BIBLIOGRAPHY

UNPUBLISHED SOURCES

Imperial War Museum (Department of Documents)

Papers of:

Anonymous account of battle of Mons (2304), Royal Fusiliers

Major-General S. C. M. Archibald, Royal Field Artillery

Lieutenant-Colonel C. S. Baines, Oxford and Bucks Light Infantry

Commander H. P. Baylis, Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve

Lieutenant-Colonel R. Blewitt, Royal Field Artillery

Corporal J. Bremner, Royal Garrison Artillery

Major C. L. Brereton, Royal Field Artillery

Lieutenant-Colonel N. O. Burge, Royal Marines

Lieutenant-Colonel T. B. Butt, King’s Own Yorkshire Light Infantry

Major-General A. R. Chater, Royal Marines

Bombardier S. W. Crowsley, Royal Horse Artillery

Lieutenant-Colonel H. M. Dillon, Oxford and Bucks Light Infantry

Brigadier-General Alan Durand, Royal Field Artillery

Captain C. H. Gaskell, Wiltshire Regiment

Lieutenant E. S. Hacker, Army Service Corps

General Aylmer Haldane, 10th Infantry Brigade

Private D. Harrop, Duke of Wellington’s Regiment

Major-General John Headlam, CRA 5th Division

Colonel Cyril Helm, Royal Army Medical Corps

Private Samuel Knight, Welch Regiment

Major E. G. Lutyens, Royal Field Artillery

Sergeant John McIlwain, Connaught Rangers

Captain W. G. Morritt, East Surrey Regiment

Major John Mowbray, Royal Field Artillery

Captain H. B. Owens, Royal Army Medical Corps

Lieutenant-Colonel J. V. Ramsden, Royal Field Artillery

Brigadier-General H. C. Rees, Welch Regiment

Brigadier-General G. R. P. Roupell, East Surrey Regiment

Major-General T. D. O. Snow, GOC 4th Division

Lieutenant-Colonel A. V. Spencer, Oxford and Bucks Light Infantry

Lieutenant-Colonel K. F. B. Tower, Royal Fusiliers

Lieutenant-Colonel T. S. Wollocombe, Middlesex Regiment

Second-Lieutenant N. L. Woodroffe, Irish Guards

Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King’s College, London

Papers of:

Brigadier-General C. R. Ballard, Norfolk Regiment

Brigadier-General J. E. Edmonds, Official Historian

Brigadier-General W. A. F. Kerrich, Royal Engineers

Colonel R. MacLeod, Royal Field Artillery

Captain H. L. Slingsby, King’s Own Yorkshire Light Infantry

Captain G. C. Wynne, King’s Own Yorkshire Light Infantry

Liddle Collection, Brotherton Library, University of Leeds

Papers of:

Captain Roger Chance, 4th Royal Dragoon Guards

Lieutenant Kenneth Hooper, East Lancashire Regiment

Major-General R. C. Money, Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)

Captain C. J. Patterson, South Wales Borderers

Brigadier-General C. de Sausmarez, Royal Garrison Artillery

Major G. N. Stockdale, West Yorkshire Regiment

National Archive, Kew

CAB 45 series (Official History material):

CAB 45/129; CAB 45/140; CAB 45/141; CAB 45/142; CAB 45/157; CAB 45/182; CAB 45/195; CAB 45/196; CAB 45/197; CAB 45/206.

WO 95 series (War Diaries and related material):

WO 95/588; WO 95/629; WO 95/668; WO 95/706; WO 95/1112; WO 95/1439; WO 95/1477; WO 95/1482; WO 95/1488; WO 95/1510; WO 95/1558.

OFFICIAL/SEMI-OFFICIAL WORKS, REGIMENTAL & DIVISIONAL HISTORIES

(Place of publication London unless stated otherwise)

Balck, William, Tactics, Vols. I and II (Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: US Cavalry Association, 1911 and 1914)

Becke, A. F., The Royal Regiment of Artillery at Le Cateau, Wednesday 26th August, 1914 (R. A. Institution, 1919)

Bond, R. C., History of the KOYLI in the Great War (P. Lund, Humphries, 1926)

Brereton, J. M., A History of the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards (privately pub., 1982)

Crookenden, Arthur, The History of the Cheshire Regiment in the Great War (Chester: W. H. Evans, 1935)

Crosse, R. B., A Record of H. M. 52nd Light Infantry in 1914 (Warwick: Spennell Press, 1956)

Edmonds, J. E. (comp.), History of the Great War Based on Official Documents: Military Operations France and Belgium 1914, Vols. I and II (Macmillan, 1922, 1925)

Falls, Cyril, The Royal Irish Rifles in the Great War (Aldershot: Gale and Polden, 1925)

Falls, Cyril, The Gordon Highlanders in the First World War, Vol. IV (Aberdeen: University Press, 1958)

Farndale, Martin, History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: Western Front 1914–18 (R. A. Institution, 1986)

Field Service Pocket Book 1914 (HMSO [David and Charles Reprint, 1971])

Field Service Regulations Part I Operations (HMSO)

Foss, Michael, The Royal Fusiliers (Hamish Hamilton, 1967)

Hamilton, Ernest W., The First Seven Divisions (Hurst and Blackett, 1918; original ed., 1916)

Husey, A. H. and Inman, D. S., The Fifth Division in the Great War (Nisbet, 1921)

Kingsford, C. L., The Story of the Royal Warwickshire Regiment (Country Life, 1921)

Longstaff, F. V. and Hilliard A., The Book of the Machine Gun (Hugh Rees, 1917)

Mockler-Ferryman, A. F., The Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry Chronicle (Eyre and Spottiswoode, n.d. [1920])

Murphy, C. C. R., The History of the Suffolk Regiment, 1914–1927 (Hutchinson, 1928)

O’Neill, H. C., The Royal Fusiliers in the Great War (Heinemann, 1922)

Pearse, H. W. and Sloman, H. S., The History of the East Surrey Regiment Vol. II (Medici, 1923)

Priestley, R. E., The Signal Service in the European War of 1914 to 1918 (Chatham, Kent: Mackay, 1921)

Raleigh, Walter, The War in the Air: Being the Story of the Part Played in the Great War by the Royal Air Force, Vol. I (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1922)

Ransome, A. L., The Fine Fighting of the Dorsets (privately published, n.d)

Schwink, Otto, Ypres 1914: An Official Account Published by Order of the German General Staff (Constable, 1919)

Stacke, H. FitzMaurice, The Worcestershire Regiment in the Great War (Kidderminster: Cheshire and Sons, n.d. [1928])

Taylor, James W., The 2nd Royal Irish Rifles in the Great War (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2005)

Welch Regiment 1914–18, The History of (Cardiff: The Western Mail and Echo, 1932)

Wylly, H. C., The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment Vol. II 1914–1919 (RUSI, 1933)

Wyrall, Everard, The West Yorkshire Regiment in the War 1914–1918 (Bodley Head, 1924)

MEMOIRS, DIARIES AND OTHER FIRST-PERSON ACCOUNTS

Astill, Edwin (ed.), The Great War Diaries of Brigadier-General Alexander Johnston 1914–1917 (Barnsley, S. Yorkshire: Pen and Sword, 2007)

Baker-Carr, C. D., From Chauffeur to Brigadier (Ernest Benn, 1930)

Baring, Maurice, Flying Corps Headquarters 1914–1918 (Buchan and Enright, 1985; original ed., 1920)

Barrow, George de S., The Fire of Life (Hutchinson, 1942)

Beaumont, Harry, Old Contemptible (Hutchinson, 1967)

Bloem, Walter, The Advance from Mons 1914 (Peter Davies, 1930)

Bolwell, F. A., With a Reservist in France (Routledge, 1917)

Bridges, Tom, Alarms and Excursions: Reminiscences of a Soldier (Longmans, 1938)

Brownlow, C. A. L., The Breaking of the Storm (Methuen, 1917)

Butler, Patrick, A Galloper at Ypres (T. Fisher Unwin, 1920)

Callwell, C. E., Experiences of a Dug-Out (Constable, 1920)

Chapman, Guy (ed.), Vain Glory (Cassell, 1937)

Corbett-Smith, A., The Retreat from Mons (Cassell, 1916)

Craster, J. M. (ed.), Fifteen Rounds a Minute: The Grenadiers at War, August to December 1914 (Macmillan, 1976)

Devenish, G. W., A Subaltern’s Share in the War (Constable, 1917)

Downham, Peter (ed.), Diary of an Old Contemptible (Barnsley, S. Yorkshire: Pen and Sword, 2004)

Dunn, J. C. (ed.), The War the Infantry Knew 1914–19 (Cardinal, 1989; original ed., 1938)

Emden, Richard van (ed.), Tickled to Death to Go: Memoirs of a Cavalryman in the First World War (Staplehurst, Kent: Spellmount, 1996)

French, Viscount, 1914 (Constable, 1914)

Gillespie, A. D., Letters from Flanders (Smith Elder, 1916)

Gleichen, A. E. W., The Doings of the Fifteenth Infantry Brigade August 1914 to March 1915 (Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1917)

Gough, Hubert, Soldiering On (Arthur Barker, 1954)

Haldane, Aylmer, A Brigade of the Old Army 1914 (Arnold, 1920)

Hammerton, John (ed.), I Was There, Vol. I (Amalgamated Press, 1914–15)

Hanbury-Sparrow, A. A., The Land-Locked Lake (Arthur Barker, n.d. [1932])

Hay, M. V. [an Exchange Officer], Wounded and a Prisoner of War (Edinburgh, 1916)

Herbert, Aubrey, Mons, Anzac and Kut (Arnold, 1919)

Home, Archibald, The Diary of a World War I Cavalry Officer (Tunbridge Wells, Kent: Costello, 1985)

Hyndson, J. G. W., From Mons to the First Battle of Ypres (privately pub., 1932)

Hodgson, C. F., From Hell to the Himalayas (Westville, S. Africa: King and Wilks, 1983)

Kluck, Alexander von, The March on Paris and the Battle of the Marne 1914 (Arnold, 1920)

Lloyd, R. A., A Trooper in the ‘Tins’ (Hurst and Blackett, 1938)

Longley, C. W. [Wagger], Battery Flashes (New York: Dutton, 1916)

Lucy, J. F., There’s a Devil in the Drum (Faber, 1938)

Martin, Arthur A., A Surgeon in Khaki (Arnold, 1915)

Maze, Paul, A Frenchman in Khaki (Heinemann, 1934)

Mills, Arthur [Platoon Commander], With My Regiment from the Aisne to La Bassée (Heinemann, 1915)

Montgomery, Lord, Memoirs (Collins, 1958)

Osburn, Arthur, Unwilling Passenger (Faber, 1932)

Powell, E. Alexander, Fighting in Flanders (New York: Scribners, 1914)

Richards, Frank, Old Soldiers Never Die (Anthony Mott, 1983; original ed., 1933)

Robertson, William, From Private to Field Marshal (Constable, 1921)

Samson, Charles Rumney, Fights and Flights (Ernest Benn, 1930)

Sheffield, Gary and Bourne, John (eds.), Douglas Haig War Diaries and Letters 1914–18 (Weidenfeld, 2005)

Smith-Dorrien, Horace, Memories of Forty-Eight Years’ Service (Murray, 1925)

Snow, Dan and Pottle, Mark (eds.), The Confusion of Command: The Memoirs of Lieutenant-General Sir Thomas D’Oyly Snow (Frontline, 2011)

Spears, E. L., Liaison 1914: A Narrative of the Great Retreat (Heinemann, 1930)

Stewart, Herbert A., From Mons to Loos, Being the Diary of a Supply Officer (Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1917)

Strange, L. A., Recollections of an Airman (Hamilton, 1933)

Sutton, R. V., Richard Vincent Sutton, A Record of His Life (privately published, n.d.)

Terraine, John (ed.). General Jack’s Diary (Cassell, 2000; original ed., 1964)

Vivian, A. P. G., The Phantom Brigade (Ernest Benn, 1930)

Watson, W. H. L., Adventures of a Despatch Rider (Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1915)

SECONDARY SOURCES

Anglesey, Marquis of, A History of British Cavalry, Vol. 4 (Leo Cooper, 1996)

Ascoli, David, The Mons Star (Harrap, 1981)

Badsey, Stephen, Doctrine and Reform in the British Cavalry 1880–1918 (Aldershot: Ashgate, 1988)

Beckett, Ian F. W., Ypres The First Battle, 1914 (Harlow: Pearson, 2006)

Bidwell, Shelford, Gunners at War: A Tactical Study of the Royal Artillery in the Twentieth Century (Arrow, 1972)

Bidwell, Shelford, and Graham, Dominick, Fire-Power: British Army Weapons and Theories of War 1904–1945 (Allen and Unwin, 1982)

Bird, Antony, Gentlemen, We Will Stand and Fight: Le Cateau 1914 (Ramsbury, Wiltshire: Crowood, 2008)

Brose, Eric Dorn, The Kaiser’s Army: The Politics of Military Technology in Germany During the Machine Age (Oxford: OUP, 2001)

Brown, Ian Malcom, British Logistics on the Western Front, 1914–1919 (Praeger, 1998)

Cave, Nigel, and Sheldon, Jack, Le Cateau, 26 August 1914 (Barnsley, S. Yorkshire: Pen and Sword, 2008)

Clarke, Dale, British Artillery 1914–19: Field Army Artillery (Oxford: Osprey, 2004)

Cornish, Paul, Machine Guns and the Great War (Barnsley, S. Yorkshire: Pen and Sword, 2009)

Gardner, Nikolas, Trial by Fire: Command and the British Expeditionary Force in 1914 (Praeger, 2003)

Gooch, John, The Plans of War: The General Staff and British Military Strategy c. 1900–1916 (Routledge, 1974)

Grayson, Richard S., Belfast Boys: How Unionists and Nationalists Fought and Died Together in the First World War (Continuum, 2009)

Green, Andrew, Writing the Great War: Sir James Edmonds and the Official History 1915–1948 (Frank Cass, 2003)

Hamilton, Nigel, Monty: The Making of a General 1887–1942 (Hamish Hamilton, 1981)

Hamilton, Nigel, The Full Monty: Montgomery of Alamein 1887–1942 (Allen Lane, 2001)

Hearn, Peter, Flying Rebel: The Story of Louis Strange (HMSO, 1994)

Herrmann, David G., The Arming of Europe and the Making of the First World War (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996)

Holmes, Richard, The Little Field Marshal: A Life of Sir John French (Weidenfeld, 2004; original ed., 1981)

Holmes, Richard, Riding the Retreat: Mons to the Marne 1914 – Revisited (Pimlico, 2007)

Horsefall, Jack, and Cave, Nigel, Mons 1914 (Barnsley, S. Yorkshire: Pen and Sword, 2000)

Hutton, John, August 1914: Surrender at St Quentin (Barnsley, S. Yorkshire: Pen and Sword, 2010)

Macdonald, Lynn, 1914 (Michael Joseph, 1987)

Mead, Peter, Eye in the Sky: A History of Air Observation and Reconnaissance for the Army 1785–1945 (HMSO, 1983)

Messenger, Charles, Call to Arms: The British Army 1914–18 (Weidenfeld, 2005)

Montgomery, Brian, A Field-Marshal in the Family (Constable, 1973)

Nash, D. B., Imperial German Army Handbook 1914–1918 (Ian Allen, 1980)

Robbins, Simon, British Generalship on the Western Front 1914–18: Defeat into Victory (Routledge, 2006)

Samuels, Martin, Command or Control?: Command, Training and Tactics in the British and German Armies 1888–1918 (Frank Cass, 1995)

Sheffield, Gary, The Chief: Douglas Haig and the British Army (Aurum, 2011)

Sheldon, Jack, The German Army at Ypres 1914 (Barnsley, S. Yorkshire: Pen and Sword, 2010)

Showalter, Dennis E., Tannenberg: Clash of Empires (N. Haven, CT: Archon Books, 1991)

Simpson, Keith, The Old Contemptibles: A Photographic History of the British Expeditionary Force, August to December 1914 (Allen and Unwin, 1981)

Smithers, A. J., The Man Who Disobeyed: Sir Horace Smith-Dorrien and his Enemies (Leo Cooper, 1970)

Strachan, Hew, The First World War Volume I: To Arms (Oxford: OUP, 2001)

Strong, Paul, and Marble, Sanders, Artillery in the Great War (Barnsley, S. Yorkshire: Pen and Sword, 2011)

Terraine, John, Mons: The Retreat to Victory (Batsford, 1960)

Terraine, John, Douglas Haig: The Educated Soldier (Hutchinson, 1963)

Travers, Tim, The Killing Ground: The British Army, the Western Front and the Emergence of Modern Warfare 1900–1918 (Routledge, 1993)

Tuchman, Barbara, August 1914 (Constable, 1962)

Woodward, David, Armies of the World 1854–1914 (Sidgwick and Jackson, 1978)

Zuber, Terence, The Mons Myth: A Reassessment of the Battle (Stroud, Glos.: The History Press, 2010)

ARTICLES AND SEPARATE CHAPTERS

Badsey, Stephen, ‘Cavalry and the Development of the Breakthrough Doctrine’, in Paddy Griffith, British Fighting Methods in the Great War (Frank Cass, 1996)

Bailey, Jonathan, ‘British Artillery in the Great War’, in Paddy Griffith, British Fighting Methods in the Great War (Frank Cass, 1996)

Barr, Niall, ‘Command in Transition from Mobile to Static Warfare, August 1914 to March 1915’, in Gary Sheffield and Dan Todman, Command and Control on the Western Front: The British Army’s Experience 1914–18 (Stroud, Glos.: Spellmount, 2007)

Broad, C. N. F., ‘The Development of Artillery Tactics’, Journal of the Royal Artillery, XLIX, 1922–3, pp. 62–81

Bruce, Jack, ‘The War in the Air: The Men and Their Machines’, in Hugh Cecil and Peter H. Liddle, Facing Armageddon: The First World War Experienced (Leo Cooper, 1996)

French, David, ‘Sir James Edmonds and the Official History: France and Belgium’, in Brian Bond, The First World War and British Military History (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991)

Gooch, John, ‘A Particularly British Institution: The British General Staff in the Era of the Two World Wars’, in David French and Brian Holden Reid, The British General Staff: Reform and Innovation c. 1890–1939 (Frank Cass, 2002)

Holmes, Richard, ‘The Last Hurrah: Cavalry and the Western Front, August–September 1914’, in Hugh Cecil and Peter H. Liddle, Facing Armageddon: The First World War Experienced (Leo Cooper, 1996)

Kuhl, General von, ‘The Operations of the British Army August–September 1914’, RUSI Journal 1921 (66), p. 293

Philpott, William, ‘The General Staff and the Paradoxes of Continental War’, in David French and Brian Holden Reid, The British General Staff: Reform and Innovation c. 1890–1939 (Frank Cass, 2002)

Sheffield, Gary, ‘Officer–Man Relations, Discipline and Morale in the British Army of the Great War’, in Hugh Cecil and Peter H. Liddle, Facing Armageddon: The First World War Experienced (Leo Cooper, 1996)

Simpson, Keith, ‘The Officers’, in Ian Beckett and Keith Simpson, A Nation in Arms: A Social Study of the British Army in the First World War (Donovan, 1990)

Spiers, Edward M., ‘Rearming the Edwardian Artillery’, Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research, 57 (1981), pp. 167–76

Spiers, Edward M., ‘Reforming the Infantry of the Line, 1900–1914’, Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research, 57 (1981)

Spiers, Edward M., ‘The Regular Army in 1914’, in Ian Beckett and Keith Simpson, A Nation in Arms: A Social Study of the British Army in the First World War (Donovan, 1990)

Strachan, Hew, ‘The British Army, its General Staff and the Continental Commitment, 1904–14’, in David French and Brian Holden Reid, The British General Staff: Reform and Innovation c. 1890–1939 (Frank Cass, 2002)

Todman, Dan, and Sheffield, Gary, ‘Command and Control in the British Army on the Western Front’, in Gary Sheffield and Dan Todman, Command and Control on the Western Front: The British Army’s Experience 1914–18 (Stoud, Glos.: Spellmount, 2007)

Wirth, Alfred, ‘The Battle of Le Cateau’, RUSI Journal, 1920, pp. 185–7

Zwehl, General von, ‘The VII German Reserve Corps at the Aisne’, RUSI Journal, 1921, 66, p. 519