Index
Page numbers refer to the print edition but are hyperlinked to the appropriate location in the e-book.
Page numbers in italics indicate figures.
abject, 139; Bolaño and, 119, 121–35, 201; corpses and, 105–6, 111–13, 118, 201; Kristeva on, 111–12, 118; in Latin American literature, post-1989, 135–36
abuela, La (Magnus), 242n28
actants, actors and, 207
Actor-Network-Theory (ANT), 28–29, 201
Actuality of Communism, The (Bosteels), 204
“adolescentes, Los” (song), 266n27
Adorno, Theodor, 110, 127, 227, 259n1; Bolaño compared with, 130–31; on natural history, 221–22
After-Dinner Conversation (De sobremesa) (Silva), 34–35, 145, 155–56
Against World Literature (Apter), 108
Agamben, Giorgio, 185
Aira, César, 50, 52, 102, 137; God’s Tea Party, 33–34, 68, 88–101, 91, 250n60, 250n62; The Musical Brain, 88; translation of, 88–89, 98, 250n60. See also God’s Tea Party
ajiaco, 11–12, 24, 80
Albert, Bruce, 71
alga (seaweed), 132
algae, 132–33
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass and What Alice Found There (Carroll), 92–93, 96, 250n62
aliñado (Cuban liqueur), 24, 28
Allende, Salvador, 114–15, 171, 195, 197
All the Garbage of the World (Kim), 216–17
Almas en pena, chapolas negras (Vallejo), 35, 145, 156–58, 262n28
Althusser, Louis, 23, 147
Amazon basin. See rubber
Amazon EC2 (Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud), 188
amodernity, 27, 29, 36, 65
Amulet (Amuleto) (Bolaño), 118
Andean epistemologies, 81, 248n37
Andrade, María Mercedes, 261n24
Andrews, Chris, 88–91, 97, 135
animism, 102–3, 155, 261n18
ANT. See Actor-Network-Theory
Anthropocene, 268n13
anthropocentrism, 4–5, 32, 42, 65
anthropodecentrism, 5, 31, 63, 204, 206, 252n90
anti-Semitism, 130–31
anus: Bolaño and, 117–18, 126–27, 132; corpses and, 118–19; solar, 115–18, 126, 212
apes: in God’s Tea Party, 88–90, 93, 96–97; Haraway on, 90, 93–94, 96; India and, 93–94. See also monkeys
Apollinaire, Guillaume, 23
Appadurai, Arjun, 32
Apple, 178, 180, 189, 210
Apter, Emily, 108
Aquinas, Thomas, 74
archeology, 20–21
Arcimboldo, Giuseppe, 133, 134
Arendt, Hannah, 55
Aristizábal, Juanita, 160
Armies, The (Los ejércitos) (Rosero), 136
assemblage, 19, 70–71, 207, 224; Bennett on, 22, 179; personal computer in, 179–80; rubber in, 45–46
Aufhebung (sublation), 4, 100
Australia, Indigenous people in, 102
Autumn (Knausgård), 220, 222
Aymara: in El jardín de Nora, 71, 73, 76, 78–80, 84–85, 95–96; kiswaras and kantutas of, 80; phutunhuicu and, 84–85
Badiou, Alain, 180, 205
Balboa, Silvestre de, 18
bananas, 60, 226, 228
Banda-Aaku, Ellen, 217
Baradit, Jorge, 35, 190, 195–97
Barbrook, Richard, 172, 197
Bataille, Georges, 115–17, 212
Batista, Fulgencio, 233n17
Baudelaire, Charles, 35, 184
Bauman, Zygmunt, 184–85
Beauty Salon (Bellatin), 136
Beauvoir, Simone de, 221–22
Beckman, Ericka, 47, 156, 240n90
Be Damned (art series), 215
beer, 20
Beer, Stafford, 195–96
bees, 65–66
beets, 12, 234n26
Bellatin, Mario, 136, 262n37
Benjamin, Walter, 6, 110, 135, 147, 173, 185; on archeology, 20; on Baudelaire, 35, 184; memorial to, 271n45; on worker, technology and, 182
Bennett, Jane, 29, 37, 239n83; on assemblage, 22, 179; on nonhuman agency, 28, 35, 271n44; vibrant materialism of, 13, 21
Berardi, Franco (Bifo), 266n34
Bertonio, Ludovico, 85
Beverley, John, 249n53
biopolitics, 210, 216, 218
biopower, 101–2
black flock (rebaño negro), 44
Boca do lixo (film), 217
bodies: anus, 115–19, 126–27, 132, 212; Bataille on, 115–17; Bolaño and, 34, 105, 112–13, 119–33, 137; corpse as limit of, 119–20; corpse as Other of, 139; corpses and, 34, 105–6, 111–13, 118–21, 125–26, 128–32, 136–39, 188, 200–201; in Latin American literature, post-1989, 136–37; vagina dentata, 48, 83
Body Where I Was Born, The (Nettel), 136
Bogost, Ian, 100, 252n90
Bolaño, Roberto, 58, 139, 210; abject and, 119, 121–35, 201; Amulet, 118; anus and, 117–18, 126–27, 132; bodies and, 34, 105, 112–13, 119–33, 137; By Night in Chile, 112–13, 117, 165; corpses and, 105, 112–13, 119–21, 125–26, 128–32; on femicide, 34, 128, 130–32, 135, 137, 211–12; “Labyrinth,” 115; “Mauricio ‘The Eye’ Silva,” 115, 117; Nazi Literature in the Americas, 54, 113; Nazism and, 54, 113, 130; puns of, 117–18, 120; “The Return,” 119–21; The Savage Detectives, 114, 117, 121–22, 132, 255n28; solar economy of, 117, 126, 128, 132; 2666, 34, 115, 117–18, 121–25, 128–33, 135, 178, 211–12; World Literature and, 113–15, 117–19, 121–24, 127, 129–30, 135. See also 2666
Bolívar, Simón, 203–4
Bolivia: decolonialism in, 81; extractivism in, 87, 249n53; MAS in, 81–82; National Constitution of, 69–71, 75, 86–87; reloj del sur in, 69–70, 70
Bonsái (Zambra), 177, 184–85
Book of Good Love, The (Archpriest of Hita), 103
Book of Lamentations, The (Castellanos), 223
books, 143, 144, 201, 259n1
Borges, Jorge Luis, 58, 96, 98; Aleph of, 109, 123; Foucault and, 81, 144
Boscagli, Maurizia, 12
Bosteels, Bruno, 204–6
botón de Nácar, El (The Pearl Button) (film), 271n43
“Bourgeois King, The” (Darío), 223
Brahmanism, 24–25
Braidotti, Rosi, 206
Brecht, Bertolt, 158, 268n15
British Petroleum, 227–29
Brown, Bill, 168
Buffett, Warren, 173
Bukharin, Nikolay Ivanovich, 206–7
Bull, William, 45–46
butterflies, 47–48, 226, 242n20
By Night in Chile (Nocturno de Chile) (Bolaño), 112–13, 117, 165
cacao, 60, 61
calibanismo, 82
Cameron, Andy, 172, 197
Capital (Marx). See Marx, Karl
Capitalism in the Web of Life (Moore), 201–2
Capitalocene, 227
Caro, Antonio, 214–15
Caro, Miguel Antonio, 158
Carpentier, Alejo, 111
Carr, Nicholas, 182
Carroll, Lewis, 92–93, 96, 250n62
Cartesianism, 37–38, 153, 224
Casablanca la bella (Vallejo), 35, 145, 159–60
casa de las dos palmas, La (Mejía Vallejo), 262n35
Castellanos, Rosario, 223
Castro, Fidel, 23, 233n17; Deep Foods and, 17–18; Special Period introduced by, 14–16
Caycedo, Carolina, 215, 215–16
Céline, Louis-Ferdinand, 51, 55, 138
cell phone, 173–76
“celular, El” (song), 174–76
Chaplin, Charlie, 212
Charles V (king), 14–18, 24
Chasteen, John Charles, 242n18
Cheah, Pheng, 110, 138, 201
Chile: Allende in, 114–15, 171, 195, 197; digital technologies in, 171–72; neoliberalism in, 185, 195; Pinochet in, 113, 186, 195, 197; Synco in, 171, 195–97; Zambra and, 182–83, 185–86
chino en bicicleta, Un (Magnus), 53
Chocolate Pictures (Muniz), 61, 62
Christian literature, medieval, 103
Christie, Agatha, 213
Clark, Nigel, 253n94
cloud, 172, 186–87; critiquing, 189–97; public and private, 188–89
Coelho, Teixeira, 271n45
coevolution, 47, 151; bees and, 65–66; with rubber, 48–49, 64. See also evolution
coffee, 220–21
Cohen, Jeffrey, 103
Cold War, 15, 23, 36, 68, 196, 248n33
collective subjectivity, 69–71
Colombia: M. A. Caro in, 158; in Casablanca la bella, 159–60; extractivism in, 213–16; houses and literature of, 159, 262n35; modernismo in, 151, 158
coltan, 213–14, 216
Coltán (Vásquez-Figueroa), 213–14
comidas profundas, Las (Deep Foods) (Ponte). See Deep Foods
commodities, 239n80, 240n90; bananas, 60, 226, 228; digital-age, 2; feathers as, 47; oil, 227–29; rubber, 32–33, 36, 43–53, 44, 56–58, 64, 182, 200, 213, 220, 222–23; sugar, 7–12, 27–28, 49, 59, 103, 227, 238n78, 272n51; tobacco, 7–12, 22, 27–28, 42, 49, 59, 67, 103, 238n78
commodity fetishism, 211; counterfetishism and, 7–8, 13, 58; Glantz on, 162; hyperfetishism compared with, 144–46, 151, 160, 164, 170; Marx on, 34, 146–51, 154, 160, 170, 204, 259n3, 260n8; in modernismo, 156–57; smartphone, 172; supply chains and, 208
communism: Cuban, 14–18, 23–26, 233n17; as endpoint of history, 16; historical materialism and, 23, 30–31, 37, 204–5; Marxism and, 16, 30, 137, 204–5, 209; midcentury international, 30; Soviet-style, 29
Communist Manifesto (Marx and Engels), 137, 209
computer: cloud, 172, 186–97; literary production with, 218–19; smartphone as, 173; in supply chains, 210, 213, 216, 218–19; in Synco, 195–97; in 2666, 211–12; waste of, 216–18
computer, personal, 172, 189, 208; in assemblage, 179–80; love and, 179, 181, 183–84, 204; sleep and, 182–83; Zambra on, 35, 177–84, 186, 204, 210–11
conatus, 48–49
concentration camps, 50, 242n28
Conquest of the Desert (Conquista del desierto), 67–68, 246n1
Con sentimiento y sabor (Tan bonita) (album), 174
conspicuous consumption, 164–65, 202
constructivism, 95, 251n72
Contrapunteo cubano del tabaco y del azúcar (Cuban Counterpoint) (Ortiz). See Ortiz, Fernando
Cooppan, Vilashini, 138
Coronil, Fernando, 234n22; on commodities, Ortiz and, 7–8, 13, 27, 58, 239n80; on counterfetishism, Ortiz and, 7–8, 58
corpses: abject and, 105–6, 111–13, 188, 201; anus and, 118–19; Bolaño and, 105, 112–13, 119–21, 125–26, 128–32; language and, 119–20; in Latin American literature, post-1989, 136–37; orientation toward, 34, 105–6, 111–12, 138–39, 200–201
correlationism, 74–77
corrido, 35, 174–76, 189
Cortázar, Julio, 121, 223
Cortés, Hernán, 266n34
Cosmopolitan Desires (Siskind), 127
counterfetishism, 7–8, 13, 58
Courbet, Gustave, 17
Coutinho, Eduardo, 217
Crary, Jonathan, 35, 183
credit, 157–58
creolization, 6, 203
critical theory, 201, 204–5
Cuba, 37, 135; ajiaco of, 11–12, 24, 80; aliñado of, 24; hunger in, 17–18, 23–24; Ortiz and politics of, 233n17; Ponte and, 14–25; Special Period of, 14–18, 23, 25; sugar in, 7–12, 27–28, 49, 59, 103, 238n78; tobacco in, 7–12, 27–28, 42, 49, 59, 67, 103, 233n14
Cuban Counterpoint (Contrapunteo cubano del tabaco y del azúcar) (Ortiz). See Ortiz, Fernando
Cybersyn (Synco), 171, 195–97
Daddy Yankee, 176
Dali, Salvador, 229
dam, 83, 193, 215, 215–16
Damrosch, David, 107, 109, 111
Darío, Rubén, 48, 151, 223
Darwinism, 94–95
Debord, Guy, 168–69, 217, 268n15
debt, 157–58
decolonialism, 81–82, 248n38
deconstruction, 6, 8, 98, 106, 201; constructivism and, 95, 251n72; Derrida and, 95, 253n1; puns and, 95, 139
Deep Foods (Las comidas profundas) (Ponte), 99; aliñado in, 24; archeology and, 20–21; beer in, 20; Charles V in, 14–18, 24; eroticism in, 17, 23–25; as fruit, history in, 17; history, end of, and, 15–17; hunger in, 17–19, 23–24; incorporation in, 21–22, 24; nonhuman agency in, 27–28; Ortiz and, 22, 24, 26; pineapple in, 14–15, 17–18, 21, 24; Russell in, 19–20; tobacco in, 22
Deepwater Horizon oil spill, 227–29
DeLanda, Manuel, 36
de la Torre, Sergio, 212
Deleuze, Gilles, 205–6, 239n83
Democritus, 99
Dënver, 266n27
Depraz, Natalie, 120
De Robertis, Carolina, 184–85
Derrida, Jacques, 95, 115, 119, 253n1
desert, 67–68, 86, 246n1
De sobremesa (After-Dinner Conversation) (Silva). See After-Dinner Conversation
destorifying, 55, 222
detectives salvajes, Los (The Savage Detectives) (Bolaño). See Savage Detectives, The
détournement, 168–69, 193
device, 37
Devil’s Paradise, The (Hardenburg), 50–51, 242n29
Devil Wears Prada, The (Weisberger), 161
DeVries, Scott, 45
D’haen, Theo, 106–7, 110
Dialectic of Enlightenment (Adorno and Horkheimer), 130–31
dialectics, 65, 68, 86, 92, 146, 231n4
dictatorship, 271n45
Dictionary of Untranslatables, The (Depraz), 120
“Dieguito” (Feinmann), 136
Dieste, Rafael, 130
digital technologies, 183, 266n34; artworks critiquing, 189–97; cell phone, 173–76; in Chile, 171–72; estrangement of, 172, 174, 186, 197, 211; extractivism and, 68, 172, 182, 187–89, 193–95, 197–98, 203–4, 211–13; ideologies of, 35, 172, 189, 197–98, 212; Internet of Things, 2, 186–87, 196; Lanier on, 181–82; lock-in effect of, 181; neoliberalism and, 173, 177; obsolescence of, Zambra on, 177–79, 186, 211; primitive accumulation and, 187–89, 193–95, 197–98; privatization of, 173–74, 177–78; Synco, 171, 195–97; waste of, 216–18. See also computer
disposal, artifact, 213, 216–18
divinity. See God’s Tea Party
Don Quixote (fictional character), 137
Doran, Robert, 239n89
e-books, 144
Eco, Umberto, 111, 128
eco-criticism, 45–46, 201–2, 228–29
ecology, political, 228–29, 231n4
economicism, 30–31, 170
ejércitos, Los (The Armies) (Rosero), 136
Eltit, Diamela, 136
emplotment, 7, 32, 53, 119, 200, 239n89
Engels, Friedrich, 30–31, 137, 209
Enock, C. Reginald, 242n29
eroticism, 17, 23–25
Escobar, Pablo, 156, 160
Eshel, Amir, 108–9
Espejo de paciencia (Balboa), 18
estrangement: of digital technologies, 172, 174, 186, 197, 211; extractivism and, 35–36, 224; of human-nonhuman assemblages, 224; of Shklovsky, 37–38; of Zambra, 185–86
evolution, 94–95
extermination: Guatemalan genocide, 221; of indigenous Patagonians, 67–68, 246n1; Magnus on, 50, 52–58, 63, 242n28; rubber and, 50–51; White on, 7, 54–55, 222, 232n10
Extractive Zone, The (Gómez-Barris), 231n2
extractivism, 102, 209, 219, 231n2; Bolívar on, 203–4; in Bolivia, 87, 249n53; in Colombia, 213–16, 215; desert, 68; digital, 68, 172, 182, 187–89, 193–95, 197–98, 203–4, 211–13; estranged, 35–36, 224; Glantz and, 164; in Guatemala, 220–22; in language, 226; Latin American configuration of, 203; Magnus on, 50–51, 56–58; mineral, 213–15; mining, 68, 87, 213–14; oil, 227–29; rubber, 32–33, 43–52, 44, 57–58, 182, 200, 213, 223; transcultural materialism as critique of, 3, 22, 87–88, 199, 202, 208, 212, 222–24, 227–29; Zambra and, 181–82, 210, 216. See also supply chains
Facebook, 193, 194
Facebook’s Server Farm (photograph), 194
Family Tree, The (Las genealogías) (Glantz), 163
Farm (Pryor Creek, Oklahoma) (artwork), 191–93, 192
feathers, 46–47
Feinmann, José Pablo, 136
Felski, Rita, 100, 144, 252n88
femicide, 129; feminicide, 115, 131; Juárez, Holocaust and, 130–31; in 2666, 34, 128, 130–32, 135, 137, 211–12
feminism, 270n26
Fernández, Patricio (Pato), 177
Ferragamo, 162–64
Fisk, Gloria, 135
Flores, Fernando, 195–96
food, 2; ajiaco, 11–12, 24, 80; bananas, 60, 226, 228; beets, 12, 234n26; meat, 41–42, 224; Ortiz on, 11–12, 27, 80, 234n26; pineapple, 14–15, 17–18, 21, 24; Ponte on, 14–27, 38, 63, 67, 99; tomato, 217–18
Fortunes and Misfortunes of the Asshole (Gracias y desgracias del ojo del culo) (Quevedo), 115–16
Foucault, Michel, 81, 101–2, 144, 216–17
French, Jennifer, 45, 231n4
Freud, Sigmund, 25, 53, 56, 123, 175; commodity fetish and, 164; Muniz portrait of, 61
Friedländer, Saul, 50, 54–55
fruit: bananas, 60, 226, 228; in Deep Foods, as history, 17; pineapple, 14–15, 17–18, 21, 24; tomato, 217–18; United Fruit Company, 194, 228
Fuguet, Alberto, 178
Fukuyama, Francis, 15, 114
Funari, Vicky, 212
Furtado, Jorge, 217
Gallo, Rubén, 165–66, 168–69
García, Daniel, 17
García Canclini, Néstor, 36, 80–81, 248n33
García Linera, Álvaro, 82
García Márquez, Gabriel: bananas and, 60, 226, 228; on Macondo, 178, 227–29; One Hundred Years of Solitude, 60, 103, 178, 226–29, 262n35
Gardens (Harrison), 78–79
Gastev, Aleksei, 240n94
Gates, Bill, 173
gender, 119; Glantz on, 161; machismo, 176, 183–84; neoliberal feminism, 270n26
genealogías, Las (The Family Tree) (Glantz), 163
genocide, 221
genre, 119
geological time, 86–88
geology: in God’s Tea Party, 33–34, 88, 93; in El jardín de Nora, 33–34, 77, 79, 84, 86–87. See also mountains
geontopower, 101–2
Germany, 50–51, 56–58, 242n28
Gerrard, John, 195; Farm (Pryor Creek, Oklahoma), 191–93, 192; Solar Reserve (Tonopah, Nevada), 190, 190–91, 191
Ghost (film), 120
Giorgi, Gabriel, 87
Glantz, Margo: The Family Tree, 163; on Ferragamo, 162–64; Historia de una mujer que caminó por la vida con zapatos de diseñador, 35, 145, 161–65; hyperfetishism of, 35, 145, 161–65, 202
Glendinning, Chellis, 183, 213
God’s Tea Party (El té de Dios) (Aira), 33–34, 68; apes, monkeys in, 88–90, 93–97; Carroll and, 92–93, 96, 250n62; divinity in, 90–91, 91, 92–94, 98–99; evolution in, 94–95; Hindu iconography and, 90–91, 91, 93; hyperobject in, 99, 101; nonhuman agency in, 93, 95–100; puns of, 90, 95; subatomic particle in, 88–89, 93, 95–101; World Literature and, 90–91, 94, 250n60
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 106, 108–10, 139
gold, 171–72, 214–15
Gómez-Barris, Macarena, 231n2
González Ramírez, Sergio, 135
González Segura, Ricardo, 85
Google, 192–93
Gracias y desgracias del ojo del culo (Fortunes and Misfortunes of the Asshole) (Quevedo), 115–16
Graeber, David, 158
Graff, Gerald, 109
Guatemala, 136; extractivism in, 220–22; genocide in, 221; God’s Tea Party published in, 88, 90, 91, 94
Gutiérrez, Pedro Juan, 136
Guzmán, Patricio, 271n43
Habermas, Jürgen, 248n33
Halfon, Eduardo, 136, 220–22
ham (jamón), 42
Hanuman (Hindu deity), 90–91, 91, 93
“Han vuelto las aves” (Halfon), 136, 220–22
Haraway, Donna, 90, 93–94, 96
Hardenburg, Walter E., 50–51, 242n29
Hardt, Michael, 205–6
Harman, Graham, 234n19
Harrison, Robert, 78–79
“Hecatomb” (Smith, P.), 137
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, 30, 64, 138, 157, 239n83
Heidegger, Martin, 162, 170, 187, 193, 216
Higgs boson, 95, 97–99
Hinduism, 90–91, 91, 93
historia (history, story), 223
Historia de una mujer que caminó por la vida con zapatos de diseñador (Glantz). See Glantz, Margo
“Historia de un computador” (Zambra). See Zambra, Alejandro
História natural da ditadura (Coelho), 271n45
historical materialism. See materialism
historicism, 30–32, 63
history, end of, 15–17
history, natural, 221–22
Hita, Archpriest of, 103
holes. See Wiethüchter, Blanca
Holocaust, 7, 217, 221–22, 232n10; Juárez femicides and, 130–31; Magnus and, 50, 53–55, 242n28
Holocausto del Palacio de Justicia, 52
Holt, Douglas, 162
hooks, bell, 270n26
Hopscotch (Cortázar), 121, 223
Horkheimer, 130–31
houses, 159, 262n35
“Human Factors of Cubanity, The” (Ortiz), 7, 11–12
hunger, 17–19, 23–24
hybridity, 81, 85–86, 248n33, 249n9
hydropower, 193, 215, 215–16
hyperfetishism, 208; commodity fetishism compared with, 144–46, 151, 160, 164, 170; of Glantz, 35, 145, 161–65, 202; of Magnus, 58; in Ricas y famosas, 35, 145, 165, 165–69, 166, 167; of Silva, 34–35, 145, 152–60, 261n18; of Vallejo, 145, 156–60, 202
hyperobject: correlationism rejected by, 74–76; in God’s Tea Party, 99, 101; El jardín de Nora and, 33, 68, 74–77, 82, 86, 101; Morton on, 33–34, 68, 74–77, 99; pachamama as, 76–77
idealism: Marx and, 147–48; materialism countering, 30, 34, 116–17
ideological state apparatuses, 23, 147
ideology: digital, 35, 172, 189, 197–98, 212; transcultural materialism critiquing, 31
Ilha das Flores (documentary), 217
Ilyenkov, Evald, 268n15
Impuesto a la carne (Eltit), 136
incorporation, 21–22, 24
India, 93–94
Institutional Revolutionary Party (Partido Revolucionario Institucional) (PRI). See Partido Revolucionario Institucional
Internet of Things, 2, 186–87, 196
James, Earl K., 48
Jameson, Fredric, 31, 53
jamón (ham), 42
jardín de Nora, El (Wiethüchter), 93, 100, 248n37; Aymara in, 71, 73, 76, 78–80, 84–85, 95–96; Bolivian National Constitution and, 69; decolonialism and, 81–82; geology in, 33–34, 77, 79, 84, 86–87; hybridity and, 85–86; hyperobject and, 33, 68, 74–77, 82, 86, 101; language and, 71–73, 76–78, 82–83, 86; Molina on, 81–82; Monasterios on, 79–81; muteness in, 80, 82–86; nature-culture and, 76–79, 99, 200; of nonhuman agency, verisimilitude in, 74–76, 84; as novela de la tierra, 83–84; pachamama in, 71, 75–77; paradise and, 73–74, 82–83
Jasanoff, Sheila, 205, 218
Journal of World Literature, 109–10
Juana Inés de la Cruz, 161
Juárez, Mexico, femicide in. See femicide
Kafka, Franz, 23, 28, 262n28
Kant, Immanuel, 110
kantutas, 80
Kanzepolsky, Adriana, 23
Kim Hyesoon, 216–17
Kingdom of This World, The (Carpentier), 111
kiswaras, 80
Kittler, Friedrich, 138, 210, 219
Klein, Naomi, 185
Knausgård, Karl Ove, 36, 220, 222
Kristeva, Julia, 111–13, 118
labor: exploitation of, Marx on, 64–66; Zambra and, 182–83
“Labyrinth” (Bolaño), 115
Lacanian psychoanalysis, 82–83, 112, 255n25; corpses, bodily excretions in, 119; hyperfetishism and, 164; objet petit a in, 121; suture in, 118
LaCapra, Dominick, 55, 226
language, 6–7; corpses and, 119–20; extractivism in, 226; El jardín de Nora and, 71–73, 76–78, 82–83, 86; nonhuman agency of, 138
Lanier, Jaron, 181–82
Lanzmann, Claude, 221
Larsen, Neil, 229
latex. See rubber
Latin Americanism: nature-culture in, 102–3; new materialism and, 5–6, 202; transcultural materialism and, 224–25; World Literature and, 5–6, 201
Latin American literature, post-1989, 135–37
Latour, Bruno, 37, 98, 144; amodernity of, 27, 29, 36, 65; anthropodecentrism and, 252n90; ANT of, 28–29; Constitution of, 19, 49, 86; on constructivism, 95, 251n72; on critique, 201; Cuban writers and, 13–14, 19, 22–23; on human, nonhuman and, 19, 22–23, 27, 41, 53–54, 100; on literature, 99–101, 251n66; on nature-culture, 19, 48, 59; on nonhuman agency, 28–29, 100; Politics of Nature, 237n59; We Have Never Been Modern, 65
Lenin, Vladimir Ilich, 206–7, 268n15
“Letter from Jamaica” (Bolívar), 203
Levi, Primo, 55
Lezama Lima, José, 17–18, 21–22, 24
lists, 111, 128
literary studies, 226; anthropocentrism of, 32; materialism and, 29, 100, 156, 201, 223, 227
literatura nazi en América, La (Nazi Literature in the Americas) (Bolaño). See Nazi Literature in the Americas
lock-in effect, technological, 181
López, Andrés, 176–77
love: liquid, Bauman on, 184–85; Zambra on, 35, 177–79, 181, 183–85, 204
Luiselli, Valeria, 136
Lukács, Georg, 97, 205
Machado de Assis, Joaquim Maria, 119
machismo, 176, 183–84
Macondo (fictional town), 178, 227–29
Macondo oil spill, 227–29
Mad Hatter (fictional character), 92, 96
magical realism (lo real maravilloso), 74, 111
Magnarelli, Sharon, 46–47
Magnus, Ariel: La abuela, 242n28; Un chino en bicicleta, 53; on extractivism, 50–51, 56–58; Germany and, 50–51, 56–58, 242n28; historicism, anthropodecentric, of, 63; Holocaust and, 50, 53–55, 242n28; hyperfetishism of, 58; Muñecas, 33, 49–59, 63; Nazism and, 50–55, 57, 63, 242n28; on rubber, 33, 49–52, 56–57; sex dolls and, 33, 50–51, 56–59; transcultural materialism of, 49, 58–60, 62–63. See also Muñecas
Malabou, Catherine, 57
Malinche, 266n34
Malinowski, Bronisław, 7, 9, 28
Mapping World Literature (Rosendahl Thomsen), 107
maquiladoras, 211–13, 216
Maquilápolis (documentary), 212–13
“Mariposas” (Silva), 242n20
Marré, Luis, 24–25, 37
Martí, José, 233n14
Marvell, Andrew, 111
Marx, Karl, 175, 188; Capital, 64, 146, 149, 157, 168, 187, 260n8; on commodity fetishism, 34, 146–51, 154, 160, 170, 204, 259n3, 260n8; communism and, 204; Communist Manifesto, 137, 209; on credit, 157; Cuba and, 16, 24; economicism of, 30–31; on exchange and use value, 148–51, 168, 260n8; on fetishism, hyperfetishism compared with, 145; Hegel and, 30, 64, 157, 239n83; on labor, exploitation of, 64–66; nonhuman agency and, 149–52, 182; Ortiz and, 13; primitive accumulation and, 145–46, 156, 187, 204; on raw material, 63–66, 201–2; on surplus value, 64; on World Literature, 137, 209
Marxism, 10, 213, 219, 268n13; ecology compared with, 228–29, 231n4; metonymic trope and, 239n89; new materialism and, 4, 232n5; transcultural materialism and, 65–66, 86
MAS (Movimiento al Socialismo), 81–82
material humano, El (Rey Rosa), 136
materialism, 2–3; base, 115, 131; of Bataille, 115; of Bolaño, 113–14, 131; of God’s Tea Party, 88, 93; idealism countered by, 30, 34, 116–17; language and, 6–7; literary studies and, 29, 100, 156, 201, 223, 227; nonhuman agency in, 30–31, 225; of Ortiz, 7, 9–14, 19, 26–27, 103; of Ponte, 21–23, 25–26, 67; vibrant, 13, 21
materialism, historical, 23, 28; new materialism and, 4, 37, 64, 100, 144, 204, 206–7, 225, 232n5; nonhuman agency in, 30–31
materialism, new, 29, 143; of Bennett, 13, 21–22, 37, 239n83; critical theory with, 204–5; historical materialism and, 4, 37, 64, 100, 144, 204, 206–7, 225, 232n5; Latin Americanism and, 5–6, 202; Marxism and, 4, 232n5; nature-culture and, 19, 28, 48, 59; Ortiz as precursor to, 7, 9–14, 19, 27; realism and, 10, 234n19; speculative leftism and, 206; transcultural materialism and, 4, 36–37, 100
materialism, transcultural, 2; bounds of, 225–26; commodity fetishism and, 34; extractivism critiqued by, 3, 22, 87–88, 199, 202, 208, 212, 222–24, 227–29; as historicism, 30–31; human and nonhuman critiqued by, 199–200, 224–25; hyperfetishism in, 144–45; ideology critiqued by, 31; of El jardín de Nora, 69, 74, 76–79, 81–82, 86–87; on Latin Americanism, impact of, 224–25; Latour and, 13–14, 37; literary studies and, 100, 223; of Magnus, 49, 58–60, 62–63; Marxism and, 65–66, 86; materialisms, historical and new, in, 4, 37, 100; narrative and method converging in, 84; nature-culture in, 13, 79, 201–2, 224–25; new materialism and, 4, 36–37, 100; nonhuman agency in, 30–31, 225; as postanthropocentric, 42, 65; raw material in, 43; of J. E. Rivera, 60, 62–63, 65, 67; for World Literature, 37, 105, 137–39, 201
materia prima (raw material). See raw material
“Mauricio ‘The Eye’ Silva” (“Ojo Silva, El”) (Bolaño), 115, 117
McOndo, 178
meat, 41–42, 206, 224
medieval Christian literature, 103
Meireles, Cecília, 217
Mejía Vallejo, Manuel, 262n35
Memórias Póstumas de Brás Cubas (Machado de Assis), 119
Menton, Seymour, 48
Mentz, Steve, 232n8
metonymic trope, 239n89
Mexico: corrido in, history of, 174; femicide in, 34, 128–32, 135, 137, 211–12; PRI in, 165–66; in Ricas y famosas, 145, 165, 165–69, 166, 167; telecommunications in, Slim and, 173–74, 203; Tlatelolco massacre in, 118
Mexico, Gulf of, 227–28
Microsoft Windows, 176, 178, 182
Microsoft Word, 212
MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface), 181
Mignolo, Walter, 248n38
minerals, 213–15
Minería (artwork), 214
mining, 68, 87, 213–14
Mintz, Sidney, 272n51
Mis documentos (My Documents) (Zambra), 177–78
modernismo, 151, 156–58
modernity, 27, 29, 36, 65
Modern Times (film), 212
Molina, Mary Carmen E., 81–82, 247n14
Monasterios, Elizabeth, 79–82, 85, 248n33
monkeys, 91, 93–94
Moore, Jason, 201–2
Morales, Evo, 82, 203, 249n53
Moreiras, Alberto, 8, 86, 249n49
Morrison, Toni, 55, 242n29
Morton, Tim, 97; on hyperobject, 33–34, 68, 74–77, 99; posthumanism of, 77
mountains, 68, 76, 79, 103, 225
Movimiento al Socialismo. See MAS
Muñecas (Magnus): extermination in, 50, 52–58, 63; rubber, silicone in, 33, 49–52, 56–57; rubber precedents of, 33, 49; sex dolls in, 33, 50–51, 56–59
Muniz, Vik, 60, 61, 62, 217
Musical Brain, The (Aira), 88
Musical Instrument Digital Interface. See MIDI
My Bloody Valentine, 75
My Documents (Mis documentos) (Zambra), 177–78
My Struggle (Knausgård), 220
National Union of Writers and Artists of Cuba (UNEAC), 24–25
nature: historical and, 221–22, 271n44; politics of, Latour and, 22–23, 237n59
nature-culture, 65, 228; El jardín de Nora and, 76–79, 99, 200; in Latin Americanism, 102–3; new materialism and, 19, 28, 48, 59; in transcultural materialism, 13, 79, 201–2, 224–25
Nazi Literature in the Americas (La literatura nazi en América) (Bolaño), 54, 113
Nazism, 7, 162, 197, 217, 222, 232n10; Adorno and Horkheimer on, 130–31; Bolaño and, 54, 113, 130; cultural inspirations for, 195, 226; Magnus and, 50–55, 57, 63, 242n28; rubber and, 51, 53, 57–58
negativity, 85–87, 249n49
Negri, Antonio, 205–6
neoliberalism, 270n26; biopolitics of, 216; in Chile, 185, 195; digital technologies and, 173, 177
neo-Luddism, 182–83
neo-Spinozism, 205–7
Neruda, Pablo, 60, 195
Nest, Michael, 214
Nettel, Guadalupe, 136
New Human in Literature, The (Rosendahl Thomsen), 138
Nietzsche, Friedrich, 124
1968, 114–15
1989, Latin American literature after, 135–37
Nixon, Rob, 222
Nocturno de Chile (By Night in Chile) (Bolaño). See By Night in Chile
nonhuman, human and, 228, 253n94; abject communicating, 201; actant and actor in, 207; assemblage of, 19, 22, 70–71, 179–80, 207, 224; coevolution of, 47–49, 64–66, 151; Latour on, 19, 22–23, 27, 41, 53–54, 100; magnitude and scale in, 79; in rubber, 44–46; storifying, 222–23; transcultural materialism critiquing, 199–200, 224–25; in 2666, 132–33
nonhuman agency, 207, 229; animism and, 102–3, 155, 261n18; Bennett on, 28, 35, 271n44; communism and, 204; of computer, Zambra on, 179–80; in Deep Foods, 27–28; in God’s Tea Party, 93, 95–100; in historical materialism, 30–31; in El jardín de Nora, verisimilitude of, 74–76, 84; of language and matter, 138; Latour on, 28–29, 100; Marx and, 149–52, 182; Ortiz on, 27–28, 59; in transcultural materialism, 30–31, 225; in The Vortex, 45; of worms, 271n44
Nora, Pierre, 58
nostalgia, 159–60, 182, 186, 210
novela de la tierra, 83–84
Noys, Benjamin, 116
nudging, 143
objet petit a, 121
oceanic feeling, 25
oil, 227–29
“Ojo Silva, El” (“Mauricio ‘The Eye’ Silva”) (Bolaño), 115, 117
One Hundred Years of Solitude (García Márquez). See García Márquez, Gabriel
ontological turn, political, 205–7
Ordóñez, Monserrat, 46–47
origenismo, 17, 235n38
Ortiz, Fernando: on ajiaco, 11–12, 80; on beets, 12, 234n26; Coronil on, 7–8, 13, 27, 58, 239n80; Cuban Counterpoint, 7–12, 26–28, 59, 103, 233n17, 234n22, 238n78, 239n80; Cuban politics and, 233n17; “The Human Factors of Cubanity,” 7, 11–12; Latour and, 13–14, 19, 22–23; Magnus compared with, 63; materialism of, 7, 9–14, 19, 26–27, 43, 103; as new materialist precursor, 7, 9–14, 19, 27; on nonhuman agency, 27–28, 59; Ponte and, 22, 24, 26; on radio, 233n14; on sugar, 7–12, 27–28, 49, 59, 103, 238n78; on tobacco, 7–12, 27–28, 42, 49, 59, 67, 103, 238n78; on transculturación, 3, 7–12, 49, 80–81, 199, 224–26
Our Lady of the Assassins (La Virgen de los sicarios) (Vallejo), 156
Ovid, 56
pachamama, 71, 75–77, 87, 101
Padilla, Heberto, 17–18
paradise, 73–74, 82–83
Parks, Tim, 250n60
Partido Revolucionario Institucional (Institutional Revolutionary Party) (PRI), 165–66
Patagonia, indigenous extermination in, 67–68, 246n1
Paz, Octavio, 15–16, 161
Pearl Button, The (El botón de Nácar) (film), 271n43
Pelota de letras (stand-up act), 176–77
Peluffo, Ana, 183
pencil, 208–9
Pérez Firmat, Gustavo, 11
personhood, juridical, 69–70, 86–87, 249n52
Peru, 103
phutunhuicu, 84–85
pineapple, 14–15, 17–18, 21, 24
Piñera, Virgilio, 22
Pink Tide, 203, 268n6
Pinochet, Augusto, 113, 186, 195, 197, 271n43
plasticity, 57, 80
Polar, Cornejo, 8, 82, 224–25
Politics of Nature (Latour), 237n59
Pollack, Sarah, 114
Pollan, Michael, 47, 64–65
Ponte, Antonio José, 38, 63; Cuban Special Period and, 14–18, 23, 25; Deep Foods, 14–27, 99; exile of, 14–15; Lezama Lima and, 17, 21–22, 24; Marré and, 24–25; materialism of, 21–23, 25–26, 67; origenismo and, 17, 235n38; Ortiz and, 22, 24, 26. See also Deep Foods
posthumanism, 77–78, 84, 138
Postone, Moishe, 259n3
potatoes, 47
Povinelli, Elizabeth, 101–2
Powers, Richard, 99–100
Powers of Horror, The (Kristeva), 118
Pratt, Mary Louise, 7, 9
PRI. See Partido Revolucionario Institucional
primitive accumulation: digital technologies and, 187–89, 193–95, 197–98; Gerrard and, 191; Marx and, 145–46, 156, 187, 204
privatization, 69, 87, 173–74, 177–78
production, literary, 218–19
projection, 175
prú. See aliñado
puncept, 137
puns, 136, 139; of Bolaño, 117–18, 120; in God’s Tea Party, 90, 95
Putas asesinas (Bolaño), 119
quantum physics, 68, 88, 93, 95
Quevedo, Francisco de, 115–16
Quijano, Aníbal, 248n38
radio, 233n14
Rama, Ángel, 7, 9, 43, 80, 224–25
Rancière, Jacques, 97, 252n78
raw material, 43, 224; Bolívar on, 203; labor, exploitation of, and, 64–65; Latin American literary turn to, 57, 60; Marx on, 63–66, 201–2; in supply chains, 208–9
realism, 10, 209, 234n19
real maravilloso (magical realism), 74, 111
rebaño negro (black flock), 44
“Recuerdos de un computador personal” (Zambra), 178, 183–84
Red Queen (fictional character), 250n62
reification, digital, 181
reloj del sur, 69–70, 70
“Return, The “ (“El retorno”)(Bolaño), 119–21
Rey Rosa, Rodrigo, 136
Ricas y famosas (photographic essay). See Rossell, Daniela
Rivera, Álex, 265n12
Rivera, Diego, 60, 61
Rivera, José Eustasio, 59; transcultural materialism of, 60, 62–63, 65, 67; The Vortex, 33, 44–50, 83, 151, 182, 200, 242n18. See also Vortex, The
Roca, Juan Manuel, 153, 261n18
Roman law, 69–70
Rosendahl Thomsen, Mads, 107, 138
Rosero, Evelio, 136
Rosler, Martha, 165
Rossell, Daniela: criticism of, 165–66; Ricas y famosas, 35, 145, 165–69, 166, 167
Routledge Concise History of World Literature, The (D’haen), 106–7
rubber: in Amazon basin, extraction of, 32–33, 43–45, 44, 57–58, 200, 213, 223; in assemblage, 45–46; balls of, 43–44, 44, 52, 64; as black flock, 44; coevolution with, 48–49, 64; Knausgård on, 36, 220, 222; Magnus on, 33, 49–52, 56–57; native extermination, exploitation, and, 50–51; Nazism and, 51, 53, 57–58; potatoes compared with, 47; in The Vortex, 44–46, 48–49, 182, 200. See also raw material
Ruiz, Juan, 10
Russell, Bertrand, 19–20
Russian formalism, 37–38, 42
Salcedo, Doris, 52
Sancho Panza (fictional character), 137
Sandberg, Sheryl, 270n26
San Jose, California, 174
Santí, Enrico Mario, 234n22
Santiago, Chile, 185, 195
Saussure, Ferdinand de, 43
Savage Detectives, The (Bolaño), 114, 117, 121–22, 132, 255n28
Schmitt, Carl, 108
science and technology studies (STS), 205
seaweed (alga), 132
sediment, 227
sex dolls, 66; industry of, 57, 245n54; in Muñecas, 33, 50–51, 56–59
Shakespeare, William, 85
Shallows, The (Carr), 182
Shatapatha Brahmana, 24–25
Shklovsky, Viktor, 37–38, 84
Shoah (documentary), 221
shoes, 161–62
silicone. See rubber
Silicon Valley, 186, 197–98, 218, 270n26
Silva, José Asunción, 165, 261n24; After-Dinner Conversation, 34–35, 145, 155–56; in Almas en pena, chapolas negras, 35, 145, 156–58, 262n28; animism of, 155, 261n18; credit, debt, and, 157–58; hyperfetishism of, 34–35, 145, 152–60, 261n18; “Mariposas,” 242n20; modernismo and, 151, 157–58; sister of, 153, 154; “The Voice of Things,” 152–55, 261n18
Sinaloa, Mexico, 174
Singer, Peter, 41, 240n1
Siskind, Mariano, 127, 255n25
sleep, 182–83
Sleep Dealer (film), 265n12
Slim, Carlos, 173–74, 203
Sloterdijk, Peter, 14
smartphone, 68, 144, 171–74
Smith, Adam, 187
Smith, Patti, 137
Social History of Rubber, A (Tully), 51
socialism, 29–30
socialist realism, 209
sociotechnical imaginaries, 205, 218
software, 37, 188, 198, 213, 218–19; iPhoto, 180; lock-in of, 181; Microsoft Windows, 176, 178, 182; Microsoft Word, 212
solar anus, 115–18, 126, 212
solar economy, 117, 126, 128, 132
Solar Reserve (Tonopah, Nevada) (artwork), 190, 190–91, 191
Sollers, Philippe, 115
Soviet Union, 14, 25, 37, 45, 240n94
Special Period, Cuban, 14–18, 23, 25
speciesism, 94, 199, 240n1
speculative leftism, 205–7
Spheres (Sloterdijk), 14
Spinoza, Baruch, 48, 205–7, 239n83
Steele, Kim, 193–95, 194
storifying, 222–23. See also destorifying
“Story of Electronics, The” (video), 217
Story of My Teeth, The (Luiselli), 136
STS. See science and technology studies
Suárez, José Antonio, 137
subalternism, 85–86, 249n49
subatomic particle: in God’s Tea Party, 88–89, 93, 95–101; Higgs boson, 95, 97–99
sublation (Aufhebung), 4, 100
sugar, 272n51; Ortiz on, 7–12, 27–28, 49, 59, 103, 238n78; sediment and, 227
supply chains, 222; computer in, 210, 213, 216, 218–19; disposal in, 213, 216–18; Maquilápolis and critique of, 212–13; raw material in, 208–9
suspicion, 100–101, 225, 252n88
Synco (Baradit), 195–97
Synco (Cybersyn), 171, 195–97
Tea Party (political movement), 89, 94, 98
techno-utopianism, 35, 172, 212
té de Dios, El (Aira). See God’s Tea Party
telecommunications, 173–74, 177
Telmex, 173
Tempest, The (Shakespeare), 85
Ten Little Indians (Christie), 213
Testamento geométrico (Dieste), 130
Te vendo un perro (Villalobos), 259n1
Thoreau, Henry David, 28
Tigres del Norte, Los, 35, 174–76, 189
Time, Labor, and Social Domination (Postone), 259n3
Tlatelolco massacre, 118
Toá (Uribe Piedrahita), 33, 49
tobacco: in Deep Foods, 22; Ortiz on, 7–12, 27–28, 42, 49, 59, 67, 103, 238n78
toilet, 159–60, 262n37
Toledo, Alejandro, 103
tomato, 217–18
Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (Wittgenstein), 25–26
transculturación (transculturation), 222; Monasterios on, 79–81, 248n33; Ortiz on, 3, 7–12, 49, 80–81, 199, 224–26; Pratt on, 7, 9; tobacco, sugar, and, 7–8
transcultural materialism. See materialism, transcultural
translation, 137; of Aira, 88–89, 98, 250n60; of The Vortex, 45, 242n18
Trilling, Lionel, 103
Tropical Animal (Gutiérrez), 136
Tully, John, 51
Turkle, Sherry, 160
2666 (Bolaño), 117, 178; bodies and, 121–25, 132–33; computers in, 211–12; corpses in, 125, 128–29, 132; femicide in, 34, 115, 128, 130–32, 135, 137, 211–12; nonhuman allusions in, 132–33
Ulmer, Gregory L., 137
UNEAC. See National Union of Writers and Artists of Cuba
United Fruit Company, 194, 228
“United Fruit Company, The” (Neruda), 60
University of California, Berkeley, 188
Uribe Piedrahita, César, 33, 49, 51
Uslar Pietri, Arturo, 27
USSR. See Soviet Union
vagina dentata, 48, 83
Valderrama, Patricia, 42
Vallejo, Fernando, 165, 202; Almas en pena, chapolas negras, 35, 145, 156–58, 262n28; Casablanca la bella, 35, 145, 159–60; Our Lady of the Assassins, 156
value: exchange and use, 144, 148–51, 164, 168, 260n8; misuse, 168–69; surplus, 64, 172, 208, 210, 218
Van Gogh, Vincent, 162
Vásquez-Figueroa, Alberto, 213–14, 216
Veblen, Thorstein, 164
Vecchio, Diego, 95
Venus of Willendorf, 1
Vibrant Matter (Bennett), 22
Villalobos, Juan Pablo, 259n1
Villena Alvarado, Marcelo, 74, 77, 81
Viñas, David, 46
Virgen de los sicarios, La (Our Lady of the Assassins) (Vallejo), 156
Viveiros de Castro, Eduardo, 86–87
“Voice of Things, The” (“La voz de las cosas”) (Silva), 152–55, 261n18
von der Walde, Erna, 245n60
Vortex, The (La vorágine) (J. E. Rivera), 33, 83, 151; black flock in, 44; eco-critical readings of, 45–46; feathers in, 46–48; rubber in, 44–46, 48–49, 182, 200; socio-critical readings of, 45–46; translations of, 45, 242n18
“voz de las cosas, La” (“The Voice of Things”) (Silva), 152–55, 261n18
Walkowitz, Rebecca, 250n60
Wall-E (film), 216
Wallerstein, Immanuel, 114
Wark, McKenzie, 268n13
Washbourne, Kelly, 155
waste, 213, 216–18
Waste Land (documentary), 217
We Have Never Been Modern (Latour), 65
Weisberger, Lauren, 161
Weltliteratur (World Literature). See World Literature
White, Hayden, 31, 226, 239n89; on extermination, 7, 54–55, 222, 232n10; typologies of, 32
Whitehead, Alfred North, 101
Wiethüchter, Blanca, 88, 102; holes and, 73–76, 84–85, 247n14; El jardín de Nora, 33–34, 68–69, 71–87, 93, 95–96, 99–101, 200, 248n37. See also jardín de Nora, El
Williams, Raymond L., 229
Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 4, 25–26
work. See labor
World Literature: as autotelic, 106–10; Bolaño and, 113–15, 117–19, 121–24, 127, 129–30, 135; corpse, orientation toward, for, 34, 105–6, 111–12, 138–39, 200–201; extractivism and, 36, 219; God’s Tea Party and, 90–91, 94, 250n60; idealism in, materialism countering, 34, 116–17; Latin Americanism and, 5–6, 201; Marx and Engels on, 137, 209; sociotechnical imaginaries and, 205, 218; transcultural materialism for, 37, 105, 137–39, 201; Wallerstein and, 114
worldliteraturism, 5, 34, 106–7
worms, 271n44
You Are Not a Gadget (Lanier), 181–82
YUMA, or the Land of Friends (artwork), 215, 215–16
Zambra, Alejandro, 189; Bonsái, 177, 184–85; as Chilean, 182–83, 185–86; digital lock-in and, 181; digital obsolescence and, 177–79, 186, 211; extractivism and, 181–82, 210, 216; “Historia de un computador,” 178–83, 186, 210, 216; love and, 35, 177–79, 181, 183–85, 204; Mis documentos, 177–78; nonhuman agency and, 179–80; oeuvre of, 177; on personal computer, 35, 177–84, 186, 210–11; “Recuerdos de un computador personal,” 178, 183–84; on sleep, 182–83
Zapata, Emiliano, 167–68
Žižek, Slavoj, 107, 204