Corrina

Chorus:

Corrina . . . Wake it up baby1

Corrina . . . Shake it on down

Corrina . . . Corrina . . .

Hog of a Sunday

Dog of a Monday

Get it back some day

What’d I say?

Movin’ in closer

Cut from a long shot

Fade on a down beat

Ready or not

(Chorus)

Cruise thru a stop sign

Loggin’ up short time

Bird on a phone line2

Soakin’ up sun

Salt on the crowtail3

What can I do?

I’m down by law

But true to you

(Chorus)

If, what, where, and when

Told at the proper time

Big black wings beat at the wind

But they don’t hardly climb

There’s a silver ocean

Silver clouds and silver sea

A bird on the horizon

Silver wingin’ back to me

(Chorus)

Wake it up baby

Shake it down easy

Bring it back someday

What’d I say?

Movin’ in closer

Cut from a long shot

Fade on a downbeat

Ready or not

(Chorus)

Corrina/wake it up baby

Corrina/Shake it down easy

Corrina/Shake it on up now

Corrina/Shake it back down Corrina . . .

If, who, how and why

don’t mean that much to me

long as it don’t hurt too much

believe we’ll let it be

Outside major darkness

where the circle is complete

there is no fear that lovers born

will ever fail to meet4

[Addendum: Ways in which it might be shaken]

Corrina/Wake it up baby

Corrina/Shake it down easy

Corrina/Shake it on up now

Corrina/Shake it back down

Corrina/Makin’ me crazy

Corrina/C’mon baby

Corrina/Shake it all day

Corrina/Tell me what’d I say

Corrina/Shake it up closer

Corrina/Shake it away

Corrina/Shake it in the shadow

Corrina/Shake it in the shade

Corrina/Shake it on the shakedown

Corrina/Shake it uptown

Corrina/Shake it in the short haul

Corrina/Shake it around

Corrina/Shake it at the window

Corrina/Shake it at the door

Corrina/Shake it on the stairwell

Corrina/Shake it on the floor

Corrina/Shake it in the mornin’

Corrina/Shake it in the dawn

Corrina/Shake it all night babe

Corrina/Shake it on down

Words by Robert Hunter

Music by Bob Weir and Mickey Hart

1 Corrina

The most familiar reference, for American listeners, is the folk blues “Corinna, Corinna,” sung and recorded by innumerable performers.

Corinna, Corinna, where’d you stay last night? (2x)

Your shoes ain’t buttoned, girl, don’t fit you right.

Corinna, Corinna, where you been so long? (2x)

Ain’t had no lovin’ since you been gone.

Corinna, Corinna, what’s the matter now? (2x)

You done gone bad, babe, ain’t no good nohow.

Corinna, Corinna, way cross the sea, (2x)

Ain’t done no good, babe, since you left me.

I love Corinna, God know I do, (2x)

And I hope some day, she come to love me, too.

The version by the Blue Sky Boys includes the first verse from “Midnight Special” as well.

A tune called “Corrine, Corrina” (1932) by Bo Chatman, Mitchell Parish (Grateful Dead roadie Steve Parish’s uncle), and J. M. Williams was popularly revived in 1961.

The original Corinna was a Greek lyric poetess, ca. 200 B.C.E. or possibly ca. 500 B.C.E. Little is known about her, but some fragments of her poetry have survived:

According to an ancient anecdote, Corinna criticized the absence of myth from one of Pindar’s poems; when he thereupon went to the other extreme, she remarked that one should “sow by handfuls, not with the whole sack,” an expression which became proverbial. (Oxford Companion to Classical Literature)

Ovid, the Roman poet, wrote numerous poems about a Corinna.

Jonathan Swift wrote a poem titled “Corinna” (ca. 1711), which was probably about either a Mrs. Manley or Mrs. Eliza Haywood—there seems to be some dispute. Swift, as evidenced by his other poems to “Stella,” was fond of assigning pseudonyms to women of his acquaintance.

One of Robert Herrick’s two poems about a Corinna is “Corinna’s Going A-Maying” (1648). After berating his beloved for staying in bed too long on a beautiful spring day, the poet concludes:

Come, let us go, while we are in our prime;

And take the harmless folly of the time.

We shall grow old apace, and die

Before we know our liberty.

Our life is short, and our days run

As fast away as does the sun;

And as a vapour, or a drop of rain,

Once lost, can ne’er be found again,

So when or you or I are made

A fable, song, or fleeting shade,

All love, all liking, all delight

Lies drown’d with us in endless night.

Then while time serves, and we are but decaying,

Come, my Corinna, come, let’s go a-Maying.

The other Herrick poem is “Upon the Loss of His Mistresses,” in which he laments a series of names, Corinna and Electra (see “Mountains of the Moon”) among others.

2 Bird on a phone line

Compare with the line in “Loose Lucy.”

Images

3 Salt on the crowtail

Children wishing to catch a bird are advised to put salt on its tail. While this may be a commonsense piece of advice (if you can get that close to a bird, you can probably catch it), it may also reflect some more ancient belief in the magical powers of salt.

Jonathan Swift: “As boys do sparrows, with flinging salt upon their tails.” (A Tale of a Tub, 1704)

In the Swedish folktale “Salt on a Magpie’s Tail,” a young boy is told by a wise old man that he will get his wish if he sprinkles salt on the tailfeathers of a magpie. After going through a great deal of work to be able to communicate with a magpie and sprinkle the salt, he finds that he is in need of nothing, and the salt falls off the bird’s tail before he can think of something he needs, so he loses his wish. The magpie is a member of the crow family.

4 there is no fear that lovers born will ever fail to meet

Hunter notes in A Box of Rain that these two lines were lifted from the portion of the “Terrapin Station” suite that was never set to music, as he despaired of otherwise hearing them sung.

Notes:

No official Grateful Dead recording.

First performance: February 23, 1992, at the Oakland Coliseum Arena in Oakland, California. “Corrina” remained in the repertoire thereafter.