Plan to take on only one or two large-scale home improvements each year, or every other year, rather than tackling several in one major push.
For outdoor improvements, you might want to replace the windows to save energy, install a fence for extra security, paint the exterior, patch up holes in a driveway, install a new patio or deck, or enclose (or open up) a front porch.
For interior renovations, bathrooms and kitchens provide the biggest return on your investment (in both enjoyment and resale value); swap outdated sinks and tubs, counters and backsplashes, tile walls and flooring, and appliances (page 207).
Don’t overlook basic upgrades; caulking, for example, tends to need refurbishing every five years or so (and for such an easy job it pays big dividends).
Hire a pro to handle bigger jobs—replacing worn-out roofing, updating the electrical or plumbing system, addressing issues in the foundation (watch out for any cracks wider than 1/8 inch) or making any structural changes (such as when knocking down a wall), and repairing or replacing the heating or forced-air units.
Schedule a few days to accomplish these projects well in advance—and then start assembling the necessary tools and supplies so you are ready to go when the designated work day arrives.
4. Know who to call
It’s important to create a service contact list before an emergency strikes; if you don’t have relationships with key providers, ask friends and neighbors for references.
Topping the list should be the gas company, a 24/7 plumber, and an electrician, as well as a professional tree service.
You’ll also want to be able to reach your heating supply and power companies in a pinch; most have free apps that provide important updates and round-the-clock customer service.
Be sure to include the numbers to call (and/or online forms to fill out) when reporting any damages to your home and car insurance agencies.
As always, keep the numbers for local fire and police departments in your contacts (or call 911).
A locksmith is helpful in case you lose your keys—and be sure to leave a spare key with a trusted neighbor or nearby friend.
Martha Must
In my Bedford home’s hardware station, I repurposed a magnetic strip meant for kitchen knives to keep frequently used tools such as a hammer and screwdriver handy. I also use the strip to hang rinsed-out paintbrushes to dry.
