References
Ackerman, F., and L. Heinzerling. 2004. Priceless: On Knowing the Price of Everything and the Value of Nothing. New York: New Press.
Agassi, J. B. 1989. “Theories of Gender Equality: Lessons from the Israeli Kibbutz.” Gender & Society 3, no. 2: 160–86.
Ah-King, M., and S. Nylin. 2010. “Sex in an Evolutionary Perspective: Just Another Reaction Norm.” Evolutionary Biology 37, no. 4: 234–46.
Alkire, S. 2002. Valuing Freedoms: Sen’s Capability Approach and Poverty Reduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Amin, T., and N. S. Thompson. 2001. “Evolutionary Psychology Returns to Its Bowlbian Roots.” Behavior and Philosophy 29:79–93.
Anderson, W. W., Y. K. Kim, and P. A. Gowaty. 2007. “Experimental Constraints on Mate Preferences in Drosophila Pseudoobscura Decrease Offspring Viability and Fitness of Mated Pairs.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 104, no. 11: 4484–88.
Banzhaf, H. S. 2009. “Objective or Multi-Objective? Two Historically Competing Visions for Benefit–Cost Analysis.” Land Economics 85, no. 1: 3–23.
Barker, G. 2008. “Biological Levers and Extended Adaptationism.” Biology & Philosophy 23, no. 1: 1–25.
Barker, R. G. 1963. “The Nature of the Environment.” Journal of Social Issues 19, no. 4: 17–38.
——. 1968. Ecological Psychology: Concepts and Methods for Studying the Environment of Human Behavior. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Baron-Cohen, S. 2002. “The Extreme Male Brain Theory of Autism.” Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6, no. 6: 248–54.
Bateson, P. P. G. 1983. Mate Choice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bateson, P. P. G., and P. D. Gluckman. 2011. Plasticity, Robustness, Development and Evolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bateson, P. P. G., and P. Martin. 1999. Design for a Life: How Behaviour Develops. London: J. Cape.
——. 2013. Play, Playfulness, Creativity and Innovation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bial, D., and A. Rodriguez. 2007. “Identifying a Diverse Student Body: Selective College Admissions and Alternative Approaches.” New Directions for Student Services 2007, no. 118: 17–30.
Boix, C., and F. Rosenbluth. 2007. “Bones of Contention: The Political Economy of Height Inequality.” American Political Science Review 108, no. 1: 1–22.
Bolhuis, J. J., G. R. Brown, R. C. Richardson, and K. N. Laland. 2011. “Darwin in Mind: New Opportunities for Evolutionary Psychology.” PLOS Biology 9, no. 7: e1001109.
Boomsma, J. J., and S. Nygaard. 2012. “Old Soldiers Never Die.” Genome Biology 13, no. 2: 144.
Botero, C. A., and D. R. Rubenstein. 2012. “Fluctuating Environments, Sexual Selection and the Evolution of Flexible Mate Choice in Birds.” PLOS ONE 7, no. 2: e32311.
Brizendine, L. 2006. The Female Brain. New York: Morgan Road Books.
Brown, G. R., T. E. Dickins, R. Sear, and K. N. Laland. 2011. “Evolutionary Accounts of Human Behavioural Diversity.” Philosophical Transactions B 366, no. 1563: 313–24.
Browne, K. R. 2006. “Sex, Power, and Dominance: The Evolutionary Psychology of Sexual Harassment.” Managerial and Decision Economics 27, no. 2–3: 145–58.
Buller, D. J. 2005. Adapting Minds: Evolutionary Psychology and the Persistent Quest for Human Nature. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Buss, D. M. 1995. “Psychological Sex Differences: Origins Through Sexual Selection.” American Psychologist 50, no. 3: 164–71.
——. 2001. “Human Nature and Culture: An Evolutionary Psychological Perspective.” Journal of Personality 69, no. 6: 955–78.
——. 2009. “How Can Evolutionary Psychology Successfully Explain Personality and Individual Differences?” Perspectives on Psychological Science 4, no. 4: 359–66.
Buss, D. M., and H. Greiling. 1999. “Adaptive Individual Differences.” Journal of Personality 67, no. 2: 209–43.
Buss, D. M., and D. P. Schmitt. 1993. “Sexual Strategies Theory: An Evolutionary Perspective on Human Mating.” Psychological Review 100, no. 2: 204.
——. 2011. “Evolutionary Psychology and Feminism.” Sex Roles 64, no. 9–10: 768–87.
Buss, L. W. 1987. The Evolution of Individuality. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Buss, T. F., and L. C. Yancer. 1999. “Cost–Benefit Analysis: A Normative Perspective.” Economic Development Quarterly 13, no. 1: 29–37.
Chisholm, J. S. 1999. Death, Hope, and Sex: Steps to an Evolutionary Ecology of Mind and Morality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Churchland, P. S. 2011. Braintrust: What Neuroscience Tells Us About Morality. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Colapinto, J. 2000. As Nature Made Him: The Boy Who Was Raised as a Girl. New York: HarperCollins.
Comim, F. 2005. “Capabilities and Happiness: Potential Synergies.” Review of Social Economy 63, no. 2: 161–76.
Davis, L., and P. G. Stillman. 2005. The New Utopian Politics of Ursula K. Le Guin’s “The Dispossessed.” Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.
Dawkins, R. 1976. The Selfish Gene. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
——. 2006. The God Delusion. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Day, R. L., K. N. Laland, and F. J. Odling-Smee. 2003. “Rethinking Adaptation: The Niche-Construction Perspective.” Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 46, no. 1: 80–95.
Dean, L. G., G. L. Vale, K. N. Laland, E. Flynn, and R. L. Kendal. 2014. “Human Cumulative Culture: A Comparative Perspective.” Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 89, no. 2 (May 14): 284–301.
Diamond, M., and H. K. Sigmundson. 1997. “Sex Reassignment at Birth: Long-Term Review and Clinical Implications.” Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine 151, no. 3: 298–304.
Dupré, J. 1998. “Normal People.” Social Research 65:221–48.
——. 2003. “On Human Nature.” Human Affairs 13, no. 2 (December): 109–22.
Dweck, C. S. 2000. Self-Theories: Their Role in Motivation, Personality, and Development. Philadelphia: Psychology Press.
Eagly, A. H., and W. Wood. 2011. “Feminism and the Evolution of Sex Differences and Similarities.” Sex Roles 64, no. 9–10: 758–67.
Ellis, B. J., M. Del Giudice, T. J. Dishion, A. J. Figueredo, P. Gray, V. Griskevicius, P. H. Hawley, W. J. Jacobs, J. James, and A. A. Volk. 2012. “The Evolutionary Basis of Risky Adolescent Behavior: Implications for Science, Policy, and Practice.” Developmental Psychology 48, no. 3: 598.
Fairchild, H. H. 1991. “Scientific Racism: The Cloak of Objectivity.” Journal of Social Issues 47, no. 3: 105–15.
Fehr, C. 2012. “Feminist Engagement with Evolutionary Psychology.” Hypatia 27, no. 1: 50–72.
Fine, C. 2010. Delusions of Gender: How Our Minds, Society, and Neurosexism Create Difference. New York: W. W. Norton.
Forbes, C. E., C. L. Cox, T. Schmader, and L. Ryan. 2012. “Negative Stereotype Activation Alters Interaction Between Neural Correlates of Arousal, Inhibition and Cognitive Control.” Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 7, no. 7: 771–81.
Friedman, R. S., and B. Sutton. 2013. “Selling the War? System-Justifying Effects of Commercial Advertising on Civilian Casualty Tolerance.” Political Psychology 34, no. 3: 351–67.
Gasper, D. 2005. “Subjective and Objective Well-Being in Relation to Economic Inputs: Puzzles and Responses.” Review of Social Economy 63, no. 2: 177–206.
Gilbert, M. 2006. The Disposable Male: Sex, Love and Money: Your World Through Darwin’s Eyes. Atlanta: Hunter Press.
Giovanola, B. 2005. “Personhood and Human Richness: Good and Well-Being in the Capability Approach and Beyond.” Review of Social Economy 63, no. 2: 249–67.
Goodwin, B. C., and P. T. Saunders. 1992. Theoretical Biology: Epigenetic and Evolutionary Order from Complex Systems. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Gowaty, P. A. 1992. “Evolutionary Biology and Feminism.” Human Nature 3, no. 3: 217–49.
——. 2003. “Power Asymmetries Between the Sexes, Mate Preferences, and Components of Fitness.” In Evolution, Gender, and Rape, ed. C. B. Travis, 61–86. Cambridge: MIT Press.
——. 2008. “Reproductive Compensation.” Journal of Evolutionary Biology 21, no. 5: 1189–1200.
——. 2011. “What Is Sexual Selection and the Short Herstory of Female Trait Variation.” Behavioral Ecology 22, no. 6: 1146–47.
Gowaty, P. A., W. W. Anderson, C. K. Bluhm, L. C. Drickamer, Y. K. Kim, and A. J. Moore. 2007. “The Hypothesis of Reproductive Compensation and Its Assumptions About Mate Preferences and Off spring Viability.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 104, no. 38: 15023–27.
Gowaty, P. A., and S. P. Hubbell. 2013. “Bayesian Animals Sense Ecological Constraints to Predict Fitness and Organize Individually Flexible Reproductive Decisions.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 36, no. 3: 215–16.
Halpern, D. F., L. Eliot, R. S. Bigler, R. A. Fabes, L. D. Hanish, J. Hyde, L. S. Liben, and C. L. Martin. 2011. “The Pseudoscience of Single-Sex Schooling.” Science 333, no. 6050: 1706–7.
Hanlon, J., A. Barrientos, and D. Hulme, 2010. Just Give Money to the Poor: The Development Revolution from the Global South. Sterling, VA: Kumarian Press.
Hattenhauer, D. 1998. “The Politics of Kurt Vonnegut’s ‘Harrison Bergeron’.” Studies in Short Fiction 35:387–92.
Hawks, J., E. T. Wang, G. M. Cochran, H. C. Harpending, and R. K. Moyzis. 2007. “Recent Acceleration of Human Adaptive Evolution.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104, no. 52: 20753–58.
Heft, H. 2001. Ecological Psychology in Context: James Gibson, Roger Barker, and the Legacy of William James’s Radical Empiricism. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Huxley, A. 1932. Brave New World. London: Chatto & Windus.
Kane, J. M., and J. E. Mertz. 2012. “Debunking Myths About Gender and Mathematics Performance.” Notices of the American Mathematical Society 59, no. 1: 10–21.
Keller, J. 2007. “Stereotype Threat in Classroom Settings: The Interactive Effect of Domain Identification, Task Difficulty and Stereotype Threat on Female Students’ Maths Performance.” British Journal of Education Psychology 77, no. 2: 323–38.
Kelman, M. 2005. “Hedonic Psychology and the Ambiguities of ‘Welfare’.” Philosophy & Public Affairs 33, no. 4: 391–412.
Kitcher, P. 1985. Vaulting Ambition: Sociobiology and the Quest for Human Nature. Cambridge: MIT Press.
——. 1996. The Lives to Come: The Genetic Revolution and Human Possibilities. New York: Simon & Schuster.
——. 2003. In Mendel’s Mirror: Philosophical Reflections on Biology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
——. 2007. Living with Darwin: Evolution, Design, and the Future of Faith. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
——. 2011. The Ethical Project. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Kumm, J., K. N. Laland, and M. W. Feldman. 1994. “Gene-Culture Coevolution and Sex Ratios: the Effects of Infanticide, Sex-Selective Abortion, Sex Selection, and Sex-Biased Parental Investment on the Evolution of Sex Ratios.” Theoretical Population Biology 46, no. 3: 249–78.
Lakoff, G., and M. Johnson. 1980. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Laland, K. N. 2006. “Animal Behaviour: Old World Monkeys Build New World Order.” Current Biology 16, no. 8: R291–92.
Laland, K. N., J. Odling-Smee, and M. W. Feldman. 2000. “Niche Construction, Biological Evolution, and Cultural Change.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23, no. 1: 131–75.
Le Guin, U. K. 1974. The Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia. New York: Harper & Row.
Leger, D. W., A. C. Kamil, and J. A. French. 2001. “Fear and Loathing of Evolutionary Psychology in the Social Sciences.” In Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, vol. 47, ed. D. W. Ledger, A. C. Kamil, and J. A. French, ix–xxiii. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
Levy, B. R. 2003. “Mind Matters: Cognitive and Physical Effects of Aging Self-stereotypes.” The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 58, no. 4: P203–11.
Lewontin, R. C. 1974. “The Analysis of Variance and the Analysis of Causes.” American Journal of Human Genetics 26, no. 3: 400–411.
——. 1996. “Evolution as Engineering.” In Integrative Approaches to Molecular Biology, ed. J. Collado-Vides, B. Magasanik, and T. F. Smith, 1–10. Cambridge: MIT Press.
——. 2002. The Triple Helix: Gene, Organism, and Environment. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Liesen, L. T. 2007. “Women, Behavior, and Evolution.” Politics and the Life Sciences 26, no. 1: 51–70.
——. 2011. “Feminists, Fear Not Evolutionary Theory, but Remain Very Cautious of Evolutionary Psychology.” Sex Roles 64, no. 9–10: 748–50.
Lippa, R. A. 2009. “Sex Differences in Sex Drive, Sociosexuality, and Height Across 53 Nations: Testing Evolutionary and Social Structural Theories.” Archives of Sexual Behavior 38, no. 5: 631–51.
Mani, A., S. Mullainathan, E. Shafir, and J. Zhao. 2013. “Poverty Impedes Cognitive Function.” Science 341, no. 6149: 976–80.
McCarthy, M. M., and A. P. Arnold. 2011. “Reframing Sexual Differentiation of the Brain.” Nature Neuroscience 14, no. 6: 677–83.
Mesoudi, A., and K. N. Laland. 2007. “Culturally Transmitted Paternity Beliefs and the Evolution of Human Mating Behaviour.” Proceedings of the Royal Society, Biological Sciences 274, no. 1615: 1273–78.
Moore, A. J., P. A. Gowaty, and P. J. Moore. 2003. “Females Avoid Manipulative Males and Live Longer.” Journal of Evolutionary Biology 16, no. 3: 523–30.
Mulder, M. B. 2004. “Are Men and Women Really So Different?” Trends in Ecology & Evolution 19, no. 1: 3–6.
Nelson, J. A. 2014. “The Power of Stereotyping and Confirmation Bias to Overwhelm Accurate Assessment: The Case of Economics, Gender, and Risk Aversion.” Journal of Economic Methodology 21, no. 3: 211–31.
Nettle, D., D. A. Coall, and T. E. Dickins. 2011. “Early-Life Conditions and Age at First Pregnancy in British Women.” Proceedings of the Royal Society, Biological Sciences 278: 1721–27.
Nosek, B. A., M. R. Banaji, and A. G. Greenwald. 2002. “Math = Male, Me = Female, Therefore Math Not = Me.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83, no. 1: 44–59.
Nosek, B. A., F. L. Smyth, N. Sriram, N. M. Lindner, T. Devos, A. Ayala, Y. Bar-Anan, et al. 2009. “National Differences in Gender-Science Stereotypes Predict National Sex Differences in Science and Math Achievement.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106, no. 26: 10593–97.
Nussbaum, M. C. 1995. Human Capabilities, Female Human Beings: Women, Culture, and Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Odling-Smee, F. J., K. N. Laland, and M. W. Feldman. 2003. Niche Construction: The Neglected Process in Evolution. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Orwell, G. 1949. 1984. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
Oyama, S. 1985. The Ontogeny of Information: Developmental Systems and Evolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
——. 2000. Evolution’s Eye: A Systems View of the Biology-Culture Divide. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Oyama, S., P. Griffiths, and R. D. Gray. 2001. Cycles of Contingency: Developmental Systems and Evolution. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Paluck, E. L. 2009. “Reducing Intergroup Prejudice and Conflict Using the Media: A Field Experiment in Rwanda.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 96, no. 3: 574–87.
Paluck, E. L. 2011. “Peer Pressure Against Prejudice: A High School Field Experiment Examining Social Network Change.” Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 47, no. 2: 350–58.
Paluck, E. L., and D. P. Green. 2009. “Prejudice Reduction: What Works? A Review and Assessment of Research and Practice.” Annual Review of Psychology 60: 339–67.
Panksepp, J., and J. B. Panksepp. 2000. “The Seven Sins of Evolutionary Psychology.” Evolution and Cognition 6, no. 2: 108–31.
Penke, L. 2010. “Bridging the Gap Between Modern Evolutionary Psychology and the Study of Individual Differences.” In The Evolution of Personality and Individual Differences, ed D. M. Buss and P. H. Hawley, 243–79. New York: Oxford University Press.
Perilloux, C., D. M. Lewis, C. D. Goetz, D. S. Fleischman, J. A. Easton, J. C. Confer, and D. M. Buss. 2010. “Trade-Offs, Individual Differences, and Misunderstandings About Evolutionary Psychology.” American Psychologist 65, no. 9: 930–32.
Piff, P. K. 2014. “Wealth and the Inflated Self: Class, Entitlement, and Narcissism.” Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 40, no. 1: 34–43.
Piff, P. K., P. Dietze, M. Feinberg, D. M. Stancato, and D. Keltner. 2015. “Awe, the Small Self, and Prosocial Behavior.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 108, no. 6: 883–99.
Piff, P. K., M. W. Kraus, S. Côté, B. H. Cheng, B. H. and D. Keltner. 2010. “Having Less, Giving More: The Influence of Social Class on Prosocial Behavior.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 99, no. 5: 771–84.
Piff, P. K., D. M. Stancato, S. Côté, R. Mendoza-Denton, and D. Keltner. 2012. “Higher Social Class Predicts Increased Unethical Behavior.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109, no. 11: 4086–91.
Pigliucci, M. 2001. Phenotypic Plasticity: Beyond Nature and Nurture. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
——. 2005. “Evolution of Phenotypic Plasticity: Where Are We Going Now?” Trends in Ecology & Evolution 20, no. 9: 481–86.
Pigliucci, M., C. J. Murren, and C. D. Schlichting. 2006. “Phenotypic Plasticity and Evolution by Genetic Assimilation.” Journal of Experimental Biology 209, no. 12: 2362–67.
Pinker, S. 2002. The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature. New York: Viking.
——. 2005. “Psychoanalysis Q-and-A.” Harvard Crimson, January 19, 2015. http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2005/1/19/psychoanalysis-q-and-a-steven-pinker-in-an/.
——. 2011. The Better Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence Has Declined. New York: Viking.
Rajakumar, R., D. San Mauro, M. B. Dijkstra, M. H. Huang, D. E. Wheeler, F. Hiou-Tim, A. Khila, M. Cournoyea, and E. Abouheif. 2012. “Ancestral Developmental Potential Facilitates Parallel Evolution in Ants.” Science 335, no. 6064: 79–82.
Rendell, L., L. Fogarty, and K. N. Laland. 2011. “Runaway Cultural Niche Construction.” Philosophical Transactions B 366, no. 1566: 823–35.
Richardson, R. C. 2007. Evolutionary Psychology as Maladapted Psychology. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Roberts, S. C., and A. C. Little. 2008. “Good Genes, Complementary Genes and Human Mate Preferences.” Genetica 134, no. 1: 31–43.
Robertson, D. S. 1991. “Feedback Theory and Darwinian Evolution.” Journal of Theoretical Biology 152, no. 4: 469–84.
Rosenblueth, A., and N. Wiener. 1945. “The Role of Models in Science.” Philosophy of Science 12, no. 4: 316–21.
Ruse, M. 2012. The Philosophy of Human Evolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Santos R. G., M. J. Chartier, J. C. Whalen, D. Chateau, and L. Boyd. 2011. “Effectiveness of School-Based Violence Prevention for Children and Youth: Cluster Randomized Controlled Field Trial of the Roots of Empathy Program with Replication and Three-Year Follow-Up.” Healthcare Quarterly 14: 80–91.
Schmitt, D. P. 2005. “Sociosexuality from Argentina to Zimbabwe: A 48-Nation Study of Sex, Culture, and Strategies of Human Mating.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28, no. 2: 247–74.
Schmitt, D. P., A. Realo, M. Voracek, and J. Allik. 2008. “Why Can’t a Man Be More Like a Woman? Sex Differences in Big Five Personality Traits Across 55 Cultures.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 94, no. 1: 168.
Schoggen, P., R. G. Barker, and K. A. Fox. 1989. Behavior Settings: a Revision and Extension of Roger G. Barker’s Ecological Psychology. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Sen, A. 1992. Inequality Reexamined. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Sen, A., and M. Nussbaum. 1993. “Capability and Well-Being.” Quality of Life 1, no. 9: 30–54.
Simpson, G. G. 1969. Biology and Man. New York: Harcourt.
Steele, C. M. 1997. “A Threat in the Air: How Stereotypes Shape Intellectual Identity and Performance.” American Psychologist 52, no. 6: 613–29.
Sterelny, K. 2003. Thought in a Hostile World: The Evolution of Human Cognition. Malden, MA, Blackwell.
——. 2007. “Social Intelligence, Human Intelligence and Niche Construction.” Philosophical Transactions B 362, no. 1480: 719–30.
——. 2011. “From Hominins to Humans: How Sapiens Became Behaviourally Modern.” Philosophical Transactions B 366, no. 1566: 809–22.
——. 2012. The Evolved Apprentice: How Evolution Made Humans Unique. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Sunstein, C. R. 2014. Why Nudge? The Politics of Libertarian Paternalism. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Teschl, M., and F. Comim. 2005. “Adaptive Preferences and Capabilities: Some Preliminary Conceptual Explorations.” Review of Social Economy 63, no. 2: 229–47.
Thaler, R. H., and C. R. Sunstein. 2008. Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Tomic, N., and V. B. Meyer-Rochow. 2011. “Atavisms: Medical, Genetic, and Evolutionary Implications.” Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 54, no. 3: 332–53.
Tooby, J., and L. Cosmides. 1990. “On the Universality of Human Nature and the Uniqueness of the Individual: The Role of Genetics and Adaptation.” Journal of Personality 58, no. 1: 17–67.
——. 1992. “The Psychological Foundations of Culture.” In The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture, ed. J. H. Barkow, L. Cosmides and J. Tooby, 19–136. New York: Oxford University Press.
Travis, C. B., ed. 2003. Evolution, Gender and Rape. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Valian, V. 1998. Why So Slow? The Advancement of Women. Cambridge: MIT Press.
van der Wal, A. J., H. M. Schade, L. Krabbendam, and M. van Vugt. 2013. “Do Natural Landscapes Reduce Future Discounting in Humans?” Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 280, no. 1773: 2013–2295.
Varnum, M. E., C. Blais, R. S. Hampton, and G. A. Brewer. 2015. “Social Class Affects Neural Empathic Responses.” Culture and Brain: 1–9.
Veenhoven, R. 2010. “Life Is Getting Better: Societal Evolution and Fit with Human Nature.” Social Indicators Research 97, no. 1: 105–22.
Volk, A. A., J. A. Camilleri, A. V. Dane, and Z. A. Marini. 2012. “Is Adolescent Bullying an Evolutionary Adaptation?” Aggressive Behavior 38, no. 3: 222–38.
Vonnegut, K. 1961. “Harrison Bergeron.” Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction 21, no. 4: 5–10.
Wagner, A. 2014. Arrival of the Fittest: The Hidden Mechanism of Evolution. New York: Current.
Wagner, G. P. 2014. Homology, Genes, and Evolutionary Innovation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Walia, I., H. S. Arora, E. A. Barker, R. M. Delgado 3rd, and O. H. Frazier. 2010. “Snake Heart: a Case of Atavism in a Human Being.” Texas Heart Institute Journal 37, no. 6: 687–90.
Walton, G. M. 2014. “The New Science of Wise Psychological Interventions.” Current Directions in Psychological Science 23, no. 1: 73–82.
Walton, G. M., and S. J. Spencer. 2009. “Latent Ability: Grades and Test Scores Systematically Underestimate the Intellectual Ability of Negatively Stereotyped Students.” Psychological Science 20, no. 9: 1132–39.
Webster, G., and B. C. Goodwin. 1996. Form and Transformation: Generative and Relational Principles in Biology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
West-Eberhard, M. J. 2003. Developmental Plasticity and Evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
White, M. D. 2013. The Manipulation of Choice: Ethics and Libertarian Paternalism. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Whitman, D. W., and A. A. Agrawal. 2009. “What Is Phenotypic Plasticity and Why Is It Important?” In Phenotypic Plasticity of Insects: Mechanisms and Consequences, ed. D. W. Whitman and T. N. Ananthakrishnan, 1–63. Enfield: Science Publishers.
Wilkinson, R. G., and K. Pickett. 2010. The Spirit Level: Why Greater Equality Makes Societies Stronger. New York: Bloomsbury Press.
Wilson, D. S., E. Dietrich, and A. B. Clark. 2003. “On the Inappropriate Use of the Naturalistic Fallacy in Evolutionary Psychology.” Biology & Philosophy 18:669–82.
Wilson, D. S., S. C. Hayes, A. Biglan, and D. D. Embry. 2014. “Evolving the Future: Toward a Science of Intentional Change.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 37, no. 4: 395–416.
Wilson, E. O. 1975. Sociobiology: the New Synthesis. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
——. 1978. On Human Nature. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Wilson, M., and M. Daly. 1997. “Life Expectancy, Economic Inequality, Homicide, and Reproductive Timing in Chicago Neighbourhoods.” British Medical Journal 314, no. 7089: 1271–74.
Wright, R. 1994a. “Feminists, Meet Mr. Darwin.” New Republic 211, no. 22: 34–46.
——. 1994b. The Moral Animal: the New Science of Evolutionary Psychology. New York, Pantheon Books.
Zhang, J. W., P. K. Piff, R. Iyer, S. Koleva, and D. Keltner. 2014. “An Occasion for Unselfing: Beautiful Nature Leads to Prosociality.” Journal of Environmental Psychology 37: 61–72.