Solutions

  1. (A)
  2. (A)


    When you divide by a negative number, you must reverse the direction of the inequality symbol.
  3. (C)

    If G2 < G, then G must be positive (because G2 will never be negative), and G must be less than 1, because otherwise, G2 > G. Thus, 0 < G < 1. You can eliminate choices (D) and (E) because they violate the condition that G be positive. Then test choice (A): 1 is not less than 1, so you can eliminate (A). Choice (B) is greater than 1, so only choice (C) satisfies the inequality.

  4. (C)

    If |A| > 19, then A > 19 OR A < −19. The only answer choice that does not satisfy either of these inequalities is choice (C), 18.

  5. (A)

    If A is positive, B3 must be negative. Therefore, B must be negative. If A is positive and B is negative, the product AB must be negative.

  6. (D)

    To evaluate the absolute value, set up two equations and isolate x:

    + (2x − 5) ≤ 7
    2x − 5 ≤ 7
    2x ≤ 12
    x ≤ 6
    and −(2x − 5) ≤ 7
    −2x + 5 ≤ 7
    −2x ≤ 2
    x ≥ −1

    Combine the information from the two equations:

    |2x − 5| ≤ 7
    Quantity A Quantity B
    −1 ≤ x ≤ 6 3

    There are possible values of x greater than and less than 3. The relationship cannot be determined.

  7. (D)

    To find the minimum and maximum values of xy, test the boundaries of x and y:

    x y xy
    Min 1 Min −2 (1) × (−2) = −2
    Min 1 Max 1 (1) × (1) = 1
    Max 5 Min −2 (5) × (−2) = −10
    Max 5 Max 1 (5) × (1) = 5

    Combine the information from the chart to show the range of xy:

    1 ≤ x ≤ 5 and 1 ≥ y ≥ −2
    Quantity A Quantity B
    −10 ≤ xy ≤ 5 −10

    Quantity A can be either greater than or equal to −10. The relationship cannot be determined.

  8. (C)

    Plug in 4 for x in Quantity A.

    x = 4
    Quantity A Quantity B
    |2 − x| =
    |2 − (4)| = |−2| = 2
    2

    The two quantities are equal.