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BRITISH ENGLISH USAGE AND SPELLING

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This novel uses British English spellings and slang, some of which I’ve listed below so you can check any with which you are unfamiliar.

LANGUAGE DIFFERENCES

BRITISH SLANG:  MEANING

A

Autumn:  Fall

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B

Bike: Woman of Loose Morals

Bollocking:  Stern reprimand

Born the wrong side of the blanket:  Illegitimate child

Brief: A suspect’s lawyer

Bright spark:  Clever person

Builder’s bum: Bottom cleavage

Buttie:  Sandwich

By-blow:  Illegitimate child

C

Chippie:  Carpenter / Fish and Chip Shop / A person inclined to be snappish (Chippy)

Come clean:  Tell the truth

Coughed for: Admitted to crimes

Cracking up:  Having a nervous breakdown

(You) Crack me up:  Make me laugh

Cup of builder’s:  Strong tea

Cup of Rosie Lee (Cockney Rhyming Slang):  Tea

D

Divvy up:  Share out

Do a (moonlight) flit:  Disappear suspiciously suddenly

Dodgy:  Illegal

Dodgy person: A person of suspect morals (in a legal sense)

Do/Doing a Bunk:  Disappear (usually before the law or creditors catch up with you)

Done a bunk:  Ditto

EF

Easy:  Morally lax (in a sexual sense)

‘I’m easy’:  Happy to go along with everyone else

Flabbergasted:  Astonished

Full wack:  Full price

G

Get your marching orders:  To be sacked, dismissed

Give someone a bell:  Telephone someone

Give something the once-over:  Check something out

Gnashers:  Teeth

Gobsmacked:  Astonished, shocked

(Got) Form:  Got a criminal record

Grass up:  Inform on someone to the police

Grotty:  Horrible

HI

Half-inch=Pinch (Cockney Rhyming Slang): Steal

Have it out:  Brisk exchange of views

High-falluting:  Fancy, posh

Iffy Whistle (Whistle and Flute=Suit (Cockney Rhyming Slang): Stolen suit of male clothing

In a jiff/jiffy:  Quickly / Soon

JKL

Jiffy bag:  Padded envelope

‘Let’s get cracking:  ‘Let’s get on with it’

M

Measly:  Very Little

Moolah:  Money

More front than Brighton / ‘You’ve Got Some Front:  Plenty of chutzpah

NO

Old lags:  Prison inmates

On someone’s watch:  While responsible for

PQR

Pikey:  Traveller, Gypsy

Pillock:  Idiot

Porkie pie (Cockney Rhyming Slang):  Lie

Rat-arsed/pissed:  Drunk

Right Pillock:  Total Idiot

Right plonker:  Total idiot

S

Scrote: Insult, short for ‘scrotum’

Scumbag=Slag (Cockney Rhyming Slang):  Insult (low-life male character)

Short and curlies:  Pubic hair

Shtum:  Don’t Tell Anyone, keep quiet

Slag:  Toe-rag=Slag (Cockney Rhyming Slang):  Insult (Low-life male character)

Slag:  Insult (Female character of low morals)

Skedaddle:  Make oneself scarce / Escape

Snout:  Police informer

Sparks:  Electrician

Sparks’ll fly: A situation will become inflamed

Sticky Situation: Difficult

T

Tea-leaf (Cockney Rhyming Slang):  Thief

Tetchy:  Irritable, touchy, snappish

Toe-Rag=Slag (Cockney Rhyming Slang):  Insult (Low-Life male character)

Tosser:  Insult (male given to personal sexual abuse)

Trouble and strife (Cockney Rhyming Slang):  Wife

Turn a girl’s head: Make her smitten/keen on someone

UV

Up to one’s eyeballs:  Very busy

WXYZ

Wasted:  Very Drunk

Whistle and flute (Cockney Rhyming Slang):  Suit of male clothing

Wuss:  Weakling

‘You make me crack up’:  ‘You make me laugh’ (sometimes used in a sarcastic manner)

‘You’ve Got Some Front’:  Plenty of chutzpah

BRITISH SPELLING v US SPELLING

Alternative-v-Alternate

Colour-v-Color

Grey-v-Gray

Labour-v-Labor

Neighbour-v-Neighbor

Organise-v-Organize

Practice (Doctor’s Practice)-v-Practice

Practise (as in to practise doing something)-v-Practice

Queue-v-Line of people

Rationalise-v-Rationalize

Realise-v-Realize

Recognise-v-Recognize

American spelling tends to use ‘ize’ in words like ‘realize’, whereas Brits use ‘ise’. and in words like ‘color’ Brits use ‘our’ at the end.

There are lots more, I’ll add them to my list as I think of them.

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