A NEW ARMY ORGANIZATION FIT FOR AMERICA
It is plain to me out of the events of the war, North and South, and out of all considerations, that the current military theory, practice, rules and organization (adopted from Europe from the feudal institutes, with, of course, the “modern improvements,” largely from the French), though tacitly follow’d, and believ’d in by the officers generally, are not at all consonant with the United States, nor our people, nor our days. What it will be I know not—but I know that as entire an abnegation of the present military system, and the naval too, and a building up from radically different root-bases and centers appropriate to us, must eventually result, as that our political system has resulted and become established, different from feudal Europe, and built up on itself from original, perennial, democratic premises. We have undoubtedly in the United States the greatest military power—an exhaustless, intelligent, brave and reliable rank and file—in the world, any land, perhaps all lands. The problem is to organize this in the manner fully appropriate to it, to the principles of the republic, and to get the best service out of it. In the present struggle, as already seen and review’d, probably three-fourths of the losses, men, lives &c., have been sheer superfluity, extravagance, waste.