CANTO X

               Gazing upon His Son with that Love which   

                       One and the Other breathe eternally,

                       the Power—first and inexpressible

4             made everything that wheels through mind and space

                       so orderly that one who contemplates

                       that harmony cannot but taste of Him.

7             Then, reader, lift your eyes with me to see   

                       the high wheels; gaze directly at that part

                       where the one motion strikes against the other;

10           and there begin to look with longing at

                       that Master’s art, which in Himself he loves

                       so much that his eye never parts from it.

13           See there the circle branching from that cross-point

                       obliquely: zodiac to bear the planets

                       that satisfy the world in need of them.

16           For if the planets’ path were not aslant,

                       much of the heavens’ virtue would be wasted

                       and almost every power on earth be dead;

19           and if the zodiac swerved more or less

                       far from the straight course, then earth’s harmony

                       would be defective in both hemispheres.

22           Now, reader, do not leave your bench, but stay

                       to think on that of which you have foretaste;   

                       you will have much delight before you tire.

25           I have prepared your fare; now feed yourself,

                       because that matter of which I am made

                       the scribe calls all my care unto itself.

28           The greatest minister of nature—he   

                       who imprints earth with heaven’s worth and, with

                       his light, provides the measurement for time

31           since he was in conjunction with the part

                       I noted, now was wheeling through the spirals

                       where he appears more early every day.

34           And I was with him, but no more aware   

                       of the ascent than one can be aware

                       of any sudden thought before it starts.

37           The one who guides me so from good to better

                       is Beatrice, and on our path her acts

                       have so much swiftness that they span no time.

40           How bright within themselves must be the lights   

                       I saw on entering the Sun, for they

                       were known to me by splendor, not by color!

43           Though I should call on talent, craft, and practice,

                       my telling cannot help them be imagined;

                       but you can trust—and may you long to see it.

46           And if our fantasies fall short before

                       such heights, there is no need to wonder; for

                       no eye has seen light brighter than the Sun’s.

49           Such was the sphere of His fourth family,   

                       whom the High Father always satisfies,

                       showing how He engenders and breathes forth.

52           And Beatrice began: “Give thanks, give thanks

                       to Him, the angels’ Sun, who, through His grace,   

                       has lifted you to this embodied sun.”

55           No mortal heart was ever so disposed

                       to worship, or so quick to yield itself

                       to God with all its gratefulness, as I

58           was when I heard those words, and all my love

                       was so intent on Him that Beatrice

                       was then eclipsed within forgetfulness.

61           And she was not displeased, but smiled at this,

                       so that the splendor of her smiling eyes   

                       divided my rapt mind between two objects.

64           And I saw many lights, alive, most bright;

                       we formed the center, they became a crown,

                       their voices even sweeter than their splendor:

67           just so, at times, we see Latona’s daughter   

                       circled when saturated air holds fast

                       the thread that forms the girdle of her halo.

70           In Heaven’s court, from which I have returned,   

                       one finds so many fair and precious gems

                       that are not to be taken from that kingdom:

73           one of those gems, the song those splendors sang.

                       He who does not take wings to reach that realm,   

                       may wait for tidings of it from the mute.

76           After those ardent suns, while singing so,

                       had wheeled three times around us, even as   

                       stars that are close to the fixed poles, they seemed

79           to me like women who, though not released

                       from dancing, pause in silence, listening

                       until new notes invite to new dancing.

82           And from within one light I heard begin:

                       “Because the ray of grace, from which true love   

                       is kindled first and then, in loving, grows,

85           shines with such splendor, multiplied, in you,

                       that it has led you up the stair that none   

                       descends who will not climb that stair again,

88           whoever would refuse to quench your thirst   

                       with wine from his flask, would be no more free

                       than water that does not flow toward the sea.

91           You want to know what plants bloom in this garland

                       that, circling, contemplates with love the fair

                       lady who strengthens your ascent to heaven.

94           I was a lamb among the holy flock   

                       that Dominic leads on the path where one

                       may fatten well if one does not stray off.

97           He who is nearest on my right was both

                       my brother and my teacher: from Cologne,   

                       Albert, and I am Thomas of Aquino.

100         If you would know who all the others are,

                       then even as I speak let your eyes follow,

                       making their way around the holy wreath.

103         That next flame issues from the smile of Gratian,   

                       who served one and the other court of law

                       so well that his work pleases Paradise.

106         That other, who adorns our choir next—   

                       he was that Peter who, like the poor widow,

                       offered his treasure to the Holy Church.

109         The fifth light, and the fairest light among us,   

                       breathes forth such love that all the world below

                       hungers for tidings of it; in that flame

112         there is the lofty mind where such profound

                       wisdom was placed that, if the truth be true,

                       no other ever rose with so much vision.

115         Next you can see the radiance of that candle   

                       which, in the flesh, below, beheld most deeply

                       the angels’ nature and their ministry.

118         Within the other little light there smiles   

                       that champion of the Christian centuries

                       whose narrative was used by Augustine.

121         Now, if your mind’s eye, following my praising,

                       was drawn from light to light, you must already

                       be thirsting for the eighth: within that light,   

124         because he saw the Greatest Good, rejoices

                       the blessed soul who makes the world’s deceit

                       most plain to all who hear him carefully.

127         The flesh from which his soul was banished lies

                       below, within Cieldauro, and he came

                       from martyrdom and exile to this peace.

130         Beyond, you see, flaming, the ardent spirits

                       of Isidore and Bede and Richard—he   

                       whose meditation made him more than man.   

133         This light from whom your gaze returns to me

                       contains a spirit whose oppressive thoughts

                       made him see death as coming much too slowly:

136         it is the everlasting light of Siger,   

                       who when he lectured in the Street of Straw,

                       demonstrated truths that earned him envy.”

139         Then, like a clock that calls us at the hour   

                       in which the Bride of God, on waking, sings

                       matins to her Bridegroom, encouraging

142         His love (when each clock-part both drives and draws),

                       chiming the sounds with notes so sweet that those

                       with spirit well-disposed feel their love grow;

145         so did I see the wheel that moved in glory

                       go round and render voice to voice with such

                       sweetness and such accord that they can not

148         be known except where joy is everlasting.