[1] 1:2 Or Sons; also verse 4
[2] 1:10 Or law
[3] 1:18 Or dispute
[4] 1:21 Or become unchaste
[5] 1:29 Some Hebrew manuscripts you
[1] 2:3 Or teaching
[2] 2:19 Hebrew dust
[1] 3:1 Hebrew staff
[2] 3:4 Or caprice
[3] 3:7 Hebrew binder of wounds
[4] 3:8 Hebrew the eyes of his glory
[5] 3:12 Or they have confused
[6] 3:14 Or grazed over; compare Exodus 22:5
[1] 4:4 Or purging
[1] 5:5 Or grazed over; compare Exodus 22:5
[2] 5:7 The Hebrew words for justice and bloodshed sound alike
[3] 5:7 The Hebrew words for righteous and outcry sound alike
[4] 5:10 Hebrew ten yoke, the area ten yoke of oxen can plow in a day
[5] 5:10 A bath was about 6 gallons or 22 liters; a homer was about 6 bushels or 220 liters; an ephah was about 3/5 bushel or 22 liters
[6] 5:13 Or without their knowledge
[7] 5:13 Or die of hunger
[8] 5:14 Hebrew her nobility
[9] 5:15 Hebrew high
[10] 5:16 Hebrew high
[1] 6:1 Or hem
[2] 6:3 Or may his glory fill the whole earth
[3] 6:9 Or Hear indeed
[4] 6:9 Or see indeed
[5] 6:10 Hebrew fat
[6] 6:13 Or purged
[7] 6:13 Or offspring
[1] 7:2 Hebrew Syria has rested upon
[2] 7:2 Hebrew his heart
[3] 7:3 Shear-jashub means A remnant shall return
[4] 7:6 Hebrew let us split it open
[5] 7:9 The Hebrew for you is plural in verses 9, 13, 14
[6] 7:11 The Hebrew for you and your is singular in verses 11, 16, 17
[7] 7:13 That is, Isaiah
[8] 7:14 Immanuel means God is with us
[9] 7:19 Or watering holes, or brambles
[10] 7:23 A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams
[1] 8:1 Hebrew with a man's stylus
[2] 8:1 Maher-shalal-hash-baz means The spoil speeds, the prey hastens
[3] 8:9 Or Be evil
[4] 8:9 Or dismayed
[5] 8:10 The Hebrew for God is with us is Immanuel
[6] 8:16 Or law; also verse 20
[7] 8:21 Hebrew it
[8] 8:21 Or speak contemptuously by
[1] 9:1 Ch 8:23 in Hebrew
[2] 9:1 Or of the Gentiles
[3] 9:2 Ch 9:1 in Hebrew
[4] 9:6 Or is upon
[5] 9:6 Or is called
[6] 9:17 Or speaks disgraceful things
[1] 10:12 Hebrew I
[2] 10:27 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
[1] 11:11 Probably Nubia
[2] 11:15 Hebrew devote to destruction
[3] 11:15 Or wind
[1] 12:1 The Hebrew for you is singular in verse 1
[2] 12:2 Hebrew for Yah, the LORD
[3] 12:3 The Hebrew for you is plural in verses 3, 4
[4] 12:5 Or this is made known
[5] 12:6 The Hebrew for your in verse 6 is singular, referring to the inhabitant of Zion
[1] 13:3 Or those who exult in my majesty
[2] 13:5 Or earth; also verse 9
[3] 13:6 The Hebrew words for destruction and almighty sound alike
[4] 13:18 Hebrew dash in pieces
[5] 13:21 Or owls
[6] 13:22 Or foxes
[1] 14:2 Or servants
[2] 14:4 Dead Sea Scroll (compare Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate); the meaning of the word in the Masoretic Text is uncertain
[3] 14:13 Or in the remote parts of Zaphon
[4] 14:18 Hebrew house
[5] 14:23 Possibly porcupine, or owl
[1] 15:2 Hebrew the house
[2] 15:2 Or temple, even Dibon to the high places
[3] 15:9 Dead Sea Scroll, Vulgate (compare Syriac); Masoretic Text Dimon; twice in this verse
[1] 16:4 Some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Syriac; Masoretic Text let my outcasts sojourn among you; as for Moab, be a shelter to them
[1] 17:11 Or though you carefully fence them
[2] 17:11 Or will be a heap
[1] 18:1 Probably Nubia
[1] 19:3 Or I will swallow up
[2] 19:18 Dead Sea Scroll and some other manuscripts City of the Sun
[1] 20:3 Probably Nubia
[1] 21:5 Or they set the watchman
[2] 21:8 Dead Sea Scroll, Syriac; Masoretic Text Then a lion cried out, or Then he cried out like a lion
[1] 23:1 Hebrew Kittim; also verse 12
[2] 23:5 Hebrew they will have labor pains
[3] 23:9 The Hebrew words for glory and hosts sound alike
[4] 23:13 Or that has become nothing
[5] 23:15 Or lifetime
[1] 24:1 Or land; also throughout this chapter
[2] 24:14 Hebrew from the sea
[3] 24:15 Hebrew in the realm of light
[4] 24:17 The Hebrew words for terror, pit, and snare sound alike
[1] 25:10 The Hebrew words for dunghill and for the Moabite town Madmen (Jeremiah 48:2) sound alike
[2] 25:11 Or in spite of the skill
[1] 27:2 Many Hebrew manuscripts A vineyard of wine
[2] 27:6 Hebrew In those to come
[3] 27:8 Or By driving her away; the meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain
[4] 27:8 Or wind
[5] 27:9 Septuagint and this is the blessing when I take away his sin
[6] 27:12 Hebrew from the River
[1] 28:5 The Hebrew words for glory and hosts sound alike
[2] 28:7 Or confused by
[3] 28:16 Dead Sea Scroll I am laying
[4] 28:25 A type of wheat
[5] 28:28 Or Grain is crushed for bread; he will surely thresh it, but not forever
[1] 29:2 Ariel could mean lion of God, or hero (2 Samuel 23:20), or altar hearth (Ezekiel 43:15–16)
[2] 29:9 Or Linger awhile
[1] 30:1 Hebrew who weave a web
[2] 30:8 Some Hebrew manuscripts, Syriac, Targum, Vulgate, and Greek versions; Masoretic Text forever and ever
[3] 30:15 Or repentance
[4] 30:27 Hebrew in weight of uplifted clouds
[5] 30:33 Or For Topheth
[1] 31:4 The Hebrew words for hosts and to fight sound alike
[2] 31:6 Hebrew they
[1] 32:17 Or security
[1] 33:6 Hebrew his
[2] 33:8 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll witnesses
[1] 34:2 That is, set apart (devoted) as an offering to the Lord (for destruction); also verse 5
[2] 34:9 Hebrew her streams
[3] 34:11 The identity of the animals rendered hawk and porcupine is uncertain
[4] 34:11 Hebrew formlessness
[5] 34:13 Or owls
[6] 34:14 Identity uncertain
[1] 35:8 Or if they are fools, they shall not wander in it
[1] 36:2 Rabshakeh is the title of a high-ranking Assyrian military officer
[2] 36:16 Hebrew Make a blessing with me
[1] 37:9 Probably Nubia
[2] 37:27 Some Hebrew manuscripts and 2 Kings 19:26; most Hebrew manuscripts like a field
[1] 38:1 Or live; also verses 9, 21
[2] 38:5 Hebrew to your days
[3] 38:8 The meaning of the Hebrew verse is uncertain
[4] 38:10 Or In the quiet
[5] 38:13 Or (with Targum) I cried for help
[1] 40:2 Or hardship
[2] 40:3 Or A voice of one crying
[3] 40:6 Revocalization based on Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint, Vulgate; Masoretic Text And someone says
[4] 40:6 Or all its constancy
[5] 40:9 Or O herald of good news to Zion
[6] 40:9 Or O herald of good news to Jerusalem
[7] 40:13 Or has directed
[8] 40:20 Or He chooses valuable wood
[1] 41:2 Or whom righteousness calls to follow?
[2] 41:23 Or that we may both be dismayed and see
[3] 41:27 Or Formerly I said
[1] 42:4 Or bruised
[2] 42:6 The Hebrew for you is singular; four times in this verse
[3] 42:15 Or into coastlands
[4] 42:19 Or as the one at peace with me
[1] 44:7 Or Who like me can proclaim it?
[2] 44:23 Or will display his beauty
[1] 45:2 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint level the mountains
[2] 45:11 A slight emendation yields will you question me about my children, or command me concerning the work of my hands?
[3] 45:19 Hebrew in emptiness
[4] 45:23 Septuagint every tongue shall confess to God
[1] 48:10 Or I have chosen
[2] 48:11 Hebrew lacks my name
[1] 49:3 Or I will display my beauty
[2] 49:12 Hebrew from the sea
[3] 49:12 Dead Sea Scroll; Masoretic Text Sinim
[4] 49:17 Dead Sea Scroll; Masoretic Text Your children make haste
[5] 49:22 Hebrew in their bosom
[6] 49:24 Dead Sea Scroll, Syriac, Vulgate (see also verse 25); Masoretic Text of a righteous man
[1] 51:4 Or for teaching; also verse 7
[2] 51:6 Or will die like gnats
[3] 51:16 Or planting
[4] 51:19 Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate; Masoretic Text how shall I comfort you
[1] 52:4 Or the Assyrian has oppressed them of late
[2] 52:13 Or shall prosper
[3] 52:15 Or startle
[1] 53:1 Or Who has believed what we have heard?
[2] 53:3 Or forsaken
[3] 53:3 Or pains; also verse 4
[4] 53:3 Or and knowing
[5] 53:3 Or sickness; also verse 4
[6] 53:3 Or as one who hides his face from us
[7] 53:10 Or he has made him sick
[8] 53:10 Or when you make his soul
[9] 53:11 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll he shall see light
[10] 53:12 Or with the great
[11] 53:12 Or with the numerous
[1] 54:9 Some manuscripts For this is as the waters of Noah
[2] 54:11 Or lapis lazuli
[3] 54:12 Or jasper, or ruby
[4] 54:12 Or crystal
[5] 54:17 Or righteousness
[1] 57:5 Or among the terebinths
[2] 57:8 Or on a monument (see 56:5); Hebrew on a hand
[3] 57:10 Hebrew and so you were not sick
[1] 58:3 Or pursue your own business
[2] 58:6 Or bruised
[3] 58:13 Or business
[4] 58:13 Or pursuing your own business
[5] 58:13 Hebrew or speaking a word
[6] 58:14 Or of the land
[1] 59:15 Hebrew and it was evil in his eyes
[2] 59:19 Hebrew a narrow river
[1] 60:5 Hebrew your heart shall tremble and grow wide
[2] 60:19 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint, Targum add by night
[3] 60:19 Or your beauty
[4] 60:21 Or that I might display my beauty
[1] 61:1 Or afflicted
[2] 61:1 Or the opening [of the eyes] to those who are blind; Septuagint and recovery of sight to the blind
[3] 61:3 Or that he may display his beauty
[4] 61:8 Or robbery with a burnt offering
[1] 62:4 Hebrew Azubah
[2] 62:4 Hebrew Shemamah
[3] 62:4 Hebrew Hephzibah
[4] 62:4 Hebrew Beulah
[5] 62:9 Or in my holy courts
[1] 63:3 Or their juice; also verse 6
[2] 63:4 Or the year of my redeemed
[3] 63:9 Or he did not afflict
[4] 63:11 Or Then his people remembered the days of old, of Moses
[5] 63:15 Or holy and glorious
[6] 63:18 Or They have dispossessed your holy people for a little while
[1] 64:2 Ch 64:1 in Hebrew
[2] 64:5 Or in your ways is continuance, that we might be saved
[3] 64:7 Masoretic Text; Septuagint, Syriac, Targum have delivered us into
[4] 64:11 Or holy and glorious
[1] 65:1 Or that did not call upon
[2] 65:7 Or I will first measure their payment into their lap
[3] 65:22 Hebrew shall wear out
[4] 65:23 Or for sudden terror
[1] 66:11 Or breast
[2] 66:18 Septuagint, Syriac; Hebrew lacks know
[3] 66:18 Hebrew and it is coming