Chapter 23

GREAT MARINE DISASTERS IN RECENT YEARS

January 11,

1866—Steamer London on its way to Melbourne, foundered in the Bay of Biscay; 220 lives lost.

October 3,

1866—Steamer Evening Star from New York to New Orleans, foundered; 250 lives lost.

October 29,

1867—Royal Mail steamers Rhone and Wye, and about 50 other vessels driven ashore and wrecked at St. Thomas, West Indies, by a hurricane; 1,000 lives lost.

January 22,

1873—British steamer Northfleet sunk in collision off Dungeness; 300 lives lost.

November 23,

1873—White Star liner Atlantic wrecked off Nova Scotia; 547 lives lost.

May 7,

1875—Hamburg mail steamer Schiller wrecked in fog on Scilly Isles, 200 lives lost.

November 4,

1875—American steamer Pacific in collision thirty miles southwest of Cape Flattery; 236 lives lost.

March 24,

1878—British training ship Eurydice, a frigate, foundered near the Isle of Wight; 300 lives lost.

September 3,

1878—British iron excursion boat Princess Alice sunk in collision in the Thames; 700 lives lost.

December 18,

1878—French steamer Byzantin, sunk in collision in the Dardanelles, with the British steamer Rinaldo; 210 lives lost.

January 31,

1880—British training ship Atlanta left Bermuda with 290 men and was never heard from.

March 16,

1889—United States warships Trenton, Vandalia, and Nipsic and German ships Adler and Eber wrecked on Samoan Islands; 147 lives lost.

March 17,

1891—Anchor liner Utopia in collision with British steamer Anson off Gibraltar and sunk; 574 lives lost.

June 22,

1893—British battleship Victoria sunk in collision with the Camperdown off Syria; 357 lives lost.

June 25,

1894—Steamer Norge wrecked on Rockall Reef in North Atlantic; nearly 600 lives lost.

January 30,

1895—German steamer Elbe, sunk in collision with British steamer Crathie in North Sea; 335 lives lost.

March 11,

1895—Spanish cruiser Reina Regenta foundered in Atlantic at entrance to Mediterranean; 400 lives lost.

July 2,

1898—Steamship Bourgogne rammed British steel sailing vessel Cromartyshire and sank rapidly; 571 lives lost.

June 15,

1904General Slocum, excursion steamboat with 1,400 persons aboard; took fire while going through Hell Gate, East River; more than 1,000 lives lost.

September 12,

1905—Japanese steamship Mikasa wrecked by explosion; 599 lives lost.

February 21,

1907—English mail steamship Berlin wrecked off Hook of Holland; 142 lives lost.

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