Conventions used

There are a number of text conventions used throughout this book.

CodeInText: Indicates code words in text, database table names, folder names, filenames, file extensions, pathnames, dummy URLs, user input, and Twitter handles. Here is an example: "The content of each layer is mapped to a special folder on the host system, which is usually a subfolder of /var/lib/docker/."

A block of code is set as follows:

COPY . /app
COPY ./web /app/web
COPY sample.txt /data/my-sample.txt
ADD sample.tar /app/bin/
ADD http://example.com/sample.txt /data/

When we wish to draw your attention to a particular part of a code block, the relevant lines or items are set in bold:

FROM python:2.7
RUN mkdir -p /app
WORKDIR /app
COPY ./requirements.txt /app/
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
CMD ["python", "main.py"]

Any command-line input or output is written as follows:

$ mkdir ~/FundamentalsOfDocker
$ cd ~/FundamentalsOfDocker

Bold: Indicates a new term, an important word, or words that you see onscreen. For example, words in menus or dialog boxes appear in the text like this. Here is an example: "Select System info from the Administration panel."

Warnings or important notes appear like this.

Tips and tricks appear like this.