@charset "UTF-8";
/*  blitz — CSS framework for reflowable eBooks
    Version 1.0.1 by Jiminy Panoz
    Codename: Rock the Casbah
    License: MIT (https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)   */
/* NAMESPACES */
@namespace h "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/";
@namespace epub "http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops";
/* if you need to style epub:type */
@namespace m "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML/";
/* if you need to style MathML */
@namespace svg "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
/* if you need to style SVG */
html {
  /* Don't use it for styling, used as selector which can take a punch if anything goes wrong above */
}
/* Begin CSS */
/* RESET */
/* So here's the trick, we must reset to manage a number of problems once and for all: 
- HTML5 backwards compatibility (EPUB 3 file in EPUB 2 app); 
- user settings (e.g. line-height on Kobo and Kindle); 
- CSS bloat (DRY); 
- KFX for which a reset using `border: 0` seems to disable support; 
- etc.
It all started as a normalize and became a reset given the magnitude of the task.                                                          
*/
article,
address,
aside,
blockquote,
canvas,
dd,
details,
div,
dl,
dt,
figure,
figcaption,
footer,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
header,
hr,
li,
main,
nav,
ol,
p,
pre,
section,
summary,
ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  /* RS may apply vertical padding to el such as p */
  font-size: 1em;
  /* Font size in pixel disable the user setting in legacy RMSDK */
   
  /* Kindle ignores it, Kobo needs it. If you don’t use inherit, the user setting may be disabled on some Kobo devices */
  text-indent: 0;
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: normal;
}
/* This is absolutely necessary for backwards compatibility */
article,
aside,
figure,
figcaption,
footer,
header,
main,
nav,
section {
  display: block;
}
/* [Opinionated] Default to prevent RS from justifying all of these! */
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
dt,
pre {
  text-align: left;
}
/* Following EPUB 3 spec by the letter (applies to RS but let’s make sure it is respected because we never know) */
nav[epub|type~="toc"] ol {
  list-style: none !important;
}
/* [Opinionated] Default to prevent bloat in case linear="no" is rendered as linear="yes" */
nav[epub|type~="landmarks"],
nav[epub|type~="page-list"] {
  display: none;
}
a,
abbr,
b,
bdi,
bdo,
cite,
code,
data,
del,
dfn,
em,
i,
ins,
kbd,
mark,
q,
rp,
rt,
rtc,
ruby,
s,
samp,
small,
span,
strong,
sub,
sup,
time,
var {
  font-size: inherit;
  vertical-align: baseline;
  font-style: inherit;
  /* Taking nesting of inline elements into account (e.g. sup nested in em) */
  font-weight: inherit;
  /* Taking nestiog of inline elements into account (e.g. em nested in strong) */
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}
q {
  quotes: none;
}
/* Trying to prevent blank page if element with margin-bottom at the end of xhtml */
body > :last-child,
body > section > :last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
/* PAGE LAYOUT */
@page {
  margin: 30px 30px 20px 30px;
  /* Recommended by Barnes & Noble in this old spec: https://simg1.imagesbn.com/pimages/pubit/support/pubit_epub_formatting_guide.pdf */
  padding: 0;
}
body {
  /* Designed as a class for body — We don't enforce as user setting > author */
  text-align: justify;
  adobe-hyphenate: auto;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: auto;
  -moz-hyphens: auto;
  -webkit-hyphens: auto;
  -epub-hyphens: auto;
  hyphens: auto;
  /* before and after not in spec but iBooks support all three (-webkit-) */
  -ms-hyphenate-limit-lines: 3;
  -moz-hyphenate-limit-lines: 3;
  -webkit-hyphenate-limit-lines: 3;
  -webkit-hyphenate-limit-before: 2;
  -webkit-hyphenate-limit-after: 2;
  hyphenate-limit-lines: 3;
  /* No support except Trident (Windows) */
  -ms-hyphenate-limit-chars: 6 3 2;
  -moz-hyphenate-limit-chars: 6 3 2;
  -webkit-hyphenate-limit-chars: 6 3 2;
  hyphenate-limit-chars: 6 3 2;
  /* No support except Trident (Windows) */
  -ms-hyphenate-limit-zone: 10%;
  -moz-hyphenate-limit-zone: 10%;
  -webkit-hyphenate-limit-zone: 10%;
  hyphenate-limit-zone: 10%;
  /* No support */
  -ms-hyphenate-limit-last: always;
  -moz-hyphenate-limit-last: always;
  -webkit-hyphenate-limit-last: always;
  hyphenate-limit-last: always;
  font-size: 100%;
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin: 0;
  /* RS will override margins anyways */
  padding: 0;
  widows: 2;
  /* iBooks and Kobo support widows and orphans */
  orphans: 2;
}
/* TYPOGRAPHY */
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
blockquote p cite,
dt,
pre,
address,
table,
caption,
th,
td,
.align-left,
.align-center,
.align-right,
.caption,
.no-hyphens {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
}
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
dt,
hr {
  page-break-inside: avoid;
  break-inside: avoid;
  page-break-after: avoid;
  break-after: avoid;
}
h1 {
  font-size: 1.4375em;
  line-height: 1.04347826;
  margin-top: 0em;
  margin-bottom: 2.08695652em;
}
h2 {
  font-size: 1.3125em;
  line-height: 1.14285714;
  margin-top: 2.28571429em;
  margin-bottom: 1.14285714em;
}
h3 {
  font-size: 1.125em;
  line-height: 1.33333333;
  margin-top: 1.33333333em;
  margin-bottom: 1.33333333em;
}
h4 {
  font-size: 1em;
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0em;
}
h5 {
  /* Styles */
}
h6 {
  /* Styles */
}
p {
  text-indent: 1.5em;
}
.footnote {
  font-size: 0.9375em;
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  text-indent: 0;
}
blockquote {
  margin: 1.5em 5%;
}
blockquote p {
  text-indent: 0;
  font-style: italic;
}
blockquote p i,
blockquote p em,
blockquote p cite {
  font-style: normal;
}
address {
  /* Styles */
}
/* MICRO TYPOGRAPHY */
a {
  text-decoration: underline;
  /* Note: KF8 will force this value unless you use "el.class a" */
  font-weight: bold;
  color: inherit;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: inherit;
  /* iBooks override (iOS 9 + El Capitan in night mode) */
  /* inherit = text color */
}
abbr {
  /* Note: Kindle doesn't support that */
}
i,
cite,
dfn,
em {
  font-style: italic;
}
/* Get back to normal when italic nested in italic */
i i,
i cite,
i dfn,
i em,
cite i,
cite cite,
cite dfn,
cite em,
dfn i,
dfn cite,
dfn dfn,
dfn em,
em i,
em cite,
em dfn,
em em {
  font-style: normal;
}
b,
strong {
  font-weight: bold;
}
del,
s {
  text-decoration: line-through;
}
mark {
  background-color: yellow;
  color: inherit;
}
ins {
  /* Styles */
}
small {
  font-size: 0.8125em;
}
/* Styling is improved to prevent sub from affecting line-height */
sub {
  font-size: 75%;
  line-height: 1.2;
  vertical-align: sub;
  /* Fallback */
  vertical-align: -20%;
}
/* Styling is improved to prevent sup from affecting line-height */
sup {
  font-size: 75%;
  line-height: 1.2;
  vertical-align: super;
  /* Fallback */
  vertical-align: 33%;
}
/* FIGURES + IMAGES  */
figure {
  page-break-inside: avoid;
  break-inside: avoid;
  margin: 1.5em 0;
}
figcaption,
.caption {
  font-size: 0.9375em;
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  text-indent: 0;
}
img {
  width: auto;
   
  /* Note: KF8 doesn't support max-width hence "width: auto;" as fallback */
  height: auto;
  object-fit: contain;
}
/* Note: portrait image styling + figcaption is a nightmare */
/* See https://github.com/jstallent/ImagesSingleFile for the css hack */
img.portrait {
  width: auto;
   
  /* Note: KF8 doesn't support max-width hence "width: auto;" as fallback */
  height: 100%;
  /* We try to prevent blank page after */
   
  /* Max value iBooks enforces */
}
.float-left img,
.float-right img {
  width: 100%;
  /* If it’s auto, image in floating container will overflow on Kobo iOS + Kindle */
}
@supports (height: 99vh) {
  img.portrait {
    height: 99vh;
  }
}
/* LISTS */
ul,
ol {
  margin: 1.5em 0;
  padding-left: 5%;
}
ul {
  list-style-type: disc;
  list-style-position: outside;
}
ul ul {
  list-style-type: square;
}
ol {
  list-style-type: decimal;
  list-style-position: outside;
}
ol ol {
  list-style-type: lower-roman;
}
/* HORIZONTAL RULES — CONTEXT BREAKS */
hr {
  width: 25%;
  margin-left: 37.5%;
  margin-top: 1.4375em;
  margin-bottom: 1.4375em;
  height: 0;
  border: none;
  border-top: 0.125em solid currentColor;
  /* currentColor = color of text (getting around night mode) */
  opacity: 0.5;
  /* Opacity -> grayscale. If opacity is declared for too many elements in a XHTML file, performance of legacy RMSDK takes a hit */
}
/* Blank-line context change */
hr.transition {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  height: 1.5em;
  border: none;
  background: none;
  /* Note: overridden in night mode excepted when using linear-gradient */
}
/* Over-engineered asterism with an SVG background 
which is legacy RMSDK-compliant, reflows with text and 
is night-mode compatible (black asterisk + white border) */
hr.asterism {
  width: auto;
  border: none;
  margin: 1.5em 0;
  height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
  background: transparent url("../Images/svgimg0001.svg") no-repeat center;
  /* Change url if you put asterism in a folder */
  background-size: 2.5em 1.25em;
  /* RMSDK doesn't support -> won't scale but SVG viewport is OK for a wide range of font-sizes */
  overflow: hidden;
  /* Fixes legacy RMSDK bug when contents before hr are invisible */
  opacity: 0.7;
  /* Better border color match in night mode (less disruptive) */
}
/* IPUB ADDITIONS */
.par-indent {
  text-indent: 1.5em;
}
.no-indent {
  text-indent: 0;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
}
.introline {
  /* Don't use that with span if i, cite, dfn or em can be used */
  font-style: italic;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
.author {
  font-size: 1.4375em;
  line-height: 1.04347826;
  margin-top: 1.04347826em;
  margin-bottom: 3.13043478em;
  line-height: 200%;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
}
.series {
  font-size: 1.4375em;
  line-height: 1.04347826;
  margin-top: 1.04347826em;
  margin-bottom: 2.08695652em;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
}
.title {
  font-size: 1.625em;
  line-height: 0.92307692;
  /* Don't use that with span if b or strong can be used */
  font-weight: bold;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  padding-top: 20vh;
}
.subtitle {
  font-size: 1.4375em;
  line-height: 1.04347826;
  margin-top: 1.04347826em;
  margin-bottom: 2.08695652em;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
}
.chapter-heading {
  margin-top: 3em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  text-indent: 0;
}
.series-heading {
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0.75em;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  page-break-after: avoid;
  break-after: avoid;
}
.series-slogan {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0.75em;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  /* Don't use that with span if i, cite, dfn or em can be used */
  font-style: italic;
  page-break-after: avoid;
  break-after: avoid;
}
.title-listing {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 0;
}
.left {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-align: left;
}
.center {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
}
.center-par {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  margin: 0;
}
.center-par-b-space {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0.75em;
}
.center-par-t-space {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
}
.center-par-tb-space {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0.75em;
}
.center-par-tb-extra-space {
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-indent: 0;
  /* Necessary as RS may define text-indent for p */
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
.italic-par {
  /* Don't use that with span if i, cite, dfn or em can be used */
  font-style: italic;
}
.fleuron {
  width: 12%;
  margin-left: 44%;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
.fleuron img {
  width: 100%;
}
h1 + p.par-indent,
h2 + p.par-indent,
h3 + p.par-indent,
p.center-par-tb-space + p.par-indent,
p.introline + p.par-indent,
div.fleuron + p.par-indent,
hr + p.par-indent,
p.center-par-tb-extra-space + p.par-indent {
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  text-indent: 0;
}
h1 + p.par-indent:first-line,
h2 + p.par-indent:first-line,
h3 + p.par-indent:first-line,
p.center-par-tb-space + p.par-indent:first-line,
p.introline + p.par-indent:first-line,
div.fleuron + p.par-indent:first-line,
p.center-par-tb-extra-space + p.par-indent:first-line {
  /* text-transform: lowercase; */
  /* Don't rely on this property, text should be typed in uppercase (legacy RMSDK) */
  font-variant: small-caps;
  letter-spacing: 0.0625em;
  /* The two previous props are not supported in legacy RMSDK */
}
.texttop {
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  text-indent: 0;
  margin-top: 1.5em;
}
.toc-item-1 {
  margin: 0;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  text-indent: 0;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-align: left;
}
.toc-item-2 {
  margin-left: 5%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  text-indent: 0;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-align: left;
}
.toc-item-3 {
  margin-left: 7.5%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  text-indent: 0;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  /* proprietary for Legacy RMSDK */
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  -moz-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  text-align: left;
}
@supports (height: 100vh) {
  /* Can be used for containers and images 
     but Should be used in combination with .portrait if used for img */
}
/* Kindle */
/* Note: if there is nothing in those two Kindle queries, 
ADE (and possibly a ton of apps using legacy RMSDK) will crash. 
So you'd better get rid of those two queries once your EPUB file is converted to kindle mobi. */
/* Warning: Do NOT use `text-rendering: optimizeLegibility` in Kindle's styles,
it is known to create issues with some devices/apps 
(entire text is replaced with boxes (a.k.a. "missing glyph" symbol) */
@media all{
  body {
    font-weight: normal;
    /* numeric font weights are problematic for KindleGen, we make sure to "reset" that in case the framework's user use numeric values. */
  }
  b,
  strong,
  .bold {
    font-weight: bold;
  }
  h1,
  h2 {
    line-height: 1.2;
    /* Minimum value Kindle supports */
  }
  .w-80 {
    width: 78%;
    /* Because Kindle developers… */
    margin: 1.5em 11%;
  }
}
 
/* End CSS */