SEASONAL SCHEDULE

Of all areas of home organization, caring for the lawn and garden is most tied to the seasons; adapt the checklist below to your own conditions.

Winter

Scale back on watering and fertilizing houseplants; prune to keep new growth in check (to preserve nutrients).

Draft planting plan for spring garden.

Prune damaged trees; keep on the lookout.

Prune fruit trees (after coldest weather has passed).

Order seeds.

Have mower and edger serviced.

Sharpen and oil garden tools.

Buy plant labels and markers (and also reuse what you have).

Spring

Remove winter plantcoverings.

Edge driveway and garden beds.

Rake leaves; compost.

Hook up garden hose.

Organize potting supplies.

For lawns, fertilize cool-season grass in early spring; seed warm-season grass later in season.

Begin fertilizing beds, trees, and shrubs (as well as houseplants).

Repot houseplants as needed.

Begin mowing and watering lawn.

Direct-sow or start seeds indoors for crops (see opposite); plant rhubarb and potatoes.

Direct-sow seeds for spring vegetables.

Plant new trees.

Plant window boxes and hanging baskets.

Set up peony supports.

Buy and plant summer-blooming bulbs and shrubs.

Plant bush and pole beans.

Set out and stake tomatoes, eggplants, and peppers.

Summer

Finish planting perennial beds (before heat sets in).

Deadhead perennials (as needed).

Stop fertilizing lawn, shrubs, and beds before end of summer.

Plant sunflowers (and other late-summer and fall annuals).

Order bulbs for fall planting (depending on your zone).

For a fall harvest, plant crucifers, such as brussels sprouts, cabbage, and broccoli.

Harvest crops.

Fall

After last mowing, clean mower and edger thoroughly; empty gas tank.

Plant cool-weather greens.

Pick last-of-season tomatoes and herbs.

Pull faded annuals from flower beds.

Buy and plant spring-blooming bulbs; dig up and store more delicate bulbs, like dahlias.

Divide and plant summer-blooming perennials (or wait until spring if it has been a rainy fall).

Plant new trees.

Seed cool-season lawns.

Cut back perennials.

Have your sprinkler system drained and serviced, and flag any heads near driveways or walkways to prevent damage during snow removal.

Rake fall leaves and use as mulch or in compost.

Cover boxwoods and other shrubs with burlap, if desired. Add compost and mulch to cut-back perennials for winter protection.