First published 1996 by Routledge 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE

Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001

Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group

This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2006.

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© 1996 Philip Hobsbaum

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.

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ISBN 0-203-13562-8 Master e-book ISBN

ISBN 0-203-17800-9 (Adobe e-Reader Format)

ISBN 0-415-12267-8 (hbk)

ISBN 0-415-08797-X (pbk)