Special Military Terms and Acronyms
ADC |
Assistant division commander. |
APU |
Auxiliary power unit. |
ARVN |
Army of the Republic of Vietnam. |
ATT |
Army Training Test. |
Bérets Rouges |
See BPC. |
Bergen |
Rucksack (British). |
BPC |
Bataillon de Parachutistes de Choc; crack French paratroop unit (Bérets Rouges). |
C-130 |
Lockheed Hercules 4-engine multipurpose transport aircraft. |
C-141 |
Lockheed StarLifter is larger than C-130 and lacks that aircraft’s versatility. |
CIB |
Combat Infantryman’s Badge. |
CIDG |
Civilian Irregular Defense Group (Vietnam). |
CINCPAC |
Commander in Chief, Pacific. |
CJCS |
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. |
CJTF |
Commander Joint Task Force. |
CSA |
Army Chief of Staff. |
CT |
Communist Terrorist. |
DCM |
Deputy Chief of Mission. |
DCSOPS |
Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Plans. |
Delta Force |
1st Special Forces Operational Detachment—Delta (SFOD-D). |
DELTA Project, Detachment B52 |
Special Forces recon unit Beckwith commanded in Vietnam; also Project DELTA. |
DOD |
Department of Defense. |
DZ |
Drop Zone. |
Eagle Claw |
Code name of mission to free hostages in Iran. |
E and E |
Evade and Escape. |
EEI |
Essential elements of information. |
EOC |
Emergency Operations Center. |
FAC |
Forward air controller. |
FM |
Field Manual. |
FORSCOM |
Forces Command. |
GIGN |
Groupe d’ Intervention de la Gendarmerie Nationale; French counterterrorist unit. |
GSG-9 |
Grenzschutzgruppe 9 (Border Patrol Unit 9); West German counterterrorist unit. |
IAD |
Immediate Action Drill; aspect of counterinsurgency and counterterrorist training, stressing readiness for any eventuality. |
IR |
Intelligence report. |
IRG |
Iranian Revolutionary Guards; also known as Pasdaran. |
JCRC |
Joint Casualty Resolution Center, assigned to search for bodies of men killed in Southeast Asia. |
JCS |
Joint Chiefs of Staff. |
JFK Center |
United States Army John F. Kennedy Center for Military Assistance (formerly Special Warfare Center). |
JTF |
Joint Task Force. |
LLBD |
Luc Luong Dac Biet; South Vietnamese Special Forces. |
LZ |
Landing Zone. |
MAC |
Military Air Command. |
MACV |
Military Assistance Command, Vietnam. |
MACV-SOG |
Military Assistance Command, Vietnam Studies and Observation Group. |
MILPERCEN |
See USAMILPERCEN. |
MOS |
Military occupation specialty. |
MRLA |
Malayan Races Liberation Party (Communist). |
NVA |
North Vietnamese Army. |
OPSEC |
Operations Security. |
ORs |
Other Ranks (British). |
Pasdaran |
Iranian Revolutionary Guards (IRG). |
PINS |
Palletized Inertial Navigation System. |
Project DELTA |
See DELTA Project. |
RDF |
Rapid Deployment Force. |
REDCOM |
Readiness Command. |
RH-53D |
Twin turbine heavy lift helicopter; called Sea Stallions. |
Rice Bowl |
Code name of planning phase of Iran rescue mission. |
RV |
Rendezvous. |
S&T |
Selection and Training. |
SAS |
Special Air Service; elite British military special operations unit. |
SATCOM |
Satellite Communications. |
SAVAK |
Iranian National Intelligence and Security Operation (under the Shah). |
SAVAMA |
Iranian (revolutionary) secret police. |
SCIF |
Secure Compartmented Information Facility. |
Sea Lions |
See RH-53D. |
SEALS |
Navy Sea, Air, and Land Teams—equivalent to the U.S. Army Green Berets. |
SFOD-D |
or SFOD-Delta See Delta Force. |
Sit rep |
Situation report. |
SOTFE |
Special Operations Task Force Europe. |
STOL |
Short Takeoff and Landing type of aircraft. |
TDY |
Temporary duty. |
TO&E |
Table of Organization and Equipment. |
TRADOC |
Training and Doctrine Command. |
UW |
Unconventional Warfare. |
USAMILPERCEN |
United States Army Military Personnel Center; also MILPERCEN. |
ZSU-23-4 |
ZSU is a Soviet designation for self-propelled anti-aircraft gun, 23 is for caliber of gun (23 mm), 4 for number of guns. |