The Toxic Myths of Love
POETS, ARTISTS, PHILOSOPHERS, psychologists, and biologists have dedicated their careers to studying love. Writers have produced enough books on the subject to fill several libraries, and musicians have dedicated their careers to praising love. And yet despite all this attention, many toxic, dangerous myths still persist. These misconceptions encourage us to pick the wrong partners and perpetuate cycles of abuse and dependence.
If we are going to find love, we need to know what we are looking for—and what we are NOT looking for. Once we know the difference between true love and some unattainable ideal that exists only in fiction, we’ll be in a better place to get true love. We’ll know what we need, what we deserve, what we can expect, and what we should not tolerate. Now that we’ve explored and debunked some of the myths surrounding magic, it’s time to take a long hard look at some of the toxic myths that may be causing us romantic grief.
Everyone Has One, and Only One, Soulmate
Many of us think that there is one Special Person out there who will meet all our physical and emotional needs—our “soulmate.” Even those who scoff at the idea consciously may accept the myth without realizing it. It’s a common belief, and like many common beliefs, it can cause a great deal of suffering if you buy in to it.
Couples frequently begin relationships with the discovery that “We are soulmates!” Caught up in the ecstasy of a new love, they declare eternal devotion to each other. Later, after the novelty has worn off, they find that they’re no longer quite so attracted as they thought they were. She discovers that Prince Charming leaves the toilet seat up; he discovers that his Fair Princess snores like a lumberjack. Each begins to wonder, “Are we soulmates after all?” And so, instead of building upon what they already have, they part and go in search of True Love.
Others never even get this far. They measure every potential partner against their ideal, hoping that they will find that One True and Perfect Partner. Of course, reality has little chance against an ideal, and so many potential lovers are ignored altogether. “Where have all the good ones gone?” these people complain; “I can’t meet Mr./Ms. Right no matter how hard I try!” And meanwhile they are surrounded by eligible single people, many of whom are themselves looking for an unattainable ideal.
Haitian Vodou, like most folk traditions, is a practical craft. If you can’t find a specific lithograph, you make do with a similar one; if you can’t find a Vodou drum, you beat the rhythms on a regular conga drum. This doesn’t mean that anything goes, but it does mean that Vodouisants will honor the spirit of the tradition even when they can’t follow the requirements to the letter. This attitude will serve you well when you enter the dating world.
This does not mean settling for an abusive or unsatisfying partner, or jumping headlong into a relationship just so you can say you aren’t single. Rather, it means that maybe you should be open to meeting someone who might not, at first glance, appear to be everything you are looking for in a “perfect partner.” Use Legba’s Opening the Door Spell (chapter 7) and trust his wise, if sometimes bizarre, judgment. You may just find that fairy tale romance you were looking for. Remember that once Beauty saw past her own preconceptions and expectations, she recognized the Beast for who he really was.
If you are starting to feel bored with your present lover, it could be that you have outgrown each other or that you have recognized serious and incurable problems in your relationship. But you may also be settling into a new stage of love. No longer are you walking on clouds; now you are back on earth. There may still be flowers and songs, but there will also be long hours spent weeding the garden and rehearsing harmonies. It isn’t always exciting, but it’s an inevitable—and ultimately more satisfying—part of growing together and sharing everything, not just the good times. (We should also remember what Kevin B. Burk calls the Universal Law of Relationships: “Our partners in relationships are mirrors. They reflect our own issues back to us.”1 Are we dissatisfied with our partner or with other aspects of our lives?)
If you’re dealing with serious issues—physical abuse, an uncontrolled substance problem, repeated lying, infidelity, financial irresponsibility, or the like—get out of the relationship and get out quickly. If you’re just suffering from a basic feeling of dissatisfaction and boredom, there are a few things you can try that might help you to recapture some of that lost excitement.
Are you having sexual problems? Do you feel like she’s just going through the motions? Does he seem to have a headache more often than not? Try Ghede’s Spicing Up Your Relationship Spell (chapter 14; see plate 3). If your problems persist, you should see a doctor or a counselor. Sexual dysfunction can be a sign of physical or emotional problems that need to be addressed. Ignoring the issues will not make them disappear, but dealing with them head-on just might.
Perhaps you are having problems recovering from a bad argument or a stupid mistake that one or both of you made. You’ve forgiven each other, but you’re finding it difficult to forget. This may be a case for Papa Damballah. Get two white figure candles—one male and one female—an egg, flour, some rose water, and a white seven-day candle (a candle enclosed in a glass chimney which is approximately 8"/20 cm high). Place a pile of white flour atop the white saucer, and place the unbroken egg on top of the flour. (Like any snake, Damballah swallows his eggs whole.) Sprinkle a little rose water on the ground and ask Legba to open the gate for Damballah.
Now light the seven-day candle. Take the egg from the flour and rub each of the candles. As you do, imagine Damballah healing both of you, taking away the hurting and giving you the strength to forgive each other and to move past this obstacle the way a snake can crawl over the highest wall and continue on the other side. Take the egg to the crossroads and throw it over your shoulder without looking back. Leave the flour and candles there as well, as an offering to Papa Damballah. End this with Damballah’s Healing Wounds Spell (chapter 8) and then work toward reconciliation.
In time you may discover that you are truly soulmates, brought together to share each joy and pain. You may also discover that your time together has come to an end, and that you now must move on and lead your own lives. Whatever happens, you will be able to say that you tried your best, and that you got everything you could out of the relationship.
Ultimately, one of the most dangerous parts of the soulmate myth is the idea that someone else can “make you whole.” Alas, no one but YOU can make you whole. If you are looking for someone to make your life complete, you will probably do best to complete your own life—and then look for someone with whom you can share it. If you are having problems with your self-confidence, I generally recommend burning a red candle for Danto on Tuesday, then performing Papa Ogou’s Give Me Strength Spell (chapter 11) on Wednesday. This will help you to become a stronger person on your own and better able to handle the responsibilities of a partner when one arrives in your life.
We Have Love . . . Who Needs Money?
Some believe that once they are in love, nothing else matters. “Sure, we’re flat broke,” they say. “Of course it would be nice if he could continue his education, or if I could take that promotion that would require moving to another state. But those are just material things, and when you’re in love you shouldn’t let material things bother you. What kind of gold digger thinks about money when choosing a lover anyway?”
I would never tell anyone to marry for money, nor would I ever tell anyone to break up for lack of money. On the other hand, it is foolish to assume that our material success (or lack thereof) will not have an impact on our relationship. Those writers who pen romances about starving artists living in drafty garrets generally are neither hungry nor cold. If your prospective partner has serious financial problems, they will become your problems too.
(On yet a third hand, many people forget that wealth can stress a relationship as much as poverty. Your mother may have encouraged you to marry a doctor or a lawyer—but did she talk about the eighty-hour work weeks? Did she ever mention the people who are trapped in loveless marriages because they’re afraid of losing a standard of living to which they have grown accustomed?)
As with most things related to love, the issue of love and money is a tangled and thorny one. There are no easy answers to these hard questions, and of course each situation is different. I cannot offer you any hard and fast rules on how to handle a situation like this. The best I can do is present a few pointers to keep in mind while making your decision.
The first comes from that wise Houngan Socrates: “Know thyself.” All too often we have an unrealistic view of what we can and cannot tolerate—particularly when we’re basking in the warm glow of love. Unfortunately, when you’re choosing a life partner or getting involved in a serious relationship, you need all the stone-cold sober clarity you can get. You may think now that life as a broke Bohemian artist appeals to you. Will it appeal to you after you’ve spent a couple years eating ramen noodles and dodging bill collectors? Will you be able to accept these difficulties or will you always be vaguely disgruntled as you “tolerate” your significant other’s failings with a long-suffering sigh? A bit of divination and meditation now (see chapter 2) may save you a lot of problems later.
The second pointer, which is equally important, is “Know your partner.” You believe that she can overcome problems with your help. That may be so, but does she want to? When I say “want to,” I mean “is committed to overcoming this problem, and is taking material steps to do so.” Is she making efforts to cut down credit card debt or spend more responsibly? Does she sit on the couch complaining about having no job, or does she spend the workday pounding the pavement, preparing resumes, and doing what it takes to find employment? She may talk about change, and that’s all well and good—but unless she is actually “walking the walk,” you’re not likely to see any kind of improvements.
Are these financial problems temporary? A graduate student may be broke now, but earning a reasonable income in the near future. There are artists who earn a living from their work; they may not be rolling in dough, but they are able to pay their bills, keep a roof over their head, and fill their refrigerator by doing what they love. If your prospective partner has some chance of earning more money in the future, and he is taking real steps toward improving your material condition, that’s one thing. If he has big dreams but a small work ethic, that’s still another.
You may have the financial resources to support your partner. Do you think you can do this without feeling resentful or contemptuous? Are you going to start feeling like you’ve put all of your dreams on hold for someone else? If so, think long and hard about this relationship. There are few things more uncomfortable for all concerned than a relationship poisoned by dependency and resentment. You’re not doing your partner any favors by treating him or her as a spoiled child who is holding you back—and if you resent your situation, that is exactly how you will end up behaving.
There is no shame in saying, “This is more than I can handle.” If you need more than your partner can give you, better to figure it out now than wait until things get even more complicated. If fine social functions, fine clothes, and fine dining are important to you, you should admit that to yourself up front. You can also do La Sirene’s Catching a Partner Spell (chapter 10). She understands that sometimes you need a partner who can maintain you in the style to which you have become accustomed, and she will be happy to help you find a lover who will be better able to meet your needs.
If you are asking yourself these questions and you can’t find an answer, do Papa Ogou’s Truth Be Told Spell on Wednesday (chapter 11), then follow up with Damballah’s Healing Wounds Spell on Thursday. Ogou will help you to see the situation clearly, with no sentimentality or self-delusion. Damballah will give you the peace of mind and serenity you need to do the right thing. It may not be easy, but a little bit of hard, cold honesty now may save you a whole lot of heartache later.
Love Conquers Everything
Some would have you believe that if you love your partner long enough and fiercely enough, that person will be healed of old emotional wounds and reach the potential that you saw all along. In countless movies the hero or heroine is pulled from the brink of self-destruction thanks to a partner’s selfless devotion. Singers declare “with you I’m born again” and praise “the power of love.” It’s comforting, in a way: there is no problem that cannot be overcome with the application of a little patience and a whole lot of love. Comforting, maybe . . . but all too often dead wrong.
Nobody claims that love alone is enough to cure cancer. No one writes romance novels about people who were once diabetic, but who can now snack on candy bars thanks to their partner’s undying devotion. And yet we have this odd idea that we can cure alcoholism, mental illness, or other pathological behaviors by love alone. What’s worse, we often blame ourselves when our unrealistic expectations aren’t met! (“If only I were a better partner, maybe he wouldn’t behave like that.”)
A loving partner can definitely help the healing process along. She can give support; she can encourage the patient to follow a prescribed regimen and can provide comfort during the inevitable moments of depression. However, she cannot “cure” the illness. That can be done only with the assistance of professionals—and with the patient’s cooperation. Without that, all the love and concern in the world will not be enough. In fact, it may even prove counterproductive. Many addicts and abusers continue their self-destructive behavior with the help of “enablers,” loving partners who cover for them and allow them to maintain some semblance of functionality instead of confronting their problems.
One answer to the cliché “love conquers everything” is yet another cliché—“you can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.” You certainly can provide your partner with opportunities to overcome her problems; you can reassure her that you love her and will be by her side through her struggles. But you cannot force your partner to change if she doesn’t really want to. The path of recovery and redemption is one that each person must walk alone. Your love for each other can certainly help, but only if it is combined with deeds and actions, not just words and promises.
Keep in mind that “wants to change” and “wants to avoid the consequences of his or her behavior” are two different things. Does she want to stop drinking, or does she want to preserve your relationship while continuing to drink? Does she want to be more financially responsible, or does she just want to do whatever it takes to pacify you? Is she sorry about the harm she has caused or sorry she got caught? Ask yourself these questions, and ask your partner these questions. You may want to use Papa Ogou’s Truth Be Told Spell beforehand. You definitely don’t want to avoid these issues or let your partner avoid them.
If you are being physically or emotionally abused, you need to take immediate steps to fix this situation. You are not being abused because you don’t love your partner enough; you are being abused because your partner is abusive. If you are trying to satisfy his or her needs, you are going to come up short every time. A bad day at the office, a confrontation on the highway, an unexpected bill—any of these things may trigger an abusive attack, even though you had nothing to do with the situation.
I’m not recommending that you abandon ship the first time you and your partner have an argument (in fact, as we will see later, “Love makes everything perfect” is yet another toxic myth). Nor am I saying that you should leave a partner who realizes he has a problem and is taking steps toward fixing that problem—even if he stumbles a few times. What I am saying is that your partner will change if and when he wants to change. You can encourage change but you cannot force it.
If you are concerned for your partner’s well-being, get two white candles, some rose water or Lotion Pompeia (a sweet cologne made by French perfumers L. T. Piver and available in many botanicas), a white cloth, and a white saucer. Sprinkle a few drops of Pompeia or rose water on the floor, and ask Legba to open the gates so that Damballah can come down. Now light both candles. Ask Damballah to bring peace and healing to you and to your partner. Sit quietly for a few minutes; don’t say anything or do anything, but wait for any message you receive. You may get images or words . . . or you may get nothing at all but a sense of peace. Damballah is a quiet lwa. Just because he doesn’t speak to you doesn’t mean that he’s not aware of your presence or that he isn’t interested in helping you. Sit there as long as you feel you need to be there. It could be a few minutes or it could be an hour. When you feel that you’ve been alone with Damballah long enough, thank him for his time. Now snuff out the candles, take them to a crossroads, and ask Papa Legba to give them to Damballah. You may want to do Damballah’s Healing Wounds Spell before (or after) doing this, or you may just want some more quiet time.
Keep in mind that when you ask Damballah to heal both of you, he will do just that. Often that will result in a stronger, happier relationship; sometimes it will result in one of you breaking things off because that is what he or she needs to do. Painful as this may be, it will be necessary. Trust Damballah—and trust yourself—and things will be resolved in the best possible way.
Love Is All about Unconditional Forgiveness
Every relationship is going to have its rough patches; sooner or later every lover will disappoint his or her partner. It is not a perfect world and we are not perfect people. We should not hold our partners to some unattainable standard of perfection. Neither should we be afraid to forgive in the face of sincere repentance and honest efforts to make amends and avoid repeating the mistake. No relationship can last long without forgiveness, nor is there any purpose in holding on to grudges over trivial matters.
Some people take that logical truth to illogical conclusions. They believe that love means that you must forgive anything, and if you don’t it is a sign that you don’t really love your partner after all. They forget that there is a difference between forgiveness based on repentance and unconditional forgiveness. Forgiveness based on repentance is a necessary relationship skill; unconditional forgiveness, no matter how vile or prolonged the behavior, will quickly get you into trouble.
Forgiveness can become a way of saying “things aren’t so bad” when they really are. In the name of “forgiveness” we tolerate our abuser and allow the abuse to continue. It also allows us to cast our resentment and blame inward. If we are uncomfortable with this abuse or feel that we should get out of this situation, it’s not our abuser’s fault for behaving abominably, but OUR fault because we are unable to forgive.
Sadly, many abusers are good at pushing this particular emotional button and at shifting responsibility for their actions onto their abused partner. (“Baby, why can’t you let bygones be bygones? Maybe if you would let go of the past I would be able to move on from the past.”) By letting them off the hook, we are not helping ourselves to heal, nor are we behaving in a noble and unselfish manner. All we are doing is allowing abuse to continue and setting the stage for future victims.
Forgiveness should be earned, not given freely. If your partner’s behavior has hurt you, he or she should acknowledge that fact and make efforts to avoid that behavior in the future. (Of course, this goes both ways: when you’re at fault, you shouldn’t stop at “I’m sorry,” but say instead, “I’m sorry, and this is what I plan to do to help make things right.”) True remorse involves an awareness that you have caused pain and a desire to heal the wounds caused through your actions or inactions. Lacking that, all you have are pretty, empty words that will soon be repeated as the cycle continues.
You can love someone and still set boundaries. Try to avoid saying, “If you loved me, you would (stop drinking, get a better job, buy me that new car I want, etc.).” Instead, try phrasing it as, “I can’t tolerate this problem, and if we can’t find some way to overcome it, I don’t know if I can stay in this relationship.” This isn’t a sign of weakness, but a sign of strength. If you wish to make your partner happy and to avoid things that cause him or her pain, shouldn’t you expect the same in return? Good fences make good neighbors—and well-defined boundaries, respected by both partners, can help preserve good relationships.
Sometimes we need closure, not forgiveness. We can cut toxic people out of our lives, thereby removing their power over us. This doesn’t mean that you forgive them or that you are willing to “give them another chance.” Rather, it means that you’re turning your back on them and removing them from your life. You are no longer offering them rent-free real estate in your head; you have declared them unworthy of your love or your hate. In a situation like this, Papa Legba’s Closing the Gate Spell (chapter 7) or Ezili Danto’s Wash That $#!% Right out of My Hair Bath (chapter 13) will help you to move on without your baggage.
Love Is Eternal: If It Isn't Forever, It Isn't Real Love
Today most marriages end in divorce, and most relationships end before marriage. The relationship that lasts “till death do us part” is more the exception than the rule in the age of no-fault divorces. According to some, this is proof that we live in a sick society, where partners are disposable and where true love is replaced by the quest for eternal sensation, stimulation, and novelty. Others point out that many of the “lifelong” marriages that are presented as an example condemned both partners to a life of misery and dissatisfaction, and argue that the freedom we have today outweighs the stability and security that earlier relationship models offered.
Both views deserve consideration. Often we can benefit from working through our relationship problems instead of giving up and moving on to another partner (and, all too often, discovering that the problems from which we ran have followed us). Lifelong loving relationships may be increasingly uncommon, but that doesn’t mean they aren’t wonderful when they happen and well worth pursuing. Anything worth having is worth working for—and that includes love.
However, we should also keep in mind that we don’t always get the things we work for. Sometimes we train our hardest and do our best but still come in second—or don’t even finish. That doesn’t mean that all those long hours of jogging and working out were in vain. Our efforts made us stronger and healthier people, and gave us the satisfaction of knowing that we tried our hardest and did our best.
Long-term love affairs end for many reasons. Perhaps the most common is that people change and discover that the relationship is no longer meeting their needs. Your interests and goals today are probably quite different from your interests and goals in elementary school. Nobody thinks you are a failure because you didn’t follow up on your childhood dream of becoming an astronaut or a ballerina. As you matured you discovered that other things were more important to you and chose to pursue them instead.
This might not help much with the pain you feel now, as a current relationship is ending, but it may be food for thought down the road. If you need to grieve and mourn now, don’t hold that back. Wait until you have cried until you can’t cry anymore, when you have wept and screamed and punched your pillow and done whatever you need to do to get the pain out. Then, when you are ready, try to think about what you have gained from the relationship. (You may want to do Damballah’s Transmutation of Love Spell, combined with Damballah’s Healing Wounds Spell, to help prepare you for the next stage of your life. See chapter 8.)
Sometimes what we call the “ending” of a relationship is really a change. Instead of being lovers, you are now more comfortable as friends. It may take you some time to adjust to this new status, but ultimately you might find that you are far happier sharing good times with an old buddy than you were arguing yet again with your spouse. You may have a “till death do you part” relationship after all—just not a romantic one.
Before you decide to be “just friends,” I might advise taking some time to cool off and let old wounds heal. If it hurts too much to be around your ex, take as much time away as you need. I’d also advise doing Papa Ogou’s Truth Be Told Spell to determine if you really WANT to be friends or if one or both of you see this as a chance to remain in contact and start the relationship up again. If cutting off contact is less painful for you than being friends with someone you still want a romance with, be honest . . . to him or her and to yourself. In the end it will be the best thing for everyone involved.
Sunsets are beautiful even though they only last a few moments; flowers are lovely even though they only last a month or so. Just because something is not permanent does not mean that it is without value. The relationship you had with your partner may have been perfect for the time and place when it happened. Now that it has ended, you can look back fondly upon it as a good time in your life—or as a bad time that was made better by your partner’s love and support. Did this relationship “fail” or did it succeed in giving you exactly what you needed when you needed it?
Love Makes Everything Perfect
Most fairy tales end with “and they lived happily ever after.” Once the Brave Knight won his Fair Princess and carried her off into the sunset on his White Horse, all their problems were over. He had defeated the Evil Dragon, she had found the pea beneath the pile of feather mattresses, and now nothing remained to cause them grief or stress. Nobody ever talks about the bickering that went on after the marriage. The Brothers Grimm never preserved any conversations like “You spend every weekend jousting with your friends and never take me anywhere!” and “Why does your mother always have to interfere with our business?”
Many couples believe that arguments are a sign that their love is dying. As a result, they seek to avoid conflict at all costs. Often this means they stop talking about their feelings altogether . . . and before long wonder where the intimacy has gone. In reality, even the most loving and healthy relationships involve occasional arguments. Done properly, arguing can even help the relationship. It allows you and your partner to release tension, and lets both of you know that you can express your feelings without being abandoned or humiliated. If your arguments are degenerating into screaming and name-calling (“You’re a worthless bum!” “Oh, yeah? Well, you’re a nagging bitch!”) or into battering or abuse, then you have a problem.
Occasional disagreements are nothing to be concerned about; indeed, they are healthier than stony, resentful silence and walking on eggshells. Even if you can’t solve all your disagreements, don’t give up hope. If you can’t come to an agreement, try to reach some form of closure—an “agreeing to disagree.” Try using Simbi Andezo’s Communication 101 Spell (chapter 12) to clear up these troubling conflicts. You may well find that once you understand where your partner is coming from, you can at least recognize why he or she arrived at a certain conclusion. You don’t have to be mirror images of each other. So long as you can live together in relative peace and harmony, and agree on most important issues, you can get along just fine.
Nobody’s perfect, not even your partner. This doesn’t mean you should learn to live with an addict or an abuser, but it means that you should cut your partner some slack when it comes to nonabusive, nondestructive shortcomings. He may embarrass you by wearing ugly ties to dinner parties; she may continue to support political causes you find silly or even abhorrent. If everything else in your relationship is meeting your needs, these issues may not be so important. If they really bother you, you can always find workarounds—buying him some nice ties or giving donations to competing political groups. There’s no reason to destroy a good relationship because it doesn’t match up to an unattainable ideal.
The head-spinning, heart-fluttering, birds-singing, and flowers-blooming stage of love is only the beginning. As you grow together, you will move into a quieter, more secure love. This doesn’t mean that you have to give up the passion (try some of the tips I gave above for spicing things up if you’re worried about that). But neither does it mean that you’ve “fallen out of love” just because you no longer feel the urge to write each other silly love notes. Infatuation is temporary; love lasts longer and ultimately is far more rewarding.
Often those looking for the “perfect love” come from homes where there was little love to be found. Growing up with distant, unhappy, or abusive parents, they have no benchmark for what to expect in a healthy long-term relationship. Sometimes they tolerate dysfunctional relationships because they don’t know there’s an alternative; at other times they spend their lives seeking the ideal relationship they never saw at home.
If you’re falling into either of these extremes, do Damballah’s Healing Wounds Spell (chapter 8) every Thursday for a month. Combined with other assistance (a few chats with a therapist or spiritual counselor, membership in Adult Children of Dysfunctional Families or some other support group), you may find that love isn’t what you expected—but it’s still pretty wonderful nonetheless!