Dunya: this world, Earth
habibi: brother, friend
halal: accepted and allowed in Islam; blessed
haram: forbidden in Islam; against the religion
insha’Allah: God willing
masha’Allah: an expression of appreciation, joy, or praise
mujahid (singular)/mujahideen (plural): one engaged in jihad
munafiq (singular)/munafiqeen (plural): an outward Muslim who is secretly unsympathetic and undermines the Islamic community
Muslim Ummah: the collective community of Muslims