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Falafel (fuh-LA-ful) is fried or baked balls of chickpea dough. Falafel is a popular food across the Middle East.
Tahini is like peanut butter made from sesame seeds. It is creamy, oily, light colored, and delicious. It is often an ingredient in Middle Eastern dishes.
Israel
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Israel is a small country in southwestern Asia. The country occupies a narrow strip of land located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. Israel was founded as a homeland for Jews from all parts of the world.
What You Need
Equipment:
- Cutting board
- Sharp knife
- Mixing bowl
- Fork, potato masher, or food processor
- Mini-muffin tins (or cookie sheet or frying pan)
Ingredients:
- 1 15 oz. can chickpeas, drained
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 1 teaspoon minced garlic
- 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, finely chopped
Seasonings:
- 1 teaspoon coriander
- ¾ teaspoon cumin
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric
- Dash of cayenne or chili powder
- ½ teaspoon salt
- Fresh ground black pepper
- 2 tablespoons flour
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- Optional: 1 tablespoon tahini
For falafel sandwich:
*What’s This?
Round flatbread. Slice the round in half down the middle. Each half will pop open and make a “pocket” for your sandwich.
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- Cucumber
- Onion
- Tomato
- Creamy dressing or yogurt sauce
What to Do
Make falafel:
- Mash the first 4 ingredients together. Use a potato masher, fork, or food processor.
- Mix in the seasonings.
- With a fork or wooden spoon, stir in the rest of the ingredients.
- Bake or fry.
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To bake:
- Preheat oven to 400ºF degrees.
- Option 1: Grease mini-muffin tins with oil or shortening, or spray-on cooking oil. Scoop dough in Ping-Pong-sized balls. Plop in muffin tins. Bake twenty minutes.
- Option 2: Grease a cookie sheet. Flatten the balls into patties. Bake ten minutes. Flip. Bake ten more minutes.
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To fry:
- Heat a thin layer of oil in a frying pan. Fry falafel balls for a few minutes on each side until they have a crispy crust. Add more oil as needed.
Make a sandwich:
- Pop hot falafel into pita.
- Add sliced cucumbers and tomato and onion.
- Pour on a creamy salad dressing OR plain yogurt mixed with a squirt of lemon juice and salt and pepper.
Serves 4.