body {
  -epub-hyphens: none;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  -ms-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  adobe-hyphenate: none;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  margin: 5pt;
  font-size: 100%;
  font-family: "Times New Roman", "Times", serif;
}
a:link {
  color: #000;
  font-size: 100%;
  text-decoration: none;
}
a:active {
  color: #000;
  font-size: 100%;
  text-decoration: none;
}
a {
  color: #000;
  word-wrap: break-word;
}
sup {
  font-size: 70%;
  line-height: 0.65em;
}
.underline {
  text-decoration: underline;
}
/* ------------------ FRONT MATTER ------------------ */
.copy {
  font-size: 90%;
  margin-top: 10%;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.copy1 {
  font-size: 90%;
  margin-top: 1em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.ded-center {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 20%;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.fm-center-t {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 95%;
  margin-top: 10%;
  margin-bottom: 2em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 1.5em;
}
.fm-center {
  font-size: 80%;
  margin-top: 1.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: center;
}
.fm-title {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 160%;
  margin-top: 10%;
  margin-bottom: 2.25em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: right;
}
.tocfm {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 105%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: left;
}
.small1 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 95%;
}
.t-sp {
  float: left;
  margin-left: -6em;
}
.toc1 {
  font-size: 110%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 6em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
/* ------------------ BODY ------------------ */
.ch-num {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 10%;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: right;
}
.ch-title {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 180%;
  margin-top: 3em;
  margin-bottom: 2.25em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: right;
  line-height: 1.5em;
}
.h1 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 125%;
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.h1c {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 125%;
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 1.5em;
}
.h2 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.h3 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 95%;
  margin-top: 1em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.h3t {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 95%;
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: left;
}
.dropcap {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 250%;
  line-height: 0.5em;
  color: #BBBDC0;
}
.noindent {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 1em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.noindent-t {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.noindent-t1 {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 1.25em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.noindent-l {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.noindent1 {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.para {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.para-l {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.para-t {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 1em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.para-t1 {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.right {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 2em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: right;
}
.disp-quote {
  display: block;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 2em;
  margin-bottom: 2em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 1.5em;
}
.disp-quote1 {
  display: block;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 1em;
  margin-bottom: 1em;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 1.5em;
}
.disp-quote2 {
  display: block;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
}
.disp-quote0 {
  display: block;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 2em;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 1.5em;
}
.dis-noindent1 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.dis-noindent {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.dis-para {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 2em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.dis-blist {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 3em;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.space {
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
}
.space1 {
  margin-top: 1.25em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 1.5em;
}
.noindent-l1 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 95%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.space2 {
  margin-top: 1em;
  margin-bottom: 1em;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
}
.spacea {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 1.5em;
}
.sp {
  float: left;
  margin-left: -9em;
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 95%;
}
.list {
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-left: 9em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}





.bsp {
  float: left;
  margin-left: -1em;
}
.blist {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 2.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.blist1 {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 4em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.box {
  margin-top: 1.25em;
  margin-bottom: 1.25em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  border: solid #76787B 3px;
  padding: 0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em;
}
.big {
  font-size: 110%;
}
.bx-img {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.bx-noindent1 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.bx1-img {
  margin-top: 1.25em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.box1 {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 1.25em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  background-color: #EEEFEF;
  border: solid #76787B 3px;
  padding: 1.5em 1.25em 1em 1.25em;
}
.bx1-head {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.bx1-head1 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 1em;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.bx1-sec {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 1.25em;
  margin-bottom: 0.75em;
  margin-right: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.bx1-noindent1 {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.bx1-noindent {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.bx1-noindent-l {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0.75em;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 2em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.bx1-para {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-indent: 2em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.bx1-bsp {
  float: left;
  margin-left: -1em;
}
.bx1-blist {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 2.5em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.bx1-blistn {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 85%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0.75em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 4em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
/* ------------------ TABLE ------------------ */
table {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
}
td {
  padding: 0;
}
.td {
  vertical-align: top;
}
.td1 {
  vertical-align: top;
  border-bottom: solid #000 1px;
}
.table1 {
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
}
.table-thc {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.table-th1c {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 1em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.table-parac {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 95%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.table-para1c {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 95%;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 1em;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
/* ------------------ FIGURE ------------------ */
.fig-img1 {
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
/* ------------------ BACK MATTER ------------------ */
.ref {
  font-size: 95%;
  margin-top: 0.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  text-indent: -1.5em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  text-align: justify;
}
.bm-box {
  margin-top: 1.25em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  background-color: #EEEFEF;
  border: solid #76787B 3px;
  padding: 1.5em 1.5em 1.25em 1.5em;
}
.bm-bx-fig-img {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.bm-bx-head {
  font-family: "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.bm-bx-blist {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin-top: 0.75em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 2em;
  text-indent: 0;
  text-align: justify;
}