BIBLIOGRAPHY

MANUSCRIPTS

Of those having material relating to the union of British North America between 1857 and 1873, the following have been consulted in Canada:

P.A.C.: C.O. 42/604–685, official correspondence of the governors of Canada with the Colonial Office, 1857–1873; G. Series, correspondence of the Colonial Office with the governors for the same period. Both contain much related material.

Also, the Baring Papers; George Brown Papers; Brown Chamberlin Papers; Ellice Papers; Galt Papers; Howe Papers; Kimberley Papers (microfilm); Lisgar Papers; McDougall Papers; J. A. Macdonald Papers; McGee Papers; Monck Papers; O’Gorman Papers; U.S. Consular Reports, 1859–1866 (microfilm).

A.A.S.B., Taché Correspondence.

A.P.Q., Chapais Papers.

P.A.B.C., Crease Papers.

P.A.M., Riel Papers; Ross Papers.

P.A.O., Clarke Papers.

Q.U.L., Mair Papers.

The following were consulted in the United Kingdom:

P.R.O., C.O. 188/129–147, correspondence of governors of New Brunswick with the Colonial Office, 1857–1873; C.O. 194/150–178, Newfoundland; C.O. 217/220–242, Nova Scotia; C.O. 226/88–111, Prince Edward Island; C.O. 60/1–5 and C.O. 305/8–10, British Columbia.

Carnarvon Papers; Cardwell Papers; Granville Papers; Russell Papers.

B.M., Bright Papers; Cobden Papers; Gladstone Papers; Iddesleigh Papers.

H.B.C.A., Stowe Papers; A12/43–45.

P.R.O., N.I., Dufferin Papers.

Hughenden, Disraeli Papers.

Knebworth, Bulwer-Lytton Papers.

Knowsley, Derby Papers.

N.L.W., Lewis Paper.

S.P.L., Wharncliffe Paper.

U.N.L., Newcastle Papers.

The following were consulted in France: A.A.E., Angleterre; Consulat de Québec, 1859–1870.

The following were consulted in the United States:

Essex Institute, Banks Papers.

M.H.S., J. W. Taylor Paper.

P.H.S., Jay Cooke Papers.

    U.S.N.A., Reports of Special Agent, Winnipeg, 1867–1870; Fish Correspondence; Diary of J. C B. Davis.

PRINTED SOURCES

There are surprisingly few for the period and the particular theme of the book. Nothing has been printed for the period from the Q. and G. Series by P.A.C. Official publications are generally available in P.A.C. or in provincial legislative libraries. Those used were:

Census of Canada, 1857, 1861, 1871, 1931. (The last is useful for the historical summary of the censuses of Canadian history in Vol. 1.)

Debates, Canada: C.L.A. Canadian Parliamentary Debates, 1857–1866; Parliamentary Debates [Canada] on the Subject of the British North American Provinces, 1868; P.A.C., Canadian Parliamentary Debates, 1867–1873.

——— United Kingdom, 1857–1873, have occasional material on British North American affairs and much on the Civil War.

——— United States: The Congressional Globe, 1857–1873, has scattered references to British North America, but no debate on the British provinces as such.

Parliamentary Papers: United Kingdom: Report of the Select Committee on the Hudson’s Bay Company (London, 1857); The Journals, Detailed Reports, and Observations Relative to the Explorations by Captain Palliser, of that Portion of British North America…between the Western Shore of Lake Superior and the Pacific Ocean during the years 1857, 1858, 1859 and 1860 (London, 1863); Correspondence Relative to the Late Disturbances in the Red River Settlement (London, 1870).

Colonial Office: Question of the Federation of the British Provinces in America (London, 1858); Correspondence Relative to a Meeting at Quebec of Delegates Appointed to Discuss the Proposed Union…(London, 1865); British North American Provinces Correspondence Respecting the Proposed Union…(London, 1867).

Dominion of Canada: Sessional Papers, 1867–1873; Report of the Select Committee on the Causes of the Difficulties in the North-West Territories in 1869–1870 (Ottawa, 1874).

Province of Canada: Sessional Papers, 1857–1866; Journals of legislative Council, 1857–1866; Journals of Legislative Assembly, 1857–1866.

W. P. M. Kennedy, ed., Statutes, Treaties and Documents of the Canadian Constitution, 1713–1929, 2nd ed. (Toronto, 1930), contains the major official documents and some parliamentary debates of the period 1857–1873. W. R. Manning has edited Diplomatic Correspondence of the United States, Canadian Relations, 1784–1860, Vols. I–IV (Washington, 1940, 1942, 1943, 1945). There is unfortunately no companion work for the following years.

New Brunswick: Journals of Legislative Council, 1857–1867; Speeches Delivered…on Confederation…in Legislative Council, 1866; Journals of Legislative Assembly, 1857–1867; Reports of Debates of Legislative Assembly, 1867; Correspondence Concerning Proposals for Intercolonial Union, Legislative and Federal, Legislature, Fredericton, 1865; Report of the Delegation to England, Legislature, Fredericton, 1867.

Newfoundland: Journals of Legislative Council, 1857–1867; Journals of Legislative Assembly, 1857–1867.

Nova Scotia: Journals of Legislative Council, 1857–1867; Debates and Proceedings of Legislative Assembly, 1857–1867; Journals of Legislative Assembly, 1857–1867.

Prince Edward Island: Debates and Proceedings of Legislative Council, 1857–1866; Journals of Legislative Council, 1857–1867; Debates and Proceedings of Legislative Assembly, the Parliamentary Reporter, 1857–1867; Journals of Legislative Assembly, 1857–1867.

NEWSPAPERS AND CONTEMPORARY PERIODICALS

The following newspapers have been consulted in Canada: P.A.C., The Globe, 1857–1873; Montreal Gazette, sporadically; Morning Chronicle, the same; Daily Leader, the same; Daily Telegraph, the same; Le Pays, the same; La Minerve, 1861–1864; Le Courrier du Canada, sporadically; Le Nouveau Monde, 1868–1870; P.A.M., Nor’ Wester, 1859–1869; P.A.N.S., Acadian Recorder, 1864–1865; British American Magazine, 1863–1864.

In England, B.M., The Times, 1857–1867; Daily Telegraph, sporadically; Morning Post, the same; the Economist; Saturday Review; Pall Mall Gazette; the Spectator; Edinburgh Review; Quarterly Review; Westminster Review; Illustrated London News.

PAMPHLETS

Canada West and the Hudson’s Bay Company…being an address [to Col. Sec.] Presented by the Aborigines’ Protection Society. London, 1859.

ANDERSON, JAMES. The Union of the British North American Provinces. Montreal, 1859.

ANNAND, WILLIAM. Confederation: A Letter to the Rt. Hon. The Earl of Carnarvon. London, 1866.

ANON. Red River Insurrection: Hon. Wm. McDougall’s Conduct Reviewed. Montreal, 1870.

ANON. The Red River Rebellion. Eight Letters to Hon. Joseph Howe. Toronto, 1870.

BARRETT-LENNARD, C. E. Travels in British Columbia. London, 1862.

BOLTON, E. C., and H. H. WEBBER. The Confederation of British North America. London, 1866.

British North American Association Public Meeting at the London Tavern. London, 1862.

The Case of the Hudson’s Bay Company in a Letter to Lord Palmerston by Andrew Freeport. London, 1857.

CAUCHON, JOSEPH. Étude sur l’union projetée des provinces britanniques, Québec, 1858.

——— L’Union des provinces de l’Amérique britannique du nord. Québec, 1865.

CHERRIER, C. S., C. LABERGE, G. E. CLERK, Discours sur la confédération. Montréal, 1865.

CORBETT, REV. G. O., M.D. An Appeal to the Right Hon. W. E. Gladstone, M.P., Her Majesty’s Prime Minister, respecting the Suppression of Certain Tapers by the Government, the “Red River Rebellion,” and the Illegal Transfer of the North-West Territories to the Canadian Government, 1870. London, n.d.

——— Notes on Rupert’s America: its History and Resources, enclosed with a letter to His Grace, the Duke of Buckingham. N.p., 1868.

——— “The Red River Rebellion”: the Cause of it London, 1870.

DORION, A. A. La Confédération couronnement de dix années de mauvaise administration. Montréal, 1867.

DOUTRE, G. Les Principes des Nationalités. Montréal, 1864.

ERMATINGER, EDWARD. The Hudson’s Bay Territories: A Series of Letters on this Important Question. Toronto, 1858.

FLEMING, SANDFORD. Progress Report on the Canadian Pacific Exploratory Survey. Ottawa, 1872.

GOOCH, JOHN. Manual or Explanatory Development of the Act for the Union of Canada, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick in One Dominion under the Name of Canada with the Text of the Act, etc. Ottawa, 1867.

HAMILTON, P. S. Union of the Colonies of British North America. Montreal, 1864.

HOGAN, J. SHERIDAN. Canada: An Essay. Montreal, 1855.

HOWE, JOSEPH. Confederation Considered in Relation to the Interests of the Empire. London, 1866.

The Hudson’s Bay Company vs. Magna Charta and the British People, by the Liverpool Financial Reform Association. Liverpool, n.d.

MCGEE, T. D. The Irish Position in British and in Republican North America. Montreal, 1866.

[MCGEE, T. D.] (ascribed by Cushing) The Crown and the Confederation: Three Letters to the Hon. John Alexander Macdonald: by a backwoods man. Montreal, 1864.

MORRIS, ALEXANDER. Nova Britannia. Montreal, 1858.

——— The Hudson’s Bay and Pacific Territories. Montreal, 1859.

[NELSON, JOSEPH] The Hudson’s Bay The Northern Pacfic, its Route, Re- The Northern Pacific, its Route, Resources, Progress and Business, issued by Jay Cooke & Co. N.p., n.d.

Prospectus of The North-West Transportation, Navigation and Railway Company. Toronto, 1858.

Question of Federation of the British Provinces in America. Confidential: Colonial Office, Nov. 1858.

RATTRAY, ALEX. Vancouver Island and British Columbia, London, 1867.

RAWLINGS, THOMAS. The Confederation of the British North American Provinces, Their Past History & Future Prospects, Including Also British Columbia & Hudson’s Bay Territory, With Maps and Suggestions in Reference to the True and Only Route from the Atlantic to the Pacific. London, 1865.

Return to an Address of the Honourable Legislative Assembly, dated 16th March, 1857.

RIDDELL, LIEUT. H. S. H. The Red River Expedition of 1870. Quebec, 1871.

ROWAN, JOHN J. The Emigrant and Sportsman in Canada. London, 1876.

SCRIPPS, J. L. The Undeveloped Northern Portion of the American Continent. Chicago, 1856.

SHEPHARD, D. C. First Report of the Chief Engineer to the President of the Minnesota & Pacific R.R. Co. St. Paul, 1858; reprint, 1901.

TACHÉ, J. C. Des Provinces de l’Amérique du Nord et d’une Union Fédéral. Québec, 1858.

TAYLOR, HENRY. On the Intention of the Imperial Government to Unite the Provinces of British North America, etc. Toronto, 1858.

TAYLOR, JAS. W. Railroad System of Minnesota. St. Paul, 1859.

THOMPSON, T. PHILLIPS. The Future Government of Canada, Being Arguments in Favor of a British American Independent Republic. St. Catharines, 1864.

TREADWELL, C. P. Arguments in Favour of the Ottawa and Georgian Bay Ship Canal. Ottawa, 1856.

TROUT, J. M. AND EDW. The Railways of Canada for 1870–1. Toronto, 1871.

TUPPER, CHAS. Letter to the Right Honourable Earl of Carnarvon. London, 1866.

——— Letter to the People of Nova Scotia. London, 1866.

WILKINS, MARTIN I. Confederation Examined in the Light of Reason and Common Sense and the B.N.A. Act Shown to be Unconstitutional. Halifax, 1867.

Debate on Resolutions, Reports of Meetings and Speeches delivered by Hon. Martin I. Wilkins. Halifax, 1868.

SECONDARY AUTHORITIES

General

Canada: Royal Commission on Dominion-Provincial Relations, I. Canada, 1867–1939. Ottawa, 1940.

Canada and its Provinces, Vols. VI–XXIII. Glasgow, 1914.

DENT, CHAS. The Last Forty Years, Vol. II. Toronto, 1881.

GROULX, LIONEL. Histoire du Canada, Vols. III–IV. Montreal, 1952.

Makers of Canada, Vols. VII–VIII. Toronto, 1927.

A. The economic and social bases of expansion, 1857–1860.

ALBRIGHT, GEORGE LESLIE. Official Explorations for Pacific Railroads, 1853–1855. Berkeley, 1921.

BLANCHARD, RAOUL. L’Est du Canada Français, Vols. I–II. Montréal, 1935.

——— Le Centre du Canada Français. Montréal, 1947.

——— L’Ouest du Canada Français. Montréal, 1953.

BLODGET, LORIN. Climatology of the United States. Philadelphia, 1857.

Canada: Royal Commission on Dominion-Provincial Relations. Appendix: E. M. Saunders. Economic History of the Maritime Provinces. Ottawa, 1940.

CARELESS, J. M. S. Brown of the Globe: The. Voice of Upper Canada, Vol. I. Toronto, 1959.

CHISHOLM, J. A. Speeches and Letters of Joseh Howe, Vols. I–II. Halifax, 1909.

COFFIN, CHARLES CARLETON. The Seat of Empire. Boston, 1870.

CORNELL, P. G. The Alignment of Political Groups in the Province of Canada. Toronto, 1962.

CURRIE, A. W. The Grand Trunk Railway. Toronto, 1957.

DAY, SAMUEL PHILLIPS. English America, Vols. I–II, London, 1864.

FARRAR, VICTOR J. The Annexation of Russian America to the United States. Washington, 1937.

HIND, H. Y. Narrative of the Red River and Saskatchewan Exploring Expeditions, Vols. I–II. London, 1860.

GALBRAITH, J. S. The Hudson’s Bay Company as an Imperial Factor, 1821–1869. Toronto, 1957.

KERR, D. G. G. Sir Edmund Head: a Scholarly Governor. Toronto, 1954.

LEWIS, G. F. (SIR GILBERT). Letters of the Rt. Hon. Sir George Cornewall Lewis to Various Friends. London, 1870.

LOVETT, H. A. Canada and the Grand Trunk, 1829–1924. Montreal, 1924.

LOWER, A. R. M., et al. The North American Assault on the Canadian Forest: a History of the Lumber Trade Between Canada and the United States. Toronto, 1938.

LYTTON, EARL OF. The Life of Edward Bulwer, First Lord Lytton, I, London, 1913.

MACKAY, CHARLES. Life and Liberty in America, Vol. II. London, 1859.

MACKINNON, FRANK. The Government of Prince Edward Island. Toronto, 1951.

MASTERS, D. C. The Reciprocity Treaty of 1854. Toronto, 1936.

——— The Rise of Toronto. Toronto, 1946.

MURRAY, HON. AMELIA M. Letters from the United States, Cuba and Canada. New York, 1857.

PROWSE, D. W. A History of Newfoundland. London, 1895.

RAMEAU, E. La France aux Colonies. Études sur le Développement de la Race Française hors de l’Europe: Les Français en Amérique, Acadiens et Canadiens. Paris, 1859.

RAMM, AGATHA. The Political Correspondence of Mr. Gladstone and Lord Granville, 1868–1876, Vols. I–II. London, 1952.

RAVENSTEIN, E. G. The Russians on the Amur. London, 1861.

RICH, E. E. The History of the Hudson’s Bay Company, 1670–1870, Vol. II, 1763–1870. London, 1959.

ROYAL, JOSEPH. Histoire du Canada: 1841 à 1867. Montreal, 1909.

SHIPPEE, L. B. Canadian-American Relations, 1849–1874. Toronto, 1939.

SKELTON, O. D. The Life and Times of Sir Alexander Tilloch Galt. Toronto, 1920.

SMALLEY, EUGENE V. History of the Northern Pacific Railroad. New York, 1883.

SPRY, IRENE M. The Palliser Expedition. Toronto, 1963.

STANMORE, LORD. Sidney Herbert, Vols. I–II. London, 1906.

STEVENS, I. I. Report of Explorations for a Route for the Pacific Railroad near the forty-seventh and forty-ninth parallels of north latitude from St. Paul to Puget Sound.

THOREAU, HENRY D. A Yankee in Canada. Boston, 1866.

TUPPER, SIR CHARLES. Recollections of Sixty Years. Toronto, 1914.

TURCOTTE, L. P. Canada sous l’union, 1841–1867. Québec, 1871.

TYRELL, H. The History of the War with Russia, Vol. I. London, 1855.

United States War Department. Reports of Explorations and Surveys…from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean, Vol. I. Washington, 1855.

WADE, MASON. The French Canadians, 1760–1945. Toronto, 1955.

WALKER, F. A. Catholic Education and Politics in Upper Canada. Toronto, 1955.

WALLACE, F. W. Record of Canada Shipping. Toronto, 1929.

——— Wooden Ships and Iron Men. London, 1924.

WHITELAW, W. M. The Maritimes and Canada Before Confederation. Toronto, 1934.

WOODS, N. A. The Prince of Wales in Canada and the United States. London, 1861.

WROTTESLEY, LT. COL. THE HON. GEO. Life and Correspondence of Field Marshall Sir John Burgoyne, Part II. London, 1873.

B. The Civil War and Confederation

ADAMS, E. D. Great Britain and the American Civil War, Vols. I–II. New York, 1925.

ADDERLEY, CHAS. (LORD NORTON). Review of The Colonial Policy of Lord John Russell’s Administration by Earl Grey, 1853. London, 1869.

ARGYLL, DUCHESS OF. George Douglas, Eighth Duke of Argyll, Vols. I–II, London, 1906.

BIGGAR, C. R. W. Sir Oliver Mowat, Vols. I–II. Toronto, 1905.

BOYD, JOHN. Sir George Etienne Cartier. Toronto, 1914.

BURY, VISCOUNT (GEORGE KEPPEL). The Exodus of the Western Nations, Vols. I–II. London, 1865.

CARELESS, J. M. S. Brown of the Globe: Statesman of Confederation, Vol. II. Toronto, 1963.

CARTWRIGHT, RICHARD J. Reminiscences. Toronto, 1912.

——— Memories of Confederation. Ottawa, 1906.

CECIL, LADY GWENDOLEN. Life of Robert, Marquis of Salisbury, Vols. I–II, London, 1921.

CHAPMAN, J. N. The Career of Arthur Hamilton Gordon. Toronto, 1964.

CONNELL, BRIAN. Regina v. Palmerston. London, 1962.

CREIGHTON, D. G. John A. Macdonald: the Young Politician. Toronto, 1952.

DASENT, A. I. John Thadeus Delane, Editor of the Times, Vol II. London, 1908.

DUNCAN, FRANCIS. Our Garrisons in the West, or Sketches of British North America. London, 1864.

ERICKSON, A. B. Edward T. Cardwell: Peelite. Philadelphia, 1959.

GOOCH, G. P. The Later Correspondence of Lord John Russell, 1840–1878, Vol. II. London, 1925.

GORDON, HON. ARTHUR HAMILTON. Wilderness Journeys in New Brunswick in 1862–3. Saint John, 1864.

GRAY, JOHN HAMILTON. Confederation. Toronto, 1872.

GROULX, LIONEL. La Confédération Canadienne. Montréal, 1918.

HAMMOND, M. O. Confederation and its Leaders. Toronto, 1927.

HARDINGE, SIR ARTHUR. The Life of Henry Howard Molyneux, Fourth Earl of Carnarvon, 1831–1890, Vol I. London, 1925.

HART, B. H. LIDDELL. Sherman. New York, 1959.

HARVEY, D. C. (ed.) Edward Whelan’s Union of the British Provinces. Charlottetown, 1927.

History of The Times, Vol. II, 1841–1884. London, 1939.

HORAN, JAS. D. Confederate Agent. New York, 1954.

KEBBEL, T. E. Life of the Earl of Derby. (Statesman Series.) London, 1890.

KNAPLUND, PAUL. Gladstone and Britain’s Imperial Policy. London, 1927.

——— Gladstone’s Foreign Policy. New York, 1935.

MACDONALD, E. M. Recollections, Political and Personal. Toronto, n.d.

MACDONALD, HELEN G. Canadian Public Opinions on the American Civil War. New York, 1926.

MARINDEN, G. E. (ed.) Letters of Frederic, lord Blachford. London, 1896.

MARTINEAU, JOHN. The life of Henry Pelham, Fifth Duke of Newcastle, 1811–1864. London, 1908.

MONCK, FRANCES E. O. My Canadian leaves: An Account of a Visit to Canada in 1864–65. London, 1891.

MORLEY, JOHN. Life of William Ewart Gladstone, Vols. I–VI. London, 1903.

MURPHY, CHAS. (ed.) D’Arcy McGee, 1825–1925, Speeches and Addresses. Toronto, 1937.

NEVINS, ALLAN. Ordeal of the Union: The Emergence of Lincoln, Vols. I–II. New York, 1959–1960.

NEWTON, LORD. Lord Lyons, a Record of British Diplomacy, Vols. I–II. London, 1913.

PHELAN, JOSEPHINE. The Ardent Exile. Toronto, 1951.

POPE, SIR JOSEPH. Memoirs of the Rt. Hon. Sir John A. Macdonald (rev. ed.) Toronto, 1930.

——— Correspondence of Sir John A. Macdonald, 1840–1891. Toronto, 1921.

RUSSELL, W. H. My Diary, North and South, Vol. III, Canada: its Defences, Condition, and Resources. London, 1865.

SAINTSBURY, GEO. The Earl of Derby, 2nd ed. London, 1906.

SISSONS, C. B. My Dearest Sophie. Toronto, 1955.

SKELTON, ISABEL, Life of Thomas D’Arcy McGee. Gardenvale, 1925.

STEVENS, G. R. Canadian National Railways, Vol. I. Toronto, 1960.

TROLLOPE, ANTHONY. North America. New York, 1951.

TROTTER, R. G. Canadian Federation. Toronto, 1924.

WAITE, PETER B. Confederation and its Times. Toronto, 1962.

WINKS, ROBIN W. Canada and the United States: the Civil War Years. Baltimore, 1960.

C. Aftermath of the Quebec Conference

BANCROFT, FREDERIC. The life of William H. Seward, Vols. I–II. New York, 1900.

BECK, J. M. The Government of Nova Scotia. Toronto, 1957.

BODELSON, C. A. Studies in Mid-Victorian Imperialism. Copenhagen, 1924.

BOLGER, F. W. P. Prince Edward Island and Confederation. Toronto, 1964.

CAMPELL, D. History of Prince Edward Island. Charlottetown, 1875.

Canada: Royal Commission on Dominion-Provincial Relations. Appendix: D. G. Creighton. British North America at Confederation. Ottawa, 1940.

COLUMB, SIR JOHN C. R. The Protection of Our Commerce and Distribution of Our Naval Forces Considered. London, 1867.

——— Imperial Strategy, London, 1871.

CREIGHTON, D. G. John A. Macdonald: the Old Chieftain. Toronto, 1955.

D’ARCY, W. The Fenian Movement in the United States, Washington, 1947.

FARR, D. M. L. The Colonial Office and Canada, 1867–1887. Toronto, 1955.

HAYNES, GEO. H. Charles Sumner. Philadelphia, 1909.

KOS-RABECEWICZ-ZUBOWSKI, L. AND GREENING, W. E. Sir Casimir Stanislaus Gzowski. Toronto, 1959.

LE CARON, HENRI. Twenty-five Years in the Secret Service. The Recollections of a Spy. 18th ed. London, 1895.

MACDONALD, JOHN A. Troublous Times: A History of the Fenian Raids of 1866 and 1870. Toronto, 1910.

MACKAY, R. A. (ed.) Newfoundland: Economic, Diplomatic and Strategic Studies. Toronto, 1946.

MACNUTT, W. S. New Brunswick: A History, 1784–1867. Toronto, 1963.

MARTIN, CHESTER. Foundations of Canadian Nationhood. Toronto, 1955.

MONYPENNY, W. F. AND BUCKLE, G. E. The Life of Benjamin Disraeli, Vol. I. London, 1929.

PEMBERTON, W. S. C. Life of Nord Norton. London, 1909.

PRYKE, K. G. Nova Scotia and Confederation, 1864–1870. Ann Arbor, 1963.

RUMILLY, R. Histoire de la province de Québec, Vol. I, George Etienne Cartier. Montréal, n.d.

SHOTWELL, WALTER G. Life of Charles Sumner. New York, 1910.

SMITH, GOLDWIN. The Treaty of Washington, 1871. Ithaca, 1941.

SMITH, JOE PATTERSON. The Republican Expansionists of the Early Reconstruction Era. Chicago, 1933.

STACEY, C. P. Canada and the British Army: a Study in Responsible Government, 1846–1871. London, 1936.

THORBURN, H. G. Politics in New Brunswick. Toronto, 1960.

D. Continental Growth

ARTHUR, SIR GEORGE. Letters of Lord and Lady Wolseley. London, 1922.

BURPEE, LAWRENCE J. Sandford Fleming, Empire Builder. Toronto, 1915.

DENISON, GEORGE T. The Struggle for Imperial Unity. Toronto, 1909.

——— Soldiering in Canada. Toronto, 1900.

DENISON, MERRILL. The Barley and the Stream: The Molson Story. Toronto, 1955.

ELLIOTT, HOWARD. Jay Cooke, Duluth, and the Northern Pacific. Duluth, 1921.

FEATHERSTONHAUGH, ALBANY. Narrative of the Operation of the British North American Boundary Commission, 1872–76. Woolwich, 1876.

FITZMAURICE, LORD EDMOND, The life of the Second Earl Granville, Vols. I–II. London, 1905.

FLEMING, SANDFORD. The Intercolonial. Montreal, 1876.

GRANT, G. M. Ocean to Ocean. Toronto, 1873.

GRANT, ULYSSES S. Personal Memoirs of, Vol. II. New York, 1886.

HUYSHE, CAPT. G. L. The Red River Expedition. London, 1871.

LANG, ANDREW. Life, Letters, and Diaries of Sir Stafford Northcote, Lord Iddesleigh, Vol. I. London, 1890.

LARSON, HENRIETTA M. Jay Cooke, Private Banker. Cambridge, Mass., 1936.

LECOMPTE, EDOUARD. Sir Joseph Dubuc, 1840–1914: Un grand Chrětien. Montréal, 1933.

LOWER, A. R. M. Canadians in the Making. Toronto, 1958.

MATTHEWS, J. P. Traditions in Exile. Toronto, 1962.

MAURICE, SIR F., AND ARTHUR, SIR GEO. The life of lord Wolseley. London, 1924.

MORTON, W. L. (ed.) The Journal of Alexander Begg and Other Documents of the Red River Resistance. Toronto, Champlain Society, 1957.

MORTON, W. L. (ed.) Manitoba: a History. Toronto, 1957.

——— Hamilton Fish: the Inner History of the Grant Administration. New York, 1936.

ORMSBY, MARGARET. British Columbia: A History. Toronto, 1958.

STANLEY, G. F. G. The Birth of Western Canada. London, 1936.

——— Louis Riel. Toronto, 1963.

STEVENS, G. R. Ogilvie in Canada: Pioneer Millers, 1801–1951. Montreal, 1951.

THOMSON, DALE C. Alexander Mackenzie: Clear Grit. Toronto, 1960.

TURNER, J. P. The North-West Mounted Police, 1873–1893, Vol. I. Ottawa, 1950.

WARNER, DONALD J. The Idea of Continental Union. University of Kentucky Press, 1960.

WILLISON, H. B. Lord Strathcona. London, 1915.

WOLF, LUCIEN. Life of the First Marquis of Ripon, Vols. I–II. London, 1921.

WOLSELEY, VISCOUNT. The Story of a Soldier’s Life, Vols. I–II, London, 1903.

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

ALLIN, C. D. “The Genesis of the Confederation of Canada,” American Historical Association, Report, 1911, pp. 239–248.

BAILEY, A. G. “Railways and the Confederation Issue in New Brunswick, 1863–1865,” C.H.R., XXI, No. 4 (December 1940), 367–383.

——— “The Basis and Persistence of Opposition to Confederation in New Brunswick,” C.H.R., XXIII, No 4 (December 1942), 374–397.

BAILEY, THOMAS A. “Why the United States Purchased Alaska,” Pacific Historical Review, III, 1934.

BECK, J. M. “The Party System in Nova Scotia,” Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science, XX, No. 4 (November 1954), 514–530.

——— “The Nova Scotia ‘Disputed Election’ of 1859 and its Aftermath,” C.H.R., XXXVI, No. 4 (December 1955), 293–315.

——— “Joseph Howe: Opportunist or Empire-builder?” C.H.R., XLI, No. 3 (September 1960), 185–202.

BIDDULPH, H. “Canada and the American Civil War,” Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research, XIX, 1940.

BLEGEN, T. C. “A Plan for the Union of British North America and the United States, 1866,” Mississippi Valley Historical Review, IV, No. 4 (March 1918), 470–483.

BONENFANT, J.-C. “Les Canadiens français et la naissance de la confédération,” Canadian Historical Association, Report, 1952, pp. 39–45.

BROWN. G. W. “The Grit Party and the Great Reform Convention of 1859,” C.H.R., XVI, No. 3 (September 1935), 245–265.

CARELESS, J. M. S. “The Toronto Globe and Agrarian Radicalism, 1850–1867,” C.H.R., XXIX, No. 1 (March 1948), 14–39.

——— “George Brown and the Mother of Confederation,” Canadian Historical Association, Report of the Annual Meeting held at Kingston June 8–11, 1960, pp. 57–73.

CHAPMAN, J. K. “Arthur Gordon and Confederation,” C.H.R., XXXVII, No. 2 (June 1956), 141–157.

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——— “Economic Nationalism and Confederation,” Canadian Historical Association, Report of the Annual Meeting held at Toronto, May 25–26, 1942, pp. 44–51.

——— “Canada in the English-Speaking World,” C.H.R., XXVI, No. 2 (June 1945), 119–127.

——— “The United States and Canadian Confederation,” ibid., XXXIX, No. 3 (September 1958), 209–222.

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——— “Confederation in Prince Edward Island,” C.H.R., XIV, No. 2 (June 1933), 143–160.

——— “Incidents of Repeal Agitation in Nova Scotia,” C.H.R., XV, No. 1 (March 1934), 48–57.

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——— “The New Brunswick Background of Sir Edmund Head’s Views on Confederation,” Canadian Historical Association, Report of the Annual Meeting held at Halifax, June 10 and 11, 1949, pp. 7–13.

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——— “The American Civil War and Canadian Confederation,” T.R.S.C., 1927, Section II.

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——— “British Policy in Canadian Confederation,” C.H.R., XIII, No. 1 (March 1932), 3–19.

——— “The United States and Canadian Nationality,” C.H.R., XVIII, No. 1 (March 1937), 1–11.

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——— “The Formation of the First Federal Cabinet,” C.H.R., XXXIV, No. 2 (June 1955).

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——— “Lord Monck and the Canadian Nation,” Dalhousie Review, XIV (July 1934), 179–191.

——— “The Fenian Troubles and Canadian Military Development, 1865–1871,” Canadian Historical Association, Report of the Annual Meeting held at Queen’s University, Kingston, May 27–28, 1935, pp. 26–35.

——— “Britain’s Withdrawal from North America, 1864–1871,” C.H.R., XXXVI, No.3 (September 1955), 185–198.

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——— “Some American Influences upon the Canadian Federation Movement,” C.H.R., V, No. 3 (September 1924), 213–227.

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——— “The Quebec Resolutions and Le Courrier du Canada, 1864-1865,” ibid., XL, No. 4 (December 1959), 294–303.

——— “Edward Whelan Reports from the Quebec Conference,” ibid., XLII, No. 1 (March 1961), 23–45.

——— “Edward Cardwell and Confederation,” ibid., XLIII, No. 1 (March 1962), 17–41.

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——— “Lord Monck and the Canadian Constitution,” ibid., XXI, No. 3 (September 1940), 298–306.

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