Roman East, sources in

Latrocinium. See Ephesus Second Council of

lay congregations

laypeople as doctrinal partisans before 430 A.D from 430 A.D anti-Antiochene, from 430 A.D pro-Antiochene

lawcourts

law, imperial against alternative religion legal education

leadership: competition in doctrinal networks consensus in doctrinal networks informal, patronage networks performances positions in networks, rationales for clerics' visions of proper

Leo I, Emperor

Leo I, Pope

Leontius of Antioch

letters: accession, by bishops appeals for patronage, communal, collections, conciliar, condolence, customs of exchange, customs of writing doctrinal expressions in evidence for patronage relations evidence for social performance festal, friendly handbooks for writing, limitations as evidence public reading of, recommendation refusal to write, reuse of sequencing and dating of symbolic objects, unanswered use for mapping doctrinal networks verbal supplementation of

Libanius of Antioch, Sophist letter-writing by, pedagogy, relations with emperors relations with imperial officials relations with other educators relations with soldiers, religion in relations patronage appeals speeches

literal interpretation of Scripture

loans of soldiers

local notable class relations with Theodoret social networks See also women, notable

logos (Word, reason): human thought or speech, theological term

Longinus of Doliche (archimandrite)

Lucian of Antioch

Lucian of Samosata

 

Macarius of Laodicea

Macedonius (hermit)

Magian religion

Mani and Manicheans

Marana (recluse)

Maranas (scholasticus)

Marcellus of Apamea

Marcellus, archimandrite of the Akoimetoi,

Marcian, Emperor

Marcian (hermit)

Marcion and supposed Marcionites

Marinianus of Barbalissus

Maras of Nisus

Maras of Edessa (priest)

Maris (hermit)

Mari the Persian

Maron (hermit)

Marutha of Martyropolis

Mary (young woman from N. Africa)

Mashdotz (Armenian translator)

master of soldiers (magister utriusque militiae)

Mastoc. See Mashdotz

Maximianus of Anazarbus, Antiochene leader to 432 A.D Antiochene leader from 433 A.D

Maximianus of Constantinople

Maximianus (decurion)

Maximus of Antioch

Maximus of Seleucia in Isauria

Mazdaean religion. See Magian religion

mdabranutha (leadership/flexibility)

mediator between social networks inside Antiochene network, of patronage theological concept

medical metaphors

Meletius of Antioch compromise candidate for bishop exiled Nicene bishop memorialized figure, sponsor of Nicene coup

Meletius of Mopsuestia: core Antiochene member to 432 A.D pro-schism Antiochene leader from 433 A.D

Memnon of Ephesus,

mesiteia (mediation) See also mediator

Mesopotamia province

Messalians, suspected metaphorical reasoning metaphors, deep metaphors, stock classical

metropolitan bishops in Syria

miaphyisitism. See Cyrillian socio-doctrinal network doctrinal cues. See also Apollinarius

military leaders See also count of the Domestici; master of soldiers

miracles of ascetics

Mocimus of Hierapolis (oikonomos)

modular scale-free topology in Antiochene network relations

monasteries, bishops' relations with in/near Constantinople education/recruitment in leaders of in Syria

monophysitism. See Cyrillian socio-doctrinal network: doctrinal cues of. See also Apollinarius

Mopsuestia Moses (prophet)

Moses of the Saracens

Mullett, Margaret

multiplex bonds

municipal government

Musaeus of Antaradus

 

names of past clerics

narrative, communal

nature. See kyana; physis

natures dispute. See Christological dispute

Nectarius of Constantinople

negotiations, doctrinal at Ephesus and Chalcedon 431 A.D in 432 and after 433 A.D

Neon, Governor

Nestorian Controversy, beginnings of settlement of schisms during, social/cultural impact

Nestorius of Constantinople: Antiochene member-bishop in exile, monk, participant in conflict remembered as heretic subject of controversy theological doctrines

network analysis

network centrality, in Antiochene network until 430 A.D. in Antiochene network after 431 A.D

network connectivity

network density

network diameter (degree)

network, intersubjective

network map and all figures

network, patronage

network, perceptual/mental

network science simulations

network, socio-doctrinal See also Antiochene socio-doctrinal network; Cyrillian socio-doctrinal network

network theory See social network theory

Nicaea, First Council of Creed

Nicenes (doctrinal party): before

from 381 to 430 A.D

after 430 A.D

Nicertae, Monastery of

Nomus, Consul

notary

 

oikonomos. See clerics, lower

oikonomia (flexibility/dispensation)

orthodoxy: defense of definition of (generally) definition of (as part of Christological dispute) dual-level approach to performance of Antiochene performance of general purity of, testing of

Osrhoene province

ousia (substance)

Oxyrhynchus

 

pagan. See religion, traditional

paideia (classical sophistic learning)

Palestine provinces (I-III)

Palladius of Helenopolis

Palladius (imperial official)

Palladius (philosopher)

panegyric, tone of

partsopa (person)

party, doctrinal. See Antiochene socio-doctrinal network; Cyrillian socio-doctrinal network; network, socio-doctrinal

pastoral care

pater civitatis,

patriarch, Christian

patriarch, Jewish

Patricius, Count

patristics (field)

patronage, alternative religious leaders', definitions and models of dependency, educators', ensembles friendship as euphemism for, God/Christ's imperial officials' linked to doctrinal networks local notables', mediation of military performed roles of shared, as source of friendship source of authority, source of communal identity spiritual motives of, transactional system See also network, patronage; letters: of appeal; letters, uses as evidence for patronage

Paulinus of Antioch

Paul of Antaradus

Paul of Emesa

Paul of Tarsus

peasants

pedagogues

Pelagius of Laodicea

perceptions of social bonds. See network perceptual/mental

performance, social Christian ideals, as clerical leader, as confessor as friend, as leader of socio-doctrinal network as patronage advocate/mediator ritualized, shared orthodoxy See also cues, social/cultural

periphery, network, extent of, mapped synchronically, shifts over time, social perceptions

persecution, religious

Persia/Persians, Sassanid Antiochene contacts in religious conflict within, Roman rhetorical target

Peter of Emesa

Peter (scholasticus),

Peter the Apostle

Peter the Fuller

Peter the Galatian (hermit)

petitions to imperial court

philosophy: Christian asceticism, Christian learning, “pagan,” rigorous argument

philosophers: ascetics, associates of sophists and bishops, educators, referenced authors

philanthropia (generosity)

philia, cultural cue in letters See also friendship

Philip of Cyrrhus (principalis),

philostorgia,

Philostorgius (historian)

Phoenicia I province

Phoenicia II province

Photius of Tyre

phronema (mindset)

physis (nature) human “one by nature,” “one nature,” “one nature incarnate,” “one nature after the union,” “two natures,” “two natures, made known in,” unclear number of natures

Plato

Plutarch of Caeronea

polemic. See rhetoric, polemical

politeia (way of life)

Polletta, Francesca

Polychronius (hermit)

Polychronius of Apamea

Pompeianus of Emesa

population growth, late antique

Porphyrius of Antioch

poverty: rhetoric in appeals rhetoric in monastic discourse

post-structuralism

palatini/privatiani,

praefectiani,

praeses. See governors, provincial

preaching, public against pagans, Jews, and non-Nicene Christians against rivals in Christological disputes encouragement for giving, shared preaching as social cue

prefects, praetorian: authority, as potential doctrinal allies as potential patrons

prefects, urban

priests. See clerics, lower

primacy, episcopal, in Alexandria and Rome, in Antioch, tetrarchy or pentarchy of

principales,

Proclus of Constantinople: contact of Theodoret,

critic of Nestorius, memorialized figure, participant in doctrinal conflict patronage mediator

professional classes

promethia (forethought)

prophets/prophecy

prosopography, episcopal/clerical

prosopography, lay notable,

prosopon (person)

prosopeion (mask)

prostasia (protection)

proxenia/proxenos (procurement): in doctrinal networks, in patronage

Publius of Zeugma

Pulcheria, Empress

purity, doctrinal

 

qnoma (person)

quaestor

 

rabbis

Rabbula of Edessa: ascetic connections, cultural program hagiographic exemplar, member of Antiochene network opponent of Antiochene network preaching, social cues; translations by

Rasapha

recommendations. See letters, of recommendation

refugees from Vandal invasions

regional identity

rehmatha (love)

religion: ambiguous adherence to, cognitive phenomenon, custom/law, diversity of, doctrinal thought, hierarchical institution, idealized vision of community, ideology, knowledge/learning, local community, meaningful community shared discourse/culture, symbolic system, trans-local community virtue See also Antiochene socio-doctrinal network, communal identity; Antiochene socio-doctrinal network, idealized vision of community; Jewish religion; Magian religion

religion, traditional (“pagan”): adherents, customs and teachings, opposition to

religious certainty. See doctrinal certainty

religious conflict See also Christological dispute; religious violence;

Trinitarian dispute

religious networks, alternative

Renatus of Rome (papal legate)

Res privata,

resonance, socio-cultural

rhetoric, polemical

rhetoric, classical: education in, formal rhetorical figures, formulas and handbooks, general styles, performances, skill level, surprising tropes

rhetoric (cultural construction)

ritual Roman identity

Rufinus of Aquileia rumor

rumors, refutation of

Rusticus of Rome (deacon)

 

Sabinianus of Perrha

Sahak (katholikos of Armenia)

Samaritan religion

Samosata

Samuel of Edessa (priest)

Sassanid Empire. See Persia/Persians,

Sassanid schism: before 431 A.D from 431 to 433 A.D from 433 A.D

Scholasticius (chamberlain)

scholastikos,

“School of Antioch,”

School of the Persians in Edessa

Scriptural commentaries

Scriptural references

secretarial education

self-deprecation

senatorial order

Sergius, Saint

Senator, Prefect

Severus of Antioch

Sixtus, Pope. See Xystus, Pope

Sleepless, Monastery of the. See Akoimetoi

social history (field)

social network theory See also network analysis; network science simulations

social rank

social strategy

sociological theory

Socrates (scholasticus)

soldiers, common

“Son of David, Son of God”/two sons

sophistic learning. See paideia

sophists, elite friendships participation in doctrinal conflict patronage links pedagogy

Sophronius of Constantina

soteriology Sozomen (historian)

Stasimus, Count

Stephanus of Germanicea

subject(s) in Christ See also hypostasis

Succensus of Diocaesarea (3)

suffering, divine

Symeon Stylites

Synesius of Cyrene bishop, notions of friendship and patronage patronage mediator social cues and customs

synkatabasis (condescension)

Syria, Roman (region), or “The East” (Oriens): archaeology, ascetics in bishops' claims to represent bishops' social roles in, communal identity of, cultural variety of, doctrinal conflict in, before 430 A.D. doctrinal conflict in, after 430 A.D., imperial government and army in, intra-clerical relations (general) in, before 430 A.D intra-clerical relations (general) in, after 430 A.D., languages of religious variety of, social relations of laity in

Syria I province

Syria II province

Syriac (language), ascetic and clerical sponsorship, education, literature composed in, translations to

 

Tarsus

Taurus Mountains

Taurus (patrician)

taxes, imperial appeals for lower taxes

Thalassius of Caesarea in Cappadocia

theatrical metaphors

Themistius of Constantinople (philosopher)

Theoctistus of Beroea

Theodore Lector

Theodore of Mopsuestia: friend of John Chrysostom, leader of Antiochene network, memorialized figure partisan of Meletius

scriptural interpretations of student of Diodore of Tarsus, subject of controversy theological doctrines

Theodoret of Cyrrhus: ascetic lifestyle, central hub in Antiochene network circa 436 A.D cultural programs, doctrinal cues, hagiography historiography key member of Antiochene network before 432 A.D leader of Antiochene network from 436 to 448 A.D leader-mediator in Antiochene network from 432 to 435 A.D letter collection life before episcopate, member of Chalcedonian coalition 451A.D multilingual relations pastoral care, patronage, direct patronage mediation, concepts and roles patronage performance polemics against non-Nicene religion, preaching, relations with elites (generally), relations with ascetics relations with courtiers and imperial high officials relations with educators relations with emperors relations with fellow Antiochene bishops (generally) relations with governors and bureaucrats relations with local notables relations with lower clerics relations with military leaders relations with non-Antiochene bishops relations with non-Nicene religious leaders, relations with notable women relations with soldiers, reputation after death, scriptural interpretation, social cues and practices social strategies sophistic/philosophic learning target of accusations theological doctrine before 435 A.D theological doctrine from 435 A.D theological treatises and dialogues

Theodosius I, Emperor

Theodosius II, Emperor: cultural program, death of, doctrinal policy to 434 A.D doctrinal policy from 435 to 450 A.D

patronage

Theodosius of Rhosus

Theodotus of Antioch

Theodotus of Hierapolis

theological doctrine: ambiguities in “balanced,” Christological links to social behavior thought system system of verbal cues, teaching texts for

theopaschitism. See suffering, divine

theophilestatos (most friendly with God)

theotokos,

theurgy, “pagan,”

Thomas of Mopsuestia

Timothy of Doliche

Timothy the Cat

Titus, Count of the Domestici

Tragedy, Irenaeus' documents and editorial side comments, editing and translation

translation, late antique, into Armenian into Latin, into Syriac

trinity, doctrines of

Trinitarian controversy

tutors (educational)

Twelve Anathemas, Cyril of Alexandria's

types/typological interpretations of Scripture

tyranny, episcopal

Tyre.

 

Uranius of Emesa

Uranius of Himerium

 

Valens, Emperor

Valentinus of Mallus

Vandals

Vincomalus, Master of Offices

violence, religious. See doctrinal violence; persecution, religious

visits, episcopal

Vitalis of Antioch

 

war, Roman-Persian

Watts, Duncan

women of the notable classes

Xystus, Pope

 

Zacharias of Samosata

Zebinas (hermit)

Zeno, Master of Soldiers

Zenobius of Zephyrium

Zeugma

Zoroastrian religion