/* T&F Stylesheet ver 1.6 (dated April 18, 2014) */
/*Standardized font package*/

/* Cover Page */

@font-face{font-family: "LinLibertine"; src: url(../fonts/LinLibertine-B.otf); font-style: normal; font-weight: bold;}
@font-face{font-family: "LinLibertine"; src: url(../fonts/LinLibertine-I.otf); font-style: italic; font-weight: normal;}
@font-face{font-family: "LinLibertine"; src: url(../fonts/LinLibertine-BI.otf); font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;}
@font-face{font-family: "LinLibertine"; src: url(../fonts/LinLibertine-R.otf); font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;}
@font-face{font-family: "SimSun"; src: url(../fonts/SimSun.ttf); font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;}

div.cover_image{text-align: center;}


/* Body */

body{line-height: 130%; margin-left: 1.5em; margin-right: 2.25em; font-family: "LinLibertine";}
.font{font-family: "wqymicrohei";}
.font1{font-family: "SimSun";}


/* Series Page*/
.sertitle{font-size: 120%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 0em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
.sertitle1{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0em; font-weight: bold;}
.sertitle2{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 8em; font-weight: bold;}
.sertext{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 1.5em; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0em; font-weight: bold;}
.sertext1{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-left: 1.5em; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; font-weight: normal;}
.serauthor{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-left: 1.5em; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; font-style: italic;}

/* Title Page */

.title{font-size: 220%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-align: left; margin-right: 0em; line-height:120%;}
.subtitle{font-size: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 2em; text-align: left; margin-right: 0em; line-height:120%;}
.author{font-size: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 11em; text-align: left; margin-right: 0em; line-height:110%;}
.title_image{text-align:left; margin-top:1em;}


/* Copyright Page */

.copyright_page{margin-top:3em;}
.copyright{font-size:95%; margin-top:0.5em; margin-bottom:-0.5em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left;}
.copyright1{font-size:95%; margin-top:0.5em; margin-bottom:0em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left;}
.copyright_indent1{font-size:95%; margin-top:0em; margin-left:0em; margin-bottom:0em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em;}
.copyright_indent2{font-size:95%; margin-top:0.5em; margin-left:0em; margin-bottom:0em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em;}
.copyright_indent3{font-size:95%; margin-top:0em; margin-left:0em; margin-bottom:0em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em;}


/* Dedication Page */

.dedication{font-size:150%; margin-top:5em; margin-bottom:0em; font-weight: bold; text-align: left;}


/* Contents Page */

.content1{text-indent:0em; margin-left:0em; margin-top:1.5em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: left; font-weight: bold; font-size: 120%;}
.content{text-indent:-1.5em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; text-align: left; font-weight: bold;}
.contenta{text-indent:0em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; text-align: left; font-weight: bold;}
.content_author{text-indent:0em; margin-left:1em; margin-top:-1em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left;}
.content_indent1{text-indent:0em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:0em; margin-bottom:0em; text-align: left; font-style: italic;}
.content_author1{text-indent:0em; margin-left:2.1em; margin-top:0em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left; font-size: 75%;}
.content_indent2{text-indent:0em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:0em; margin-bottom:0em; text-align: left; font-weight: bold;}
.content_author2{text-indent:05em; margin-left:-0.5em; margin-top:-0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left;}
.content_indent3{text-indent:-3.5em; margin-left:6.5em; margin-top:0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left;}
.content_author3{text-indent:0em; margin-left:6.5em; margin-top:-0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left;}
.content_indent4{text-indent:-4.5em; margin-left:8.5em; margin-top:0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left;}
.content_author4{text-indent:0em; margin-left:8.5em; margin-top:-0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left;}
.content_indent5{text-indent:-5.5em; margin-left:10.5em; margin-top:0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left;}
.content_author5{text-indent:0em; margin-left:10.5em; margin-top:-0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; text-align: left;}
.content_front_back{text-indent:-1em; margin-left:1em; margin-top:0em; margin-bottom:0em; text-align: left;}

/* Chapter Headings */

h1{font-size: 180%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 3em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h1.pn{font-size: 160%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h1.pt{font-size: 220%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 3em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h1.bm{font-size: 180%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h1.app{font-size: 180%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h1.cn{font-size: 180%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 3em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent: -1.5em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
.h1_title{font-size: 180%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
.h1_subtitle{font-size: 160%; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: -3.25em; margin-bottom: 3.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 1.7em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h2{font-size: 130%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h2.H1{font-size: 130%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h3{font-size: 120%; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 1.75em; text-indent: -1.75em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h2.H1 + h3.H2 {margin-top: 0.5em;}
h4{font-size: 110%; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left; line-height:130%;}
h5{font-size: 120%; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; text-align: left; margin-right: 0em; line-height:130%;}
.ch_author{font-size: 140%; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; margin-top: -3em; margin-left: 1.9em; margin-bottom: 4em; text-align: left; margin-right: 0em; line-height:130%;}
.ch_author1{font-size: 140%; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; margin-top: -5.5em; margin-left: 0em; margin-bottom: 4em; text-align: left; margin-right: 0em; line-height:130%;}


/* Chapter Text */

.text_noindent{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0em;}
.text_noindent1{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em;}
.text_noindent_mrgtop0{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em;}
.text_indent{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-indent: 1em;}

.text_left{margin:0px;text-align: left;}
.text_center{margin:0px;text-align: center;}
.text_right{margin:0px;text-align: right;}
.text_justify{margin:0px;text-align: justify;}

.text_reverse{text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 1.5em; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em;}
.text_reverse1{text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 1.5em; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0em;}

.mrg-top {margin-top:1em;}
.mrg-bot {margin-bottom:1em;}
.mrg-left {margin-left:1em;}
.mrg-right {margin-right:1em;}

.italic{font-style: italic;}
.bold{font-weight: bold;}
.bolditalic{font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;}
.underline{text-decoration: underline;}
.small {font-variant:small-caps;} 
sub{font-size: 70%; line-height: 0%; vertical-align: text-bottom;}
sup{font-size: 70%; line-height: 0%; vertical-align: super;}

.pagebreak {page-break-before:always;}

/* Quotes */

.quotes{margin-left: 1.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; font-size:100%; line-height:130%;}
.quotes1{margin-left: 3em; margin-right: 0em; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; font-size:90%; line-height:130%;}
.footnote_quotes{font-size: 90%; margin-left: 1.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-top: -0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-size:90%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.9em;}
.attrib{margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 0em; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 1em; font-size:100%; text-align:right;}
span.speaker{margin-left: 1.5em; margin-right: 0em; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; font-size:90%; line-height:130%;}

/* Footnote */

.footnote{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent:-0.9em;}
.footnote1{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: -0.5em; margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent:0.9em;}
.footnote_1digit{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; margin-left: 1.8em; text-indent:-1em;}
.footnote_2digit{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; margin-left: 1.8em; text-indent:-1.5em;}
.footnote_3digit{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; margin-left: 1.8em; text-indent:-1.8em;}
span.label {margin-right: 0.5em;}
/* References */

.references{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 1.5em;}
.references_left{font-size: 100%; text-align: left; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 1.5em;}


/* List */

ul.simple{list-style-type: none; text-indent:-1em; margin-left:2em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: justify;}
ul.bullet{list-style-type: disc; text-indent:0em; margin-left:1em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: justify;}
ol{margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0em;}
ol.alpha-lower{list-style-type: lower-alpha; text-indent:0em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: justify;}
ol.none{list-style-type: none; text-indent:-1.5em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: justify;}
ol.alpha-upper{list-style-type: upper-alpha; text-indent:0em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: justify;}
ol.roman-lower{list-style-type: lower-roman; text-indent:0em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: justify;}
ol.roman-upper{list-style-type: upper-roman; text-indent:0em; margin-left:1.5em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; text-align: justify;}


/* Table */

div.table{font-size: 100%; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em;}
table{width:100%; margin-left:0em; margin-right:0em;border-collapse:collapse; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 1em;}
td {padding-right: 1em;}
th {padding-right: 1em; font-weight: normal; font-style: italic;}
.table_num{font-size: 90%; text-align: left;}
.table_caption{font-size: 90%; text-align: left; text-indent: -4.5em; margin-left: 4.5em; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0em;}
.table_foot{font-size: 90%; text-align: left; margin-top:-1em;}
.table_frame {border-top: solid; border-bottom: solid; border-width: 0.1em;}
.border_left_right {border-right: 1px solid; border-left: 1px solid;}
.border_top_bot {border-top: 1px solid; border-bottom: 1px solid;}
.border_bot {border-bottom: 1px solid;}
.border_top {border-top: 1px solid;}
.border_right {border-right: 1px solid;}
.border_left {border-left: 1px solid;}


/* Figure */

div.fig{font-size: 100%; text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em;}
img{max-width: 90%;height: auto;}
img.cover{max-height: 100%;width: auto;}
.img1 {max-height: 100%;max-width: 100%;}
.image_caption{font-size: 90%; text-align: left; text-indent: -4.2em; margin-left: 4.2em;}
.image_caption1{font-size: 90%; text-align: left; text-indent: -4.7em; margin-left: 4.7em;}
.image_caption2{font-size: 90%; text-align: left; text-indent: -5.2em; margin-left: 5.2em;}
.image_num{font-style: italic;}
.fig_foot{font-size: 90%; text-align: left; margin-top: -1em;}


/* Contributors */

.contrib{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em;}
.contrib_indent{font-size: 100%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 1.5em;}


/* Glossary */

.glossary{font-size: 100%; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 1em; text-align: justify; text-indent:-1em;}


/* Index */


.index-1 {margin-top: 1em;}
.index-head{font-size: 100%; text-align: left; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-weight: bold;}
.index_level0{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 1.5em;}
.index_level1{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 2.5em;}
.index_level2{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 3.5em;}
.index_level3{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 4.5em;}
.index_level4{font-size: 90%; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 5.5em;}


/* Box */


.box1{font-size:100%; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em; padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; text-align: justify; border:solid;}
.box2{font-size:100%; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em; padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; text-align: justify; border:double;}
.box3{font-size:100%; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em; padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; text-align: justify; border:double;}
.box_title{font-size: 130%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: center;}
.box_num{font-size: 130%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: center;}
.box_h1{font-size: 125%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 1em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left;}
.box_h2{font-size: 125%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 1em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left;}
.box_h3{font-size: 125%; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 1em; margin-right: 0em; margin-left: 0em; text-align: left;}

/* Equation */
.equation{font-size: 90%; text-align: left;}

.toc1{visibility: hidden; display: none;}


.tleft {text-align: left;vertical-align: top;}
.tjustify {text-align: justify;vertical-align: top;}
.tright {text-align: right;vertical-align: top;}
.tcenter {text-align: center;vertical-align: top;}

td p.text_reverse {
	margin-left: 1em;
	text-indent: -1em;
	text-align: left;
}

.top {margin-top: 1.5em;}