INDEX

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1st Division Society

1st German Army

1st Infantry Division, US Army “Fighting First.” See also American Expeditionary Forces; armed forces, US; Cantigny, Battle of; training, AEF

16th Infantry Regiment of

Company F of

Signal Corps of

18th Infantry Regiment of

Cantigny offensive and

Company F of

Company G of

Villers-Tournelle attack on

26th Infantry Regiment of

Company D of

28th Infantry Regiment “The Black Lions” of

Company A of

Company B of

Company C of

Company D of

Company E of

Company F of

Company G of

Company H of

Company I of

Company K of

Company L of

Company M of

intelligence gathering by

at Argonne Forest, France

at Cantigny, France

casualties suffered by

demographics of

Engineers Regiment of

Company D

Field Artillery Brigade of

5th Regiment of

6th Regiment of

7th Regiment of

first deaths of

legacies associated with

Machine-Gun teams of

medics/carrying parties of

mobilization of

nicknames of

patrols/raids by

Pershing’s farewell speech to

at Saint-Mihiel, France

at Seicheprey sector, France

Signal Battalion of

at Soissons, France

training of

2nd Infantry Division, US Army

3rd Infantry Division, US Army

Machine-Gun Battalion C of

5th French Tank Battalion

7th German Army

10th French Corps Artillery

18th German Army. See also specific divisions

82nd Reserve Division of

25th Reserve Division, German Army

26th Infantry Division, US Army

30th Reserve Division, German Army

32nd Infantry Division, US Army

42nd Infantry Division, US Army

47th French Division of Chasseurs Alpins “Blue Devils”

82nd Reserve Division, 18th German Army

270th Reserve Infantry Regiment of

271st Reserve Infantry Regiment of

1st Company of

2nd Company of

3rd Company of

10th Company of

12th Company of

272nd Reserve Infantry Regiment of

11th Company of

Cantigny casualties suffered by

Cantigny counterattacks by

83rd Reserve Division, 18th German Army

369th Infantry Regiment, US Army “Harlem Hellfighters”

Abels, Cecil

Abend, Louis

Adams, James

Adcox, Cyrus

AEF. See American Expeditionary Forces

Afghanistan War

African American soldiers

Agnew, Albert L.

airplanes

French Army’s use of

German Army’s use of

American Civil War

American Expeditionary Forces (AEF). See also 1st Infantry Division US Army “Fighting First”; armed forces, US; training, AEF

African American regiments in

at Argonne Forest, France

autonomy of

at Belleau Woods, France

at Cantigny, France

at Château Thierry, France

corps formation in

directives of

enlistment, draft, to

enlistment, volunteer, to

growth of

at Marne River, France

patrols/raids by

at Saint-Mihiel, France

at Seicheprey, France

at Soissons, France

at Somme River, France

at Sommerviller, France

training of

American Legion

American Red Cross

American Revolution

American Zone, Germany

Amiens, Battle of (France)

Amundson, Ralph

Anderson, James

Anderson, Robert Banks

Angell, Jerome

Anslow, George

Antes, Jay

Arch, Alex

Argonne Forest, Battle of (France)

armed forces, US. See also 1st Infantry Division US Army “Fighting First”; American Expeditionary Forces; Marine Corps, US

autonomy of

corps formation in

draft instigation for

growth of

ranks/unit structure, 1917, in

training of

Army War College, Carlisle, Pennsylvania

Atlantic Monthly

Austin, George

Austin, Raymond

Avery, Charles

Baker, Newton D.

Banzhoff, Harry G.

Barthelotte, Patrick

Basel, Charles

Battle of

Amiens (France)

Argonne Forest (France)

Belleau Woods (France)

Cantigny (France)

Château Thierry (France)

the Marne (France)

Saint-Mihiel (France)

Soissons (France)

the Somme (France)

Baumgarten, John

Beam, Dewey

Becker, Maurice

Beck, Frank

Beckman, August, Jr.

Bedsole, “Doc”

Behike, Gust

Belanger, Joseph

Belleau Woods, Battle of (France)

Bell, Franklin

Bell, Guy

Beltman, Nick

Berry, Franklin

“Big Red One.” See 1st Infantry Division US Army “Fighting First”

Birmingham, Dan

Blevins, Homer

Bodenstab, Wilmer

Bolinger, Oscar

Bonham, Earl

Booth, Linnie

Bordeaux, Paul

Boyland, Joseph

Bradley, Omar

Brandow, Ray

Branshaw, Raymond

British Army

Brown, Foster

Bruchmüller, Georg

Buchalter, Samuel

Buchanan, Max

Buckles, Frank

“Buffalo Soldiers” (10th Cavalry Regiment, US Army)

Bullard, Robert Lee

Cantigny offensive by

legacy of

at Seicheprey sector

troop training and

Bullard, Rose

Burns, Elaine

Burns, James

Burns, James MacGregor

Burns, John

Burns, Mary Catherine

Butcher, Don

Butler, George

Cambrai, France

Cameron, William

Campbell, Leon

Campbell, Stuart

Cantigny, Battle of (France)

casualties in

counterattacks by Germany in

French support during

historical importance of

intelligence gathering prior to

journalists covering

legacies of troops post-

military line during

military line post-

military line prior to

offensive wave, first, in

offensive wave, second, in

planning/researching of

raids, German, preceding

rehearsal of

relief of companies during

retreats, AEF, during

scheduling of

speech to officers prior to

strategic importance of

“taking of the hill” during

trench v. open warfare tactics in

Cantigny Park, Wheaton, Illinois

Caporetto, Slovenia

Caralunas, Frank

Carlson, Joseph

Carpenter, Ralph

Carroll, Tom

Caskey, James

Cely, Joseph

Chamberlain, Paul

Charleston (battle cruiser)

Chastain, James

Château Thierry, Battle of (France)

Chauchat automatic rifles

Chicago Tribune

Christenson, Walter

Churchill, Winston

Church, John

legacy of

Ciezielczyk, Jacob

The Citadel, Charleston, South Carolina

Civil Defense Commission, New York

Civilian Conservation Corps, US

Cohron, Emory

Cole, Arthur

Coleman, James

Collier’s

Colt .45 pistols

Concord National Bank

Conduct of War (Goltz)

Congressional Medal of Honor (US military decoration)

Conover, Richard Stevens “Dickie”

Cooper, Abner

Cooper, John Milton

Corey, Herbert

Cox, Moses

Crawford, Boyd

Croak, Frank

Croix de Guerre (French military decoration)

Croswell, Wiley

Cullison, Jesse

Cunningham, Arthur

Curry, John V.

Czarniewski, Isadore

Czech, Simon

Dacus, Herman “Dick”

at Cantigny, France

enlistment as volunteer by

legacy of

Daetwiler, Walter

Darr, Robert

Davidoff, Bernard

Davidson, George

Davis, Eliza

Davis, Paul

Dawes, Charles

Dawe, Walter

Dean, Emery

Dearing, Peggy

Dearing, Vinton

de Chambrun, Jacques

decoration, military

Congressional Medal of Honor (US)

Croix de Guerre (French)

Distinguished Service Cross (US)

Fourragère (French)

Grand Cross of the Iron Cross with Golden Rays (German)

Legion of Merit (US)

Medal of Honor (US)

Purple Heart (US)

Silver Star (US)

Derrickson, Paul Waples

Desmond, Thomas “Desperate”

Dicello, Anthony

Digelman, Charles

Distinguished Service Cross (US military decoration)

Dobson, Herbert

Dommel, Elmer

doughboys. See American Expeditionary Forces

draft implementation

Drager, Maude

Drager, Willie

Drake, Charles

Drbal, John

Drumm, Clarence Milton “Milt”

Dummitt, Mike

Dust, George

Dzierzak, Roman

Eaves, John

Eby, Clifton

Edwards, Daniel

Eisenhower, Dwight

Ely, Hanson “Ely of Cantigny”

Cantigny command by

background of

Emerson, Ralph Waldo

Enfield Model 1917 rifles

The English Conquest of Normandy, 1416–1424: A Study in Fifteenth Century Warfare (Newhall)

Enright, Thomas

Ervin, Samuel J., Jr.

at Cantigny, France

enlistment as volunteer by

legacy of

Eschbach, Harry

Eskew, Paul

Eskew, Paul, Jr.

Eskew, Zida

European Recovery Program (Marshall Plan)

Evans, Herman

Evans, Jesse

Evans, William

Evarts, Jeremiah

Fahnenstalk, Harvey

Farley, Barnard

Ferguson, Fred

Fey, Carl

Field Order No. 18. See also Cantigny, Battle of

Fields, Clarence

Field & Stream

Finnegan, Robert

First Division Museum and McCormick Research Center, Wheaton, Illinois

Fishette, William

Five Lieutenants (Nelson)

flamethrowers

Flanders, Belgium/France

Fletcher, Eller

Flint, John

Foch, Ferdinand

Fort Logan H. Roots, North Little Rock, Arkansas

Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia

Fort Sam Houston, Texas

Fort Sheridan, Illinois

Fourragère (French military decoration)

Fox, Patrick

French Army

African American regiments serving with

airplane use by

“Blue Devils” of

Cantigny battle support by

flamethrowers of

tanks of

training of AEF by

Fursh, Thomas

Gahring, Ross

Gardner, Benjamin

gas masks

Geh, Lieutenant (German Army)

George, David Lloyd

German Army. See also Cantigny, Battle of; World War I

1st

7th

18th

30th Reserve Division of

82nd Reserve Division of

271st Reserve Infantry Regiment of

272nd Reserve Infantry Regiment of

airplane use by

at Cambrai, France

at Cantigny, France

at Caporetto, Slovenia

casualties, Cantigny, of

demographics of

Kaiserschlacht Offensive by

mustard gas used by

raids on Cantigny, pre-battle

at Seicheprey sector

size of

weapons of

Gettysburg, Battle of (US)

Gialanella, Amedeo

Gill, Bernard

Gillespie, Jesse

Goltz, Colmar von der

A Good Samaritan

Goodwin, Russell

Goseling, Frank

Governors Island, NY

Graham, Joe

Grand Cross of the Iron Cross with Golden Rays (German military decoration)

Grassi, Antonio

Graves Registration Service

Graves, Robert

Gray, Edward

Gray, Norborne

grenades

Gresham, James

Griepentrog, Eugene

Grothe, Hans von

Groves, Frank

at Cantigny, France

enlistment as volunteer by

legacy of

Gums, Harry

Haig, Sir Douglas

Hall, William

Hansen, Arthur

Hanson, Otto

Harbord, James

Harden, De Vere

Harsch, Charles

Hartney, Jim

Hawk, Conley

Hawkinson, Howard

Hawley, Ira

Haydock, George

at Cantigny, France

Haydock, Louisa

Hay, Merle

Heath, Harry

Heimbach, Harry

Helms, Richard

Herring, Garner

Hindenburg, Paul von

Hines, John

Hinner, Chester

Hockenberry, Roy

Hopper, James

Hotchkiss machine guns

Hubbard, Eugene

Huddleston, Ira

Huebner, Clarence

at Cantigny, France

at Omaha Beach, France

Hutchins, George

Hutier, Oskar von

Infantry in Battle (Army)

Infantry School, Fort Benning, Georgia

Iraq War

Italian Army

Ivosevich, Mirko

Iwo Jima, Battle of (WWII)

Janesville Daily Gazette

Jefferson Barracks, St. Louis, Missouri

Jindra, Joseph

Joffre, Joseph

Johns, Forest

Johnson, Henry

Johnston, Edward Scott

Johnston, John

Joholski, Edward

Jones, Hamlet

Journal of Military Service

Juan, Matthew (aka Rivers)

Jurach, Anton

Kahn, Julius

Kaiserschlacht Offensive (Germany)

Kansas City Star

Kasper, Joe

Kauffman, Abe

Kavanagh, Bernard

Keegan, Sir John

Keen, Cabe

Keller, Wesley

Kelly, Red

Kendall, Linnie May

Kendall, Oliver J., II

Kendall, Oliver “Judd”

Kitchener, Lord

Klein, Harry

Klepper, Orville

Kobin, Frank

Kokok, Lieutenant (German Army)

Korean War

Korngold, Nathan

Koubsky, Rudolph

Kowaski, Lewis

Kraakmo, Theodore

Kuester, Arnold

Kunnt, Sergeant Major (German Army)

Kuntze, Lieutenant (German Army)

Lackshire, Archie

Lackshire, Birdie

Landry, Lazard

Lange, Carl M.

Langley, Harry

LaPointe, Webb

Larsen, Thomas

Last, Frank

Lawrence, James

Ledford, Clifford

Legion of Merit (US military decoration)

Lehman, Private (German Army)

Leiter, Joseph

Liles, Barney

Loftis, William

London Evening News

Loucks, Ralph

Ludendorff, Erich

Luger 9mm pistol

Lukachonski, Joseph

Lusitania (ship)

Lutz, Edward

Lynch, Sandusky

MacArthur, Douglas

MacDougall, Albert

machine guns

Hotchkiss

Maxim

Mahafey, Emory

Malone, Frank

Malzahn, Conrad

Manchester, Clifford

Many, Ernest

Marine Corps, US

”Devil Dogs”

Marne, Battle of (France)

Marshall, Fred

Marshall, George Catlett., Jr.

Cantigny offensive by

legacy of

Nobel Peace Prize awarded to

at Seicheprey sector

troop training and

Marshall, George Catlett., Sr.

Marshall, Katherine

Marshall Plan. See European Recovery Program

Marshall, S.L.A.

Martin, Harry

Mauser rifles

Maxey, Curtis

Maxey, Lu

Maxey, Ratcliffe

Maxey, Robert Jayne

Maxim machine guns

Mays, John

Mayuiers, Joe

McCann, Harry

McClure, John

McCombs, Arthur

McCombs, Thomas

McCombs, William “Billie”

McCormick, Robert

enlistment as volunteer by

legacy of

McCracken, Thomas

McCredie, Harry

McKnolly, Charles

McVickar, Lansing

Mead, Gary

Medal of Honor (US military decoration)

Melton, Chester

Mesnil-Saint-Firmin, France

Miglas, Teodore

Miller, Daniel

Millett, Allan

Milner, Ray

Mindikowski, Stanley

Mitchell, William

Moltke, Helmuth von (the Elder)

Monien, Leo

Moran, Frank

Morley, Alex

Morris, Irwin

Mosher, Henry

Mossman, Ray

Mossman, Vernon C.

Mullins, Stanley

Murphy, George

mustard gas, German use of

My Experiences in the World War (Pershing)

National Defense Act, US, (1916)

National Guard, US

National Security League

NCOs. See non-commissioned officers

Nelson, James Carl

Nelson, Ruben J.

at Cantigny, France

enlistment as volunteer by

Nesterowicz, Edward

Newhall, Richard

at Cantigny, France

legacy of

officer training by

Nicholas II, Tsar (of Russia)

Nobel Peace Prize

non-commissioned officers (NCOs)

Noscereau, Emile

Ogden, Edison

Oliver, Clarence

Operation Desert Storm (Gulf War)

Operation Overlord, (WWII)

Operation Tarnopol (WWI)

Out-of-Doors in the Holy Land

Palaschak, Stephen

Panama Canal, Panama

Papineau, James

Parker, Clara

Parker, Samuel Iredell “Si”

at Cantigny, France

enlistment as volunteer by

legacy of

Patton, George S.

Peden, Thomas

Pershing, John Joseph “Black Jack”

autonomy of US forces and

Cantigny offensive by

“Farewell to the First” speech by

legacy of

military mobilization by

training of troops and

Pétain, Henri Philippe

Phillips, William

Pichotta, Raymond

Pitt, Edward

Plattsburg Officer Training Camp, New York

Poe, Neilson

Pooler, John

Pulitzer Prize

Purple Heart (US military decoration)

Quinn, Jim

Raid on Company E, Cantigny

casualties in

map of

Ralston, Samuel

Redwood, Francis

Redwood, George Buchanan

Remains of Company D (Nelson)

Ridges, Elmo

RMS Baltic

Roosevelt, Archie

enlistment as volunteer by

Roosevelt, Franklin

Roosevelt, Theodore, Jr.

at Cantigny, France

enlistment as volunteer by

officer training by

Roosevelt, Theodore, Sr.

Ross, George

Ross, Jimmy

Rotary Club

ROTC, creation of

Rountree, Joseph

Roysland, Torgei

Rozelle, George

Russia

cease-fire by

Ryan, Keron

Saint-Mihiel, Battle of (France)

Sanderford, Marshall

Santini, Cesar

Sargent, Daniel

Schmidt, August

Schmidt, Sam

Schmidt, Wayne

Schoemaker, Jethers

Schreiber, Lieutenant (German Army)

Schuster, Lieutenant (German Army)

Scott, Hugh L.

Seaton, Earl

Seicheprey sector, Western Front

Selective Service Act, US (1917)

Senate Watergate Committee

Senay, Charles

Sereysky, Meyer

Shelton, Ruffus A.

Shelton, Ruth Ann

Shepard, Charles “Ollie”

Sibert, William

Siler, Andy

Silver Star (US military decoration)

Simmons, Charles, Jr.

Simmons, Charles, Sr.

Simons, Earl G.

Slamon, Patrick

Sledge, Eddy

Small Box Respirators (SBRs). See also gas masks

Smith, Emmett

Smith, Emory

enlistment as volunteer by

Smith, Hamilton

Smith, Herbert

Smith, Horace

Smith, James

Smith, Richard Norton

Sohncke, Carl R.

Soissons, Battle of (France)

Somme American Cemetery and Memorial, Bony, France

Somme, Battle of the (France)

Sommerviller sector, Western Front

Sorensen, Soren

Spanish-American War

Sprangers, Michael

Springfield Model 1903 rifle

SS Tuscania

Stars & Stripes

Stein, George

Stevens, Howard

Stewart, Adelbert

Stonecipher, Maniphe

strategies, military

at Cantigny

open warfare vs. trench warfare

Stringer, Ivan

Strong, A. L.

Suchocki, Boleslaw

Summerall, Charles Pelot “Sitting Bull”

at Cantigny

legacy of

at Marne

at Seicheprey sector

Sussex (ship)

Tack, Gustave

Tack, Willis

tanks, Schneider

Thoete, Carl

Thompson, Marion

Tippman, Bert

Tobey, Herbert

Torrence, Joseph

training, AEF

on Front Line

large-unit

officer

tactical

weapons

Troncy, Noel

Trout, Lottie

Truman, Harry

Tunno, Samuel

Turner, Fred

Turner, William

Tyler, Gerald

legacy of

UPI

Vanker, Emil

Vanker, Mildred

van Natter, Francis

Varnado, Virgil

Veal, Robert

Venters, Leslie

Ventimiglia, Gaspare

Vietnam War

Villa, Pancho

Villers-Tournelle, France

gas attack on

Viviani, René

von Grothe, Hans. See Grothe, Hans von

von Hutier, Oskar. See Hutier, Oskar von

von Vegesack, Lieutenant (German Army)

von Watter, Oskar

Wallace, John

Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland

Waltz, Welcome

Ward, Wilbur

War of 1812, US

Warren, John

Washington, George

Watson, Thomas

weapons

”ashcan” mortar shell

field gun, 75mm

field gun, 77mm “whiz-bangs”

field gun, 105mm

field gun, 150mm “Jack Johnsons”

field gun, 155mm

field gun, 210mm

field gun, 220mm

field gun, 240mm

field gun, 280mm

field gun, howitzer

flamethrower

German

grenade

machine gun, Hotchkiss

machine gun, Maxim

mustard gas

pistol, Colt .45

pistol, Luger 9mm

rifle, Chauchat automatic

rifle, Enfield Model 1917

rifle, Mauser

rifle, Springfield Model 1903

“shorts” of

tactical strategies and

tanks, Schneider, and

training of AEF on

Wear, William

West, E. A.

Western Front, WWI

at Amiens, France

at Argonne Forest, France

at Belleau Woods, France

at Cambrai, France

at Cantigny, France

at Château Thierry, France

at Flanders, Belgium/France

maps of

at Marne River, France

at Saint-Mihiel, France

at Seicheprey, France

at Soissons, France

at Somme River, France

at Sommerviller, France

West, George

West Point

Cemetery

West, Tom

Wethington, Willford

Whalen, James

White, Edward

Wilder, Stuart

Williams College Cemetery, Williamstown, Massachusetts

Williams, Martin

Wilson, Levy

Wilson, Woodrow

autonomy of US forces and

declaration of war by

military mobilization by

Wood, Arthur

Woodbury, Clem

Wood, Irving

Wood, Leonard

World War I (WWI). See also Cantigny, Battle of; Western Front, WWI

America’s entry into

Armistice declaration in

Battle of Amiens in

Battle of Argonne Forest in

Battle of Belleau Woods in

Battle of Cantigny in

Battle of Château Thierry in

Battle of the Marne in

Battle of Saint-Mihiel in

Battle of Soissons in

Battle of the Somme in

casualties in

decorations for service in

Russian cease-fire in

World War II (WWII)

Wren, Dozier

Wright, David

York, Sergeant (US)

Zangara, Thomas

Zboran, Joseph

Zimmermann, Arthur