110 Chapter 9
9.17 For each integer n 3, let d(n) be the smallest dimension such that there is a regular planar n-
gon realized at points of rational coordinates in dimension d(n), if possible. For which values
of n is d(n) defined, and what is the complete list of values of the function d(n)?
Credits
I learned the main idea of this chapter from a post by Vaughn Climenhaga on MathOver-
flow, Climenhaga (2017); he had presented the hexagonal case, crediting the idea to Gy
¨
orgy
Elekes during an instance of the Conjecture and Proof course in the Budapest Semesters in
Mathematics. The proof of theorem 76 grew out of an exchange among myself, John Baez,
and Yao Liu on Twitter at https://twitter.com/JDHamkins/status/1154865078493208576.
Exercise 9.9 was inspired by math teacher Kate Belin in her sidewalk-math tweet at
https://twitter.com/katebelin/status/1161701927496929282. Exercise 9.17 was suggested
by David Madore at https://twitter.com/gro
tsen/status/1161660140879306754. The chess
adage about looking for a better move appears in annotations of William Wayte (1878).