List of Acronyms

BIS Bank for International Settlements
CADTM Committee for the Abolition of Third World Debt
CBI Central Bank of Iceland
CIS Commonwealth of Independent States
COMECON the common trade area of the former Warsaw Pact
DCU Dublin City University
ECB European Central Bank
EFSF European Financial Stability Facility
EFSM European Financial Stability Mechanism
ESM European Stability Mechanism
FÁS Irish National Training and Employment Authority
FDI foreign direct investment
GDP gross domestic product
GGD general government debt
GKOs Russian state-issued short-term bills
GNI gross national income
GNP gross national product
HIPC Heavily Indebted Poor Countries
HIRC Highly Indebted Rich Countries
IBRC Irish Bank Resolution Corporation
IMF International Monetary Fund
ISK Icelandic krona
LTV loan to value
MAC Municipal Assistance Corporation (New York)
MNC multinational corporation
NAMA National Asset Management Agency
NPRF National Pension Reserve Fund
NTMA National Treasury Management Agency
NYC New York City
OECD Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development
PSI private sector involvement
S&P Standard and Poor’s
SDRM Sovereign Debt Restructuring Mechanism
UCD University College Dublin
UDC Urban Development Corporation (New York)
WPPSS Washington Public Power System Supply