West Kootenay Herb Nursery RR#2 Bedford Rd.
Nelson, BC V1L5P5 Plants.
Herb Schools
A current descriptive listing of herb schools and herbal correspondence courses is available from the American Herb Association for $3. The organization also offers extensive, up-to-date listings of mail order herbal products for $4.
AHA
PO Box 1763 Nevada City, CA 95959
Associations
American Herb Association
PO Box 1673
Nevada City, CA 95959
The AHA is an excellent source of herbal
information.
American Herbalist Guild Box 1683 Soquel, CA 95073
This is a group of professional herbalists.
Ontario Herbalists Association Box 253, Station J Toronto, ON M4T 4Y1
The Herb Society of America, Inc.
2 Independence Court Concord, MA 01742
Concerning many aspects of herbalism, except the medicinal.
The Botanic Medicine Society Box 103
Normal, ON LOP IKO
THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF HERBS
Agrimonia eupatoria L. AGRIMONY ' Bensky, D. and A. Gamble. 1986. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica Washington: Eastland Press.
^ Drozd, GA., et. al. 1983. Khim. Prir. Soed. 1:106. Allium sativum GARLIC
'Chan, H. and P. But. eds. 1986. Pharmacology and Applications of Chinese Materia Medica. vol 1. Singapore: World Scientific.
*Petkov, VJ. Ameim.-Forsch. 11-3:288.
’Bordia, A. 1981. Am. Clinical. Joum. Nutr. 33(10) 2100-03.
* Brahmachari, M.D. and K.T. August!. 1962. J. Pharm.
Pharmacol 14:254:617. Jain, R.C. and Vyas, C.R. 1974. Brit. Med. J. 2:730.
® Jerry Lutomski. 1987. Components and Biological Properties of Some Allium Species, Poland: Institute of Medicinal Plants (27 Libelta St. 61-707 Poznan).
Aloe barbadensis Mill. ALOE VERA ' Blitz, J.J., et. al. 1963. Joum. Amer. Osteo. Assoc., 62:731.
^E1 Zawahry, M., et. al. 1973. Intern. Joum. Dermat. 12(l):68-74.
’Meggers, J.P., et. al. \979. Joum. Amer. Med. Tech. 41:293.
* Benenson, V. Extract of Aloe, Supplement to Clinical
Data USSR, Moscow: Medexport: Moscow Stomatological Inst.
M986. Harm. Research 24(4):288-294.
Angelica archangelica L. ANGELICA 'Chang, H.M., e/. al. Eds. 1985. Advances in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. Singapore: Pub. World Scientific Pub. Co.
Anethum graveolens L. DILL ' Debelmas, A.M. and J. Rochat. Planl Med.
Phytother. 1:23.
Arctium lappa L. BURDOCK
'Scuttle, K., et. al. 1967. Ameim.-Forsch. 17:828.
’Hartwell, J.L 1968. Lloydia 31:71.
Armoracia msticana P. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb
HORSERADISH
' Kienholz, M. 1962. Allergy Therapeutik 6;145.
Arnica montana L. ARNICA 'Werner, W. ]980. DeutscheApothekerZeitung. 121: 199.
Artemisia abrortanum L. SOUTHERNWOOD ' Nieschultz, 0. and P. Schmersal. 1968. Ameim.-Forsch. 18;1330.
Artemisia absinthium WORMWOOD
'Klayman, D.L 1985.5der?ce 5-31,228:1049-55.
’Baumann, l.C, et. al 1975. Z. Allg. Med. 51(17);784.
’ Del Castillo, J., et. al 1975. Nature, 253;365.
^Kinloch, J.D. 1971. Practitioner 208,A4.
Asclepias tuberosa L. BUTTERFLY WEED ' Brower, et. al 1972. Science 177:426-429.
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) Venten. FALSE INDIGO 'Markham, K.R., el al 1970. Phytochem. 9:1359.
Caltha palustris L. MARSH MARIGOLD
'Tomoda, M., et. al. 1980. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 28:823.
t
References
Capsicum CAYENNE
'Glatzel, H. Munch. Med. Wschr. 107/7:332,1965. ^Lawrence Review Vol. 6 (4) 4/85.
’Monsereenusorn, Y., et. al 1982. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 10:321.
Centella asiatica L. Urban. GOTA KOLA 'Satyavati, G.V., el al. 1976. Medicinal Plants of India, Vol. 1, ICMR, New Delhi, India. 217-19.
’Karawya, M.S., et. al. 1981. Fitoterapia 4,175.
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Wecchaio, A.D., et. al 1984. Farm. Ed. Prat. 39(10):355.
Cimifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt. COHOSH, BLACK ,
' Benoit, P.S., el al 1976. Lloydia, 39(2-3); 160-161. ’Genazzani, E. and L. Sorrentino. 1962. Nature. 194(48280):544-45.
Citms limon (L.) Burm. f. LEMON ' Morel, A., and A. Rochaix. Bulletin Sc. Pharmacol, et C. R. Soc. Biol, 192228.
Cnicus benedictus L. BLESSED THISTLE ' Vanhaelen-Faste, R. 1973. PlantaMed. 24:165-175.
Crataegus laevigata L. HAWTHORN ' Kandziora, J. 1969. Muench. Med. Wochen. 6, 295-298.
’Echte, W. 1960. Arztliche Forsch 14(11), 1/560-566. ’Boehm, K. \985. Arztliche Forsch. 9,442-442. ^Bersin T, et. at. 1955. Ameim.-Forsch. 5:490-491. ’Costa, el al. 1986. Plantes Med. Phytother. 20:115-28.
’Bersin T, et. al. 1955. Ameim.-Forsch. 5:490-491.
Cymbopogon citratus (DC ex Nees) Stapf. LEMON GRASS
'Grane, D.0.1976. Drug. Cos. Ind. 118(5):36.
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Foeniculum vulgare Mill. FENNEL ' Albert-Puleo, M. 1980.7ourn. Ethnopharm. 2:237-344.
Gentiana lutea L. GENTIAN
'Glatzel, H. 1969. Hippokrates, 40(23):916-919.
Ginkgo biloba L. GINKGO ' Hindmarch, 1. and Z. Subhan. 1984. Int. Journ.
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’Meyer, B. 1988. In Funfgeld, E.W., ed. 1988. Rohan (Ginkgo biloba). Recent Results in Pharmacology, and Clinic. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
'Chung, K., et. al 1987. Lancet i:248. ’Reuse-Bourgain, M. June 1986. 6th Int. Conf Prostaglandins and Related Comp. Florence,
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Glycyrrhiza glabra L. LICORICE ' Finney, S.H. and G.F Somers. 1958. Journ. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics,
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’Cheng-chia, L. and T. Ching-ch’u. 1973. Chinese Med. Journ. 11,156.
’Yaginuma, T., et. al. 1982. Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi, 34(7):939-944.
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Hamamelis virginiana L. WITCH HAZEL ' Mockle, J.A. Contributions a Tetude des plante Medicinales du Canada. Paris ed. Jouve, p.63. ’List, P.H. and L. Hormammer. Hager'sHandbuch der Pharmazeutischen. vol. 2-6. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
Humulus Lupulus L. HOPS 'Wohlfart, R., et. al. Planta Med. 48:120-123,1983. and/b/d. 1982.45:224.
’Hansel, R. and H.H. Wagner. 1967. Ameim.-Forsch. 17:79.
Hydrastis canadensis L. GOLDENSEAL 'Genest, K. and D.W. Hughs. 1969. Can. Journ. Pharm. Sci. 4,41.
’Lahiri, S.C. and N.K. Cutta. Journ. Indian Medical Assoc. 53(l):22-24,1970.
’Gupta, S. 1975. Amer. Journ. Diseases of Childhood 129:866.
Hypericum perforatum L. SAINT-JOHN’S-WORT ' Kolesnikkova, A.S. 1986. ZH Mikrobial Epidemiol. Immunobiol 3:75-76.
’Muldner, H. and M. Zoller. 1984. Ameim.-Forsch.
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Hyssopus officinalis L. HYSSOP ' Harrmann, E.C. and L.S. Kucera. 1967. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol Med. 124:874.
Inula helenium L. ELECAMPANE 'Chem.Ab. 1977.87,162117.
Lavendula angustifolia Mill. LAVENDER 'Chem. Ab. 1972. 77,84292x.
Leonurus Cardiaca L. MOTHERWORT ' Bensky, D. and A. Gamble. 1986. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica. Washington: Eastland Press.
’1989. Amer. Journ. Chin. Med. XVll;65-70.
’Peng, Y. 1983. Bull. Chin. Mat. Med. 8:41.
'Xia, X.X. \983. Journ. Trad. Chin. Med. 3:185.
Matricaria recutita CHAMOMILE 'Gould, L.,et. al. \9T8. Journ. Clinical Pharm. 13:475-479.
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REFERENCES
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Melissa officinalis L. LEMON BALM
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Mentha x piperita L. PEPPERMINT 'Taylor, B.D., et. al 1983. Gut. 24:992.
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Mentha pulegium L. PENNYROYAL 'Sullivan, J.B., et. al. 1979. Journ. Amer. Med. Assoc. 242:2873-2879.
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Passiflora incarnata L. PASSION FLOWER ' Lutomski, J.H., e/. al. \975. Planta Med. 27;112.
Pelargonium graveolens L’Her. ex Ait. GERANIUM, ROSE
' Vetrano, S. 1962. Presse Medicle.
Petroselinum crispum PARSLEY ' Merck and Co. 1968. The Merck Index, eighth ed. ’Middleton, E. and G. Drzewiecki. 1985. Biochem. Pharmacol. 33:3333. and Busse, W.W., et. al. \984. Journ. All. Clin. Immunol. 73:801.
Phytolacca americana L. POKE WEED 'Ussberg, M.A., et. al. 1977. Ann. NY Acad. ScL, 284:431.
’ Hardin, J.W. and J.M. Arena. 1974. Human Poisoning from Native and Cultivated Plants. Duke University Press.
Pimpinella anisum L. ANISE ' Muiler-Limmtroth, W. and H.H. Froehlich. 1980. Fortschr. Med. 98(3):95.
Plantago lanceolata L. PLANTAIN ' Duckett, S. 1980. Lancet 303(10):583.
’Matev, M., et. al. 1982. Vutreshni bolesti(Sophia) 21(2):133-137.
Podophyllum peltatum L. MAY APPLE '(Pidofilox). 1989. Lancet 4-15;831.
’Zheng, Q.Y., et. al. 1987. Int. Journ.
Immunopharm. 9(5):539-549.
Mardine, 1.1980. Anticancer Agents Based on Natural Product Models. Cassady, J.M., and J.D. Douros, eds. Academic Press.
Poterium sanguisorba L. BURNET, SALAD 'Chan, H. and P. But, eds. 1986. Pharmacology and Applications of Chinese Materia Medica. vol. 1. Singapore: World Scientific.
Rosemarinus officinalis L. ROSEMARY ' Rao, B.G. and S.S. Nigam. 1970. Indian Journ. Med. Res. 58:627.
’Tattjke, D.H.Y. Pharm. Week. 105;1241.
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Salvia officinalis L. SAGE 'Chem. Abstr. 1977. 86,117603r.
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’ Bourret, J.C. 1981. Les Nouveaux Succes de la Medicine par les Plantes; 281, Paris.
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Sambucus nigra L. ELDER
'Mascolo, N., et. al. 1987. Phytother. Res. 1(1):28.
Sassafra albidum (Nutt.) Nees. SASSAFRAS 'Borchet, P, et. al. 1973. Cancer Res. 33,575. ’Benedettis, M.S., et. al. 1977. Toxicology 7;69-83. ’Kapadia, E.B., et. al. 1978. Jour Nat. Can. Inst. 60;633-686.
Satureja hortensis L. SAVORY
'Opdyke, D.L.J. 1976. Food Cosmet. Toxicology 14.
Scutellaria laterifolia SCULLCAP ' Usow, T., 1958. Framakologiia i Toxikologiis, 21(2);31-34.
’Chang, et. al. ed. 1985. Advances in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. Singapore: World Scientific Pub. Co.
Senecio cineraria DC. DUSTY MILLER ' Willaman, J.J. and L. Hui-Li. 1970. Lloydia 33(3A):1.
Silybum marianum L. Gaertn. MILK THISTLE 'Vogel, G., et. al. 1984. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 51:265.
’Poser, G. \97\. Arneim.-Forsch. 21:1209.
Symphytum officinale L. COMFREY ' Furuya, T. and K. Asaki. 1968. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 16(12):2512-6.
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THE ENCY CLOP E D I A OF HERBS
Bibliography
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Brodin, Gosta. Agnus Castus: A Middle English Herbal, Reconstructed from Various Manuscripts. 14th and 15th Centuries. Kraus reprint. Germany, 1973.
Cleland, Elizabeth. A New and Easy Method of Cooking.
Scotland: W. Gordon, 1755.
Cole, William. The Art ofSimpling: An Introduction to the Knowledge and Gathering of Plants. London, 1656.
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Culpeper, Nicholas. Complete Herbal. 1649. Reprint. Culpeper's Herbal. England: W. Foulsham & Co.
De La Quintinye, Monsr. (Director of the Gardens of the French King.) The Complete Gardener. John Evelyn, trans. London, 1699.
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Withering, William. An Account of the Foxglove and Some of its Medicinal Uses, etc. England: Birmingham, 1785. Reprint. Aronson, JK. An Account of the Foxglove and Some of its Medicinal Uses. 1785-1985. England; Oxford University Press, 1985.
COMMON NAME INDEX
Index of Common and Botanical Names
Botanical—Common
Thousand-seal
Nose-bleed
Myrtle Flag Flagroot
Giant Flyssop
Flarvest-lice
Achillea millefolium L.
Yarrow Milfoil Sanguinary Acorns americanus L.
Calamus Sweet Flag
Agastache foeniculum (Pursh) 0. Kuntze [A. anethiodora Nutt, ex Britt.; Lophanthus anisatus (Nutt.) Benth.]
Anise Hyssop Agrimonia eupatoria L.
Agrimony Cocklebur
Alchemilla vulgaris L.
Lady’s Mantle
Allium sativum L. [A. controversum Schrad.] Garlic
Allium schoenoprasum L.
Chive Schnittlaugh
Cive
Aloe barbadensis Mill. [A. perfoliata L. var vera L.; A. vera (L.) Webb & Berth.]
Aloe Vera Unguentine Cactus
Barbados Aloe
Aloysia triphylla (L’Her.) Britt. [A. citriodora (Cav.) Ort.; Lippia citriodora (Ort.) HBK; Verbena citriodora Cav.; V. triphylla I’Her.]
Lem.on Verbena
Althaea officinalis L. [A. kragujerancensis Pane.; A. taurinensis DC. not C. A. Mey.]
Marshmallow White Mallow
Anethum graveolens L. [Peucedanum graveolens (L.) C. B. Clarke.]
Dill
Angelica archangelica L. [A. officinalis Moench; Archangelica officinalis (Moench) Hoffm.] Angelica Wild Parsnip
Archangel
Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm.
Chervil Salad
Aralia racemosa L.
Spikenard Petty Morel
American Spikenard Life-of-man Arctium lappa L.
Burdock Cuckold
Beggar’s-buttons Harlock Clotbur
Armoracia rusticana P. Gaertn., B. Mey & Scherb.
Horseradish Arnica montana L.
Arnica
Artemisia abrotanum L. [A. procera Willd.] Southernwood Wormwood
Sagebrush Old-man
Mugwort
Artemisia absinthium L.
Wormwood Mugwort
Sagebrush Absinthe
Artemisia dracunculus L. [A. Redowski Ledeb.] Tarragon Wormwood
Sagebrush Estragon
Mugwort
Artemisia vulgaris L. Mugwort Sagebrush
Asclepias tuberosa L. Butterfly Weed Milkweed Silkweed Pleurisy Root Atropa belladonna L. Belladonna
Wormwood Felon Herb
Tuberroot Indian Paintbrush Chigger Flower
Deadly Nightshade
B Baplisia tinctoria (L.) Venten.
False Indigo Horsefly
Wild Indigo Rattleweed
Borago officinalis L.
Borage Cool-tankard
Talewort
C Calendula officinalis L.
Calendula Marigold
Callha palustris L. [C. parnassifotia Raf.]
Marsh marigold Meadow-bright
Cowslip
Capsicum annuum L.
Cayenne
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Safflower False Saffron
Carum carvi L.
Caraway
Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.
Blue Cohosh Papoose root
Centella asiatica Gota Kola
Chrysanthemum balsamita L. [C. majus (Desf.) Asch.; Tanacetum Balsamita L.]
Costmary Alecost
Mint Geranium
Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium (Trevir.) Vis. [Pyrethrum cinerariifolium Trevir.]
Pyrethrum Cichorium intybus L.
Chicory Blue-sailors Succory
Cimicifuga racemosa L.
Black Cohosh Bugbane
Citrus limon (L.) Burm.f.
Lemon
Cnicus benedictus L.
Blessed Thistle Collinsonia canadensis L.
Stoneroot Citronella
Coriandrum sativum L.
Coriander Chinese Parsley
Crataegus laevigata (Poir.) DC.
Hawthorn Crocus sativus L.
Saffron
Cuminum cyminum L. [C odorum Salisb.] Cumin
Cymbopogon citratus (DC. ex Nees) Stapf. Lemon Grass Oil Grass
Dalmatia Pyrethrum Witloof
Barbe-de-capuchin
Rattletop Black Snakeroot
Cypripedium calceolus L.
Lady’s Slipper Whippoorwill-shoe
Moccasin Flower Nerveroot
Golden-slipper
D Dianthus caryophyllus L.
Clove Pink Divine Flower
Digitalis purpurea L.
Foxglove
E Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench [Brauneria purpurea (L.) Britt.; Rudbeckia purpurea L.] Purple Coneflower Echinacea
Eucalpytus globulus Labill.
Blue Gum
Eupatorium purpureum L.
Joe-Pye Weed Boneset
Euphorbia lathyris [Galarhoeus Lathyris (L.) Haw.; Tithymalus Lathyris (L.) i. Hill]
Gopher Purge Myrtle Spurge
Spurge Mole Plant
Caper Spurge
F Filipendula ulmaria Mill.
Meadowsweet Queen-of-the-meadow
Foeniculum vulgare Mill. [/^ officinale AIL] Fennel
G Galium odoratum (L.) Scop. [Asperula odorata L]
Woodruff Cleavers
Bedstraw
Gaultheria procumbens L. [G. repens Raf.] Wintergreen Teaberry
Checkerberry Gentiana lutea L.
Gentian
Ginkgo biloba L. [Salisburia adiantifolia Sm.] Ginkgo Maidenhair Tree
Glycyrrhiza glabra L.
Licorice Sweetwood
H Hamamaelis virginiana L.
Witch Hazel Hepalica americana Liverwort
Humulus lupulus L.
Hops
Hydrangea arborescens L.
Hydrangea
Hydrastis canadensis L.
Orangeroot Goldenseal
Yellow Puccoon Tumeric
Hypericum perforatum L.
St.-John’s-wort
Hyssopus officinalis L. [H. aristata Godr.; H. vulgaris Bubani.]
Hyssop
I Impatiens capensis Meerb. not Thunb.
[/. biflora Walt.]
Jewelweed Snapweed
Balsam Touch-me-not
THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF HERBS
t
Inula helenium L.
Elecampane
Ms X germanica L. [I. uiolacea Savi, not (Ker-Gawl.) Sweet, or Klatt.]
Orris Fleur-de-lis
Flag
Isatis tinctoria L.
Woad Asp-of-Jerusalem
Dyer’s Woad
J Jasminum officinale L.
Jasmine Jessamine
L Launis nobilis L.
Bay Laurel
Lavandula angustifolia Mill.
Lavender
Leonunis cardiaca L.
Motherwort
Levisticum officinale W. D. J. Koch Lovage
Lobelia inflata L.
Lobelia Indian Tobacco
Lonicera caprifolium L. [L. verna Hort. ex LavalL]
Honeysuckle
M Marrubium vulgare L.
Horehound
Matricaria recutita L. [M. chamomilla of auth. not L]
Chamomile Matricary
Melissa officinalis L.
Lemon Balm Bee Balm
Mentha x piperita L.: M. aquatica x M. spicata.
Peppermint Mentha pulegium L.
Pennyroyal
Mentha spicata L. [M. longifolia of auth. not (L.) Huds.; M. niliaca of auth. not Juss. ex Jacq.; M. viridis L.]
Spearmint Mitchella repens L.
Partridgeberry Two-eyed Berry
Monarda didyma L. [M. coccinea Michx.] Bergamot Bee Balm
Horsemint Oswego Tea
N Nepeta cataria L.
Catnip
0 Ocimum basilicum L. [0. bullatum Lam.],
Basil
Oenothera biennis L. [0. muricata L.]
Evening Primrose Sundrops
Origanum majorana L. [Majorana hortensis Moench]
Marjoram
Origanum vulgare L.
Oregano Organy
P Panax quinquefolius L.
Ginseng
Passiflora incarnata L.
Passionflower Apricot Vine
Maypop
Pelargonium graveolens L’Her. ex Ait. [P. terebinthinacum Cav.]
Geranium Storksbill
Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill [P. hortense Hoffm.; P. sativum Hoffm.; Carum petroselineum (L.) Berth. & Hook.f.] Parsley
Phytolacca americana L. [F! decandra L.j Pokeweed Pocan
Pokeberry Garget
Scoke Pigeon Berry
Pimpinella anisum L.
Anise
Plantago lanceolata L.
Plantain Ripple-grass
Ribwort Buckhorn
Ribgrass ,
Podophyllum peltatum L.
Mayapple Raccoon Berry
Mandrake Wild Jalap
Wild Lemon Portulaca aleracea L.
Purslane Moss Rose
Potentilla anserina var. sericea L.
Cinquefoil Silverweed
Five-finger Goose Grass
Poterium sanguisorba L. [Sanguisorba minor Scop.]
Burnet
Prunella vulgaris L. [P. incisa Link]
Self-heal Heal-all
Pulmonaria officinalis L. [P. maculala F. Dietr.] Lungwort
R Rosa damascena Mill.
Rose Damask Rose
Brier
Rosmarinus officinalis L.
Rosemary Rubio tinctoria L.
Madder
Rubus ursinus Cham. & Schlectend.
Blackberry Pacific Dewberry
Bramble
Rumex scutatus L.
French Sorrel Ruta graveolens L.
Rue Herb-of-grace
S Salvia officinalis L.
Sage Ramona
Salvia sclarea L.
Clary Sage Ramona
Sambucus nigra L.
Elder Elderberry
Sanguinaria canadensis L.
Bloodroot Red Puccoon
Santolina chamaecyparissus L. [5. incana Lam.; S. tomentosa Pers.]
Santolina Gray Lavender Cotton
Saponaria officinalis L.
Soapwort Bouncing Bet
Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees [S. officinale Ness & Ebermo.; S. variifolium (Salisb.)
0. Kuntze]
Sassafras
Satureja hortensis L.
Summer Savory Calamint Savory
Scutellaria laterifolia L.
Skullcap
Senecio Cineraria DC. [Centauria maritima ‘Diamond’; Cineraria maritima L.]
Dusty Miller Groundsel
Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. [Carduus marianus L.]
Milk Thistle St. Mary’s Thistle
Holy Thistle Blessed Thistle
Stachys byzantina C. Koch [S. lanata Jacq. not Crantz; S. olympica of auth. not Poir.]
Betony Wooly Woundwort
Hedge Nettle Lamb’s Ears
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevisan [5. betonica Benth.; Betonica officinalis L.]
Wood Betony Woundwort
Hedge Nettle Symphytum officinale L.
Comfrey Boneset
Healing Herb
T Tagetes patula L.
French Marigold
Tanaceturn parthenium [Chrysanthemum parthenium (L.) Bernh.; Matricaria capensis Hort. not L.; M. eximia Hort.; M. parthenoides Hort.]
Feverfew Golden-feather
Tanaceturn vulgare L. [Chrysanthemum vulgare (L.) Bernh.]
Tansy Golden-buttons
Taraxacum officinale Wiggers [T leontodon Gueldenst.; Leontodon taraxacum L.] Dandelion Blowballs
Teucrium chamaedrys L.
Germander
Thalictrum aquilegifolium L.
Meadow Rue Thymus vulgaris L.
Thyme
Tradescantia virginiana L.
Spiderwort Widow’s-tears
Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
Fenugreek
Trillium erectum L. [T. flavum Raf.]
Trillium Wake-robin Birthroot Purple Trillium Tropaeolum majus L.
Nasturtium Bitter Indian Tussilago farfara L.
Coltsfoot
U Urtica dioica L.
Nettle
V Vaccinium myrtillus L.
Blueberry Bilberry
Huckleberry Whortleberry
Cranberry Whinberry
Valeriana officinalis L. [V excelsa Poir.]
Valerian Garden Heliotrope
Verbascum thapsus L.
Mullein Velvet Plant
Flannel Plant Verbene officinalis L.
Vervain
Stinking Benjamin Squawroot Brown Beth
Indian Cress
COMMON NAME INDEX
Vetioeria zizanoides (L.) Nash
Z Zingiber officinale Roscoe. Ginger
Common—Botanical
A Absinthe Artemisia absinthium Agrimony Agrimonia eupatoria Alecost Chrysanthemum balsamita Aloe Vera Aloe barbadensis American Spikenard Aralia racemosa Angelica Angelica archangelica Anise Pimpinella anisum Anisse Hyssop Agastache foeniculum Apricot Vine Passiflora incarnata Archangel Angelica archangelica Arnica Arnica montana Arrowwood Viburnum opulus Asp-of-Jerusalem Isatis tinctoria
B Balsam Impatiens capensis Barbados Aloe Aloe barbadensis Barbe-de-capuchin Cichorium intybus Basil Ocimum basilicum Bay Laurus nobilis Bedstraw Galium odoratum Bee Balm Monarda didyma Bee Balm Melissa officinalis Beggar’s-buttons A rctom lappa Belladonna Atropa belladonna Bergamot Monarda didyma Betony Stachys officinalis Bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus Birthroot Trillium erectum Bitter Indian Tropaeolum majus Black Cohosh Cimicifuga racemosa Black Snakeroot Cimicifuga racemosa Blackberry Rubus ursinus Blessed Thistle Silybum marianum Blessed Thistle Cnicus benedictus Bloodroot Sanguinaria canadensis Blowballs Taraxacum officinale Blue Cohosh Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Gum Eucalyptus globulus Blue-sailors Cichorium intybus Blueberry Vaccinium myrtillus Boneset Symphytum officinale Boneset Eupatorium purpureum Borage Borago officinalis Bouncing Bet Saponaria officinalis Bramble Rubus ursinus
Brier Rosa damascena Brown Beth Trillium erectum Buckhorn Plantago lanceolata Bugbane Cimicifuga racemosa Burdock Arctium lappa Burnet Poterium sanguisorba Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa
C Calamint Satureja hortensis Calamus Acorus americanus Calendula Calendula officinalis Caper Spurge Euphorbia lathyris Caraway Carum carvi Catnip Nepeta cataria Cayenne Capsicum annuum Chamomile Matricaria recutita Chaste Tree Vitex Agnus-castus . Checkerberry Gaultheria procumbens Chervil Anthriscus cerefolium Chicory Cichorium intybus Chigger Flower Asclepias tuberosa Chinese Parsley Coriandrum sativum Chive Allium schoenoprasum Cinquefoil Potentilla anserina var. sericea Citronella Collinsonia canadensis Cive Allium schoenoprasum Clary Sage Salvia sclarea Cleavers Galium odoratum Clotbur Archum lappa Clove Pink Dianthus caryophyllus Cocklebur Agrimonia eupatoria Coltsfoot Tussilago farfara Comfrey Symphytum officinale Cool-tankard Borago officinalis Coriander Coriandrum sativum Costmary Chrysanthemum balsamita Cowslip Caltha palustris Cramp Bark Viburnum opulus Cranberry Bush Viburnum opulus Cranberry Vaccinium myrtillus Cuckold Arctium lappa Cumin Cuminum cyminum
D Dalmatia Pyrethrum Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium
Damask Rose Rosa damascena Dandelion Taraxacum officinale Deadly Nightshade A/ropa belladonna Dill Anethum graveolens Divine Flower Dianthus caryophyllus Dusty yWWer Senecio Cineraria Dyer’s Woad Isatis tinctoria
E E^chmacea Echinacea purpurea Elder Sambucus nigra Elderberry Sambucus nigra Elecampane Inula helenium English Violet Viola odorata Estragon Artemisia dracunculus Evening Primrose Oenothera biennis
F False Indigo Baptisia tinctoria False Saffron Carthamus tinctorius Felon Herb Artemisia vulgaris Fennel Foeniculum vulgare Fenugreek Trigonella foenum-graecum Feverfew Tanacetum parthenium Five-finger Potentilla anserina var. sericea Flag Iris x germanica
Flagroot Acorus americanus Flannel Plant Verbascum thapsus Fleur-de-lis Ms x germanica Foxglove Digitalis purpurea French Marigold Tagetes patula
G Garden Heliotrope Valeriana officinalis Garget Phytolacca americana Garlic Allium sativum Gentian Gentiana lutea Geranium Pelargonium graveolens Germander Teucrium chamaedrys Giant Hyssop Agastache foeniculum Ginger Zingiber officinale Ginkgo Ginkgo biloba Ginseng Panax quinquefolius Golden-buttons Tanacetum vulgare Golden-feather Tanacetum parthenium Golden-slipper Cypripedium calceolus Goldenseal Hydrastis canadensis Goose Grass Potentilla anserina var. sericea Gopher Purge Euphorbia lathyris Gota Kola Centella asiatica Goundsel Senecio Cineraria Guelder Rose Viburnum opulus
H Harlock Arctium lappa
Harvest-lice Agrimonia eupatoria Hawthorn Crataegus laevigata Heal-all Prunella vulgaris Healing Herb Symphytum officinale Hedge Nettle Stachys byzantina Hedge Nettle 5toc/7ys officinalis Hemp Tree Vitex Agnus-castus Herb-of-grace Ruta graveolens Holy Thistle Silybum marianum Honeysuckle Lonicera caprifolium Hops Humulus lupulus Horehound Marrubium vulgare Horsefly Baptisia tinctoria Horsemint Monarda didyma Horseradish Armoracia rusticana Huckleberry Vaccinium myrtillus Hydrangea Hydrangea arborescens Hyssop Hyssopus officinalis
I Indian Paintbrush Asclepias tuberosa Indian Tobacco Lobelia inflata Indian Cress Tropaeolum majus Indian-spice Vitex Agnus-castus
J iasm'meJasminum officinale iessam'me Jasminum officinale Jewel weed Impatiens capensis Joe-Pye Weed Eupatorium purpureum
K Khus-khus Vetioeria zizanoides
L Lady’s Slipper Cypripedium calceolus Lady’s Mantle A/c/?em///a vulgaris Lamb’s Ears Stachys byzantina Laurel Laurus nobilis Lavender Lavandula angustifolia Lavender Cotton Santolina chamaecyparissus Lemon Grass Cymbopogon citratus Lemon Balm Melissa officinalis Lemon Citrus limon Lemon Verbena Aloysia triphylla Licorice Glycyrrhiza glabra
THE ENCYCLOPEDIA 0 E HERBS
Life-of-man Aralia racemosa Lobelia Lobelia inf lata Lovage Leoisticum officinale Lungwort Pulmonaria officinalis
M Madder Rubia tinctoria
Maidenhair Tree Ginkgo biloba Mandrake Podophyllum peltatum Marigold Calendula officinalis Marjoram Origanum rnajorana Marsh marigold Caltha palustris Marshmallow Althaea officinalis Matricary Matricaria recutita Mayapple Podophyllum peltatum Maypop Passiflora incarnata Meadow Rue Thalictrum aquilegifolium Meadow-bright Caltha palustris Meadowsweet Filipendula ulmaria Milfoil Achillea millefolium Milk Thistle Silybum marianum Milkweed Asclepias tuberosa Mint Geranium Chrysanthemum balsamita Moccasin Flower Cypripedium calceolus Mole Plant Euphorbia lathyris Monk's Pepper Tree Vitex Agnus-castus Moss Rose Portulaca aleracea Motherwort Leonurus cardiaca Mugwort Artemisia dracunculus Mugwort Artemisia absinthium Mugwort Artemisia ahrotanum Mugwort Artemisia vulgaris Mullein Verbascum thapsus Myrtle Spurge Euphorbia lathyris Myrtle Flag Acorus americanus
N Nasturtium Tropaeolum majus Nerveroot Cypripedium calceolus Nettle Urtica dioica Nose-bleed Achillea millefolium
0 Oil Grass Cymbopogon citratus Old-man Artemisia abrotanum Orangeroot Hydrastis canadensis Oregano Origanum vulgare Organy Origanum vulgare Orris Iris x germanica Oswego Tea Monarda didyma
P Pacific Dewberry Rubus ursinus
Papoose Root Caulophyllum thalictroides Parsley Petroselinum crispum Partridgeberry Mitchella repens Passionflower Passiflora incarnata Pennyroyal Mentha pulegiurn Peppermint Mentha x piperita Petty Morel Aralia racemosa Pigeon Berry Phytolacca americana Plantain Plantago lanceolata Pleurisy Root Asclepias tuberosa Pocar. Phytolacca americana Pokeberr'' Phytolacca americana Pokeweed Phytolacca americana Purple Trillium Trillium erectum Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea Purslane Portulaca aleracea Pyrethrum Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium
Q Queen-of-the-meadow Filipendula ulmaria
R Raccoon Berry Podophyllum peltatum Ramona Salvia sclarea Ramona Salvia officinalis Rattletop Cimicifuga racemosa Rattleweed Baptisia tinctoria Red Puccoon Sanguinaria canadensis Ribgrass Plantago lanceolata Ribwort Plantago lanceolata Ripple-grass Plantago lanceolata Rose Rosa damascena Rosemary Rosmarinus officinalis Rue Ruta graveolens
S Safflower Carthamus tinctorius Saffron Crocus sativus
«
Sage Salvia officinalis
Sage Tree Vitex Agnus-castus
Sagebrush Artemisia abrotanum
Sagebrush Artemisia vulgaris
Sagebrush Artemisia absinthium
Sagebrush Artemisia dracunculus
Salad Anthriscus cerefolium
Sanguinary Achillea millefolium
Santolina Gray Santolina chamaecyparissus
Sassafras Sassafras albidum
Savory Satureja hortensis
Schnittlaugh Allium schoenoprasum
Scoke Phytolacca americana
Self-heal Prunella vulgaris
Silkweed Asclepias tuberosa
Silverweed Potentilla anserina var. sericea
Skullcap Scutellaria laterifolia
Snapweed Impatiens capensis
Soapwort Saponaria officinalis
Southernwood Artemisia abrotanum
Spearmint Mentha spicata
Spiderwort Tradescantia virginiana
Spikenard Aralia racemosa
Spurge Euphorbia lathyris
Squawroot Trillium erectum
St. Mary’s Thistle 5/7y6um marianum
St.-John’s-wort Hypericum perforatum
Stinking Benjamin Trillium erectum
Stoneroot Collinsonia canadensis
Storksbill Pelargonium graveolens
Succory Cichorium intybus
Summer Savory Satureja hortensis
Sundrops Oenothera biennis
Sweet Flag Acorus americanus
Sweet Violet Viola odorata
Sweetwood Glycyrrhiza glabra
T Talewort Borago officinalis Tansy Tanacetum vulgare Tarragon Artemisia dracunculus Teaberry Gaultheria procumbens Thousand-seal Thymus vulgaris Touch-me-not Impatiens capensis Trillium Trillium erectum Tuberroot Asclepias tuberosa Turmeric Hydrastis canadensis Two-eyed Berry Mitchella repens
U Unguentine Cactus Aloe barbadensis
V Valerian Valeriana officinalis Velvet Plant Verbascum thapsus Verrain Verbena officinalis Vetiver Vetiveria zizanoides Violet Viola odorata
w Wake-robin Trillium erectum Whinberry Vaccinium myrtillus Whippoorwill-shoe Cypripedium calceolus White Mallow Althaea officinalis Whitten Tree Viburnum opulus Whortleberry Vaccinium myrtillus Widow’s-tears Tradescantia virginiana Wild Indigo Baptisia tinctoria Wild Jalap Podophyllum peltatum Wild Lemon Podophyllum peltatum Wild Parsnip Angelica archangelica Wild Pepper Vitex Agnus-castus Wintergreen Gaultheria procumbens Witch Hazel Hamamaelis virginiana Witloof Cichorium intybus Woad Isatis tinctoria Wood Betony St achys byzantina Woodruff Galium odoratum Woolly Woundwort Stachys byzantina Wormwood Artemisia dracunculus Wormwood Artemisia abrotanum Wormwood Artemisia vulgaris Wormwood Artemisia absinthium Woundwort Stachys officinalis
Y Yarrow Achillea millefolium
Yellow Puccoon Hydrastis canadensis
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