- McKellar, Andrew, 1
- Magueijo, João, 1
- MAP see WMAP probe masers, 1
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology see MIT
- Mather, John
- appearance and background, 1
- bolometer experiments, 1
-
- COBE credit due to, 1
- and COBE planning, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
- on COBE publicity, 1, 2, 3
- and COBE results, 1, 2
- on COBE’s success, 1
- on Gush’s spectrum, 1
- and James Webb Space Telescope, 1
- on need for further research, 1
- prizes won by, 1, 2
- and WMAP, 1
- Matsumoto, Toshio, 1
- matter
- and Big Crunch, 1
- composition, 1
- and cosmic background radiation, 1
- distribution through space, 1, 2
- and epoch of last scattering, 1
- and gravity, 1
- origins, 1, 2, 3, 4
- and radiation, 1
- ratio of matter particles to photons, 1
- and thermal equilibrium, 1
- see also dark matter
- matter-dominated era, 1, 2
- Medium-Class Explorer programme see MIDEX
- Melchiorri, Francisco, 1
- Messier, Charles, 1
- Meyer, Stephan, 1, 2
- Michelson, Albert, 1
- Michelson interferometers, 1, 2
- microwave horns, 1, 2, 3, 4
- microwaves
- MIDEX (Medium-Class Explorer) programme, 1
- Milky Way
- and dark matter, 1
- discovered to be one galaxy among many, 1
- halo, 1
- motion, 1
- radiation, 1, 2, 3
- MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology), 1, 2, 3, 4
- Moon, 1
- Moore, Bob, 1
- Mount Wilson Observatory, 1, 2, 3
- multiverse, 1