Pickles and Fermented Foods

WATERMELON PICKLES

A RECIPE FOR THE TRULY THRIFTY, THIS CLASSIC PICKLE USES SOMETHING THAT IS USUALLY THROWN OUT—WATERMELON RIND—TO MAKE A SWEET, WARMLY SPICED PICKLE THAT IS DELICIOUS SERVED ALONGSIDE GRILLED CHICKEN, SMOKED PORK, AND HAM AND BISCUITS.


PREP: 1 HOUR STAND: OVERNIGHT COOK: 45 MINUTES PROCESS: 10 MINUTES MAKES: 6 HALF-PINTS


1. Cut rind from watermelon (should have about 4½ pounds rind). Trim off the pink flesh and the green outer portions of the watermelon rind. Cut the rind into 1-inch squares or other 1-inch shapes. Measure 9 cups.

2. Place the 9 cups rind in a large nonmetal bowl. In another large bowl combine the 6 cups water and the pickling salt; pour over rind (if necessary, add more water to cover rind). Cover bowl and let stand at room temperature overnight.

3. Pour rind mixture into a colander set in the sink. Rinse with cold water; drain well. Transfer rind to a 4-quart heavy pot. Add enough water to cover rind. Bring to boiling; reduce heat. Simmer, covered, for 20 to 25 minutes or until rind is tender; drain.

4. Meanwhile, for syrup, in a 6- to 8-quart stainless-steel, enamel, or nonstick heavy pot combine sugar, vinegar, the 1½ cups water, the cinnamon, and cloves. Bring to boiling, stirring to dissolve sugar; reduce heat. Simmer, uncovered, for 10 minutes. Strain mixture through a sieve, reserving liquid. Discard solids; return liquid to same pot.

5. Add watermelon rind to syrup in pot. Bring to boiling; reduce heat. Simmer, covered, for 25 to 30 minutes or until rind is translucent.

6. Pack hot rind and syrup into hot sterilized half-pint canning jars, leaving a ½-inch headspace. Wipe jar rims; adjust lids and screw bands.

7. Process filled jars in a boiling-water canner for 10 minutes (start timing when water returns to boiling). Remove jars from canner; cool on wire racks.

Per ¼ cup: 117 cal., 0 g fat, 0 mg chol., 1,288 mg sodium, 30 g carb., 0 g fiber, 0 g pro.


FOLLOW THE FORMULA

The acidity level in any pickled food is extremely important because it’s directly related to the safety, taste, and texture. Never alter the amounts of vinegar, food, or water in a recipe or use a vinegar with an unknown acidity. Always use vinegar with an acidity level of at least 5 percent. “Pickling vinegar” has a 7 percent acidity and will make your pickles more sour.