US Army Ranks and Unit Structure,
1917–1918
During World War I, US Army ranks and units were organized as follows:
SOLDIER
SQUAD: 9 to 17 soldiers, usually led by a corporal or sergeant
PLATOON: 4 to 5 squads, 60 soldiers, usually led by a lieutenant
COMPANY: 4 platoons, 250 soldiers, usually commanded by a captain
BATTALION: 4 companies, 1,030 soldiers, usually commanded by a major or lieutenant colonel
REGIMENT: 3 battalions, plus a machine-gun company, approximately 3,700 soldiers, commanded by a colonel
BRIGADE: 2 infantry regiments, plus a machine-gun battalion, approximately 8,400 soldiers, commanded by a brigadier general
DIVISION: 2 brigades, plus a field artillery brigade, an engineers regiment, a machine-gun battalion, and a signal corps company, totaling approximately 28,000 soldiers, commanded by a major general
CORPS: 2 to 6 divisions
ARMY: 3 to 5 corps