ONE GENERATION DIES AWAY, ANOTHER RISES UP

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THE OBITUARIES DID NOT REVEAL THE POVERTY and illness of his final years. They did not mention his widow’s deepening dementia. They paid no homage to John Flood’s years of devotion. They discreetly overlooked the business failures, the booze, the women, the scandals. They rehashed the gunfight and the vendetta, but they did not say, “He upheld the law until he took it into his own hands and crushed it.”

They called him the Lion of Tombstone and sold a lot of newspapers. It wasn’t lying. It was letting a lucrative legend replace an old man’s life.

After the funeral, John Flood helped Mrs. Earp respond to the thousands of condolence letters from admirers of the Walter Burns book Tombstone. John was determined to send a reply to everyone who’d written, and he spent months typing the thank-you notes and getting Mrs. Earp to sign them.

He paid for the postage himself.

IN THE SUMMER OF 1929, Stuart Lake began to realize that he now had the undivided attention of Wyatt Earp’s widow. Her letters were typed and grammatical at first, scrawled longhand and erratically punctuated later. She asked for progress reports and details about how he was handling various elements of the story. She questioned him about publishers and serial rights for magazines and movie options. She wanted to review his work. She exhorted him to tell a nice, clean story with pep.

He agreed to make drinking and saloons incidental to her husband’s life. He was willing to present gambling as the nineteenth-century equivalent of playing golf. Gradually, he found himself creating a Wyatt Earp who was sober and single, fictionally articulate, virtuous and just: the courageous embodiment of frontier justice, fighting Cow Boy crime in Tombstone like Eliot Ness facing down gangsters in modern Chicago. None of it was good enough for Mrs. Earp.

She wanted not just Achilles and Adonis but meek and mild Jesus as well. Stu Lake’s patience began to fray. Mrs. Earp, he wrote, you do not desire a biography but a eulogy! It was a measured response to her interference, so he was stunned when she wrote back to tell him she was withdrawing her permission for the biography, threatening to consult a lawyer if he went ahead with it. Horrified, he wasted hours explaining and reexplaining things she had misconstrued and distorted. Hoping to convey to her that her “contributions” to his work were making a difficult task harder. Reiterating his admiration and respect for her husband. Trying not to hate her.

When the stock market crashed in October of ’29, she panicked, though she had no investments to lose. She begged dear Mr. Lake to publish as soon as possible, pleading poverty and starvation. Stu wrote to John Flood directly and was assured that Mrs. Earp’s sister provided her with an income, but the frantic handwritten letters continued. Please, Mr. Lake! I must have an advance on our royalties. I will soon be out on the street! You and half the population, the writer thought, gimping past breadlines and soup kitchens, wondering how long it would be before he himself joined the destitute on the dole.

At least twice a day for the next eighteen months, he despaired of transforming John Flood’s notes and Wyatt’s monosyllabic mumbles into something worth reading but, week by week, he chipped away at the task. There was nothing else he could do. The alternative was beggery.

AND DAMN IF ALL THE WORK DIDN’T PAY OFF.

When Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal was published in 1931, it became an immediate and enduring bestseller. Stuart Lake’s one and only book would be the solid cornerstone of its crippled author’s financial life, and as much as he had come to dislike Mrs. Earp—as much as he resented her endless importuning—he sent half the royalties to Wyatt’s widow, year after year after year.

Mrs. Earp, he wrote once, I am bewildered by your continuing criticism of my portrait of your husband. I did everything I could to ensure that his story would please you.

His biography was indeed everything that Sadie had hoped for and nothing that she dreaded. But by 1931, she was too far gone to read it.

“SHE WAS HERE AGAIN,” Edgar often reported when John got home from work. “Banging on the door and yelling. This has to stop, dear boy.”

“I’ll write to her sister,” John would promise.

Hattie replied just once, making the facts clear. Mr. Flood, I do what I can for my sister though I am myself a widow in poor health. Sadie receives regular payments from Mr. Lake and I provide additional income, but I cannot keep her from gambling her money away or spending it foolishly on frivolous lawsuits. She is her own worst enemy.

“Papa spoiled her rotten,” Hattie told her daughter, Edna. “She’d make a fuss until she got her way. She was always dramatic, and now she’s playing a crazy old lady. Well, let me tell you: Your aunt Sadie is crazy like a fox.”

SHE’D GET ON TRAINS and tell the conductor that she’d already given him her ticket. If he argued, she’d accuse him of trying to extort money from a defenseless old widow. Then she’d cry, and her distress seemed very real. She’d pull the same thing on landlords, who’d write to her sister for the rent because Hattie always sent it. She would go to certain restaurants, blithely expecting to eat for free. “I am Mr. William S. Hart’s guest,” she’d say. And the funny thing was, if the owner sent Hart the bill, the old actor would pay.

Crazy like a fox. Except . . .

Sometimes she got lost. She’d stand on a street corner weeping, and when someone approached to help, she’d open her old leather handbag and show off yellowed newspaper clippings, telling the stranger that she was Wyatt Earp’s widow. “Sure you are, toots,” a Good Samaritan might say. She’d be escorted to the nearest police station, and one of the cops would make sure that she got home all right. She’d feed him stale cake and he’d sit with her a while. Listening to her talk about Wyatt Earp. Wanting to believe her.

SOMETIMES SHE’D DISAPPEAR FOR MONTHS. Edgar would check the police blotters and obits. Then they’d find out that she was with her niece, Edna, in San Francisco or that she’d been taken in by another, more distant relative.

During one such absence, John Flood and Edgar Beaver moved away from the neighborhood they’d shared with the Earps since 1911. When they bought a place on Fourth Avenue in 1939, they listed themselves as “business partners” on the deed. For years afterward, they felt a lingering sense of guilt and relief, knowing that Mrs. Earp was no longer likely to show up at their door, screaming threats and making demands. They closed the book on her sad story.

So did the rest of the world—too busy now with Hitler, Mussolini, and Hirohito to care about a crazy old lady who claimed she was the widow of a legendary frontier lawman.

After Pearl Harbor, the young men who’d grown up watching bloodless movie gunfights at Saturday matinées joined real armies and fired real weapons that ripped through muscle and gut and brains, shattering bones, pulping limbs, tearing off heads. In the movies, the good guys always prevailed but all through 1942, the Axis powers won battle after battle.

In December of that year, the Selective Service notified men born between 1877 and 1897 that they, too, would be required to register for the draft.

“The war must be going a lot worse than FDR is willing to admit,” Edgar said, “if America really needs a pair of old nellies like us.”

He and John weren’t called up, but like everyone on the home front, they followed the war news obsessively, studying the ebb and flow of battles around the world. There was growing optimism in ’43, and by the end of 1944, the war seemed all but over. The British were pushing forward in Burma. Marines were clawing their way from one godforsaken Pacific island to the next. On the eastern and western fronts of Europe, the Allies were rolling toward Berlin.

Then, in December, Hitler threw everything he had left at the troops along the Rhine, hoping to beat them back before they could invade Germany.

With the titanic Battle of the Bulge in the headlines, the world did not notice the passing of Josephine Sarah Marcus Earp. The Los Angeles Times ran a brief obituary, identifying her as “the widow of the picturesque western frontier gunfighter, United States Marshal Wyatt Earp.” The cause of death was listed as a heart attack, with dementia as a secondary factor. She was eighty-two.

No one grieved. By the end of her life, she’d worn out her welcome everywhere. William S. Hart paid for a cremation but didn’t attend the brief service. John Flood was informed, but he and Edgar stayed away. Her ashes were sent to her niece, Edna, in San Francisco. Like Wyatt’s, Sadie’s urn was interred in the Hills of Eternity Jewish cemetery near those of her parents, her brother, Nathan, and her sister, Hattie.

“We live too long,” Wyatt said once. In Sadie’s case, it was hard to argue. And yet, she got her way in the end.

Sadie always got her way.