IN THE HOME


Many people come to the UK for a holiday or for a longer stay if they are going to work or study. In the UK their home might be a city flat, a house in the country, or a family home in a town.

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block of flats

1. roof

2. balcony

3. window

THE BASICS


Many people in the UK live in the city. Often people go to the countryside at the weekend or for a holiday.

YOU MIGHT SAY…


I live in…

I’m staying at…

My address is…

I have a flat/house.

I’m moving to…

I’d like to buy/rent here.

YOU MIGHT HEAR…


Where do you live?

Where are you staying?

How long have you lived here?

What’s your address, please?

Do you like this area?

Where are you moving to?

VOCABULARY


building

house

flat

address

owner

tenant

neighbour

deposit

mortgage

rent

to rent

to own

to move house

to buy

to sell

YOU SHOULD KNOW…


To rent a house or a flat in the UK go to an estate agent’s office. They can help you.

TYPES OF BUILDING


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block of flats

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bungalow

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cottage

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detached house

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farmhouse

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high-rise block

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semi-detached house

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studio flat

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suburb

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terraced house

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townhouse

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villa

THE HOUSE


YOU MIGHT SAY…


There’s a problem with…

It’s not working.

The drains are blocked.

The boiler has broken.

There’s no hot water.

I need a plumber/an electrician.

Can you recommend anyone?

Can you repair it?

I can smell gas/smoke.

YOU MIGHT HEAR…


What’s the problem?

How long has it been broken/blocked?

Where is the meter/fusebox?

Here’s the number for a plumber/an electrician.

VOCABULARY


room

basement

attic

ceiling

wall

floor

balcony

electricity

plumbing

air conditioning

central heating

to break

to repair

to decorate

to paint

YOU SHOULD KNOW…


The best way to find someone to repair something in your home in the UK is to ask a friend or neighbour if they know anybody who can help.

INSIDE


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boiler

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conservatory

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extension cable

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French windows

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fusebox

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heater

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light bulb

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meter

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plug

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radiator

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satellite dish

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security alarm

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skylight

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smoke alarm

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socket

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switch

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thermostat

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wood-burning stove

OUTSIDE


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1. roof

2. chimney

3. gutter

4. drainpipe

5. window

6. gate

7. driveway

8. front door

9. garage

THE ENTRANCE


YOU MIGHT SAY/HEAR…


Would you like to come round?

Hi! Come in.

Make yourself at home.

Shall I take my shoes off?

Can I use your bathroom?

Thanks for inviting me.

VOCABULARY


stairs pl

landing

lift

lock

to open/shut the door

to let somebody in

to wipe your feet

to hang your jacket up

YOU SHOULD KNOW…


If you are invited round to somebody’s house, it is usually polite to take a small gift, such as flowers or a bottle of wine.

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doorbell

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doormat

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intercom

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key

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letterbox

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lift

THE LOUNGE


VOCABULARY


carpet

satellite TV

cable TV

smart TV

TV on demand

to sit down

GENERAL


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bookcase

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curtains pl

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display cabinet

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DVD/Blu-ray® player

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radio

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remote control

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sideboard

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sofa bed

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table lamp

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TV stand

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Venetian blind

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voice assistant

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to listen to music

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to relax

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to watch TV

LOUNGE


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1. wall light

2. TV

3. fireplace

4. coffee table

5. sofa

6. picture

7. ornament

8. shelves pl

9. armchair

10. rug

11. cushion

THE KITCHEN


Kitchens in the UK often have a table where you can eat.

VOCABULARY


to cook

to boil

to roast

to bake

to clean

GENERAL


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aluminium foil

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apron

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bin bag

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clingfilm

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kitchen roll

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tea towel

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to fry

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to stir fry

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to wash up

KITCHEN EQUIPMENT


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baking tray

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cafetière

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casserole dish

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chopping board

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colander

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cooker

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cooker hood

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corkscrew

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food processor

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frying pan

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garlic press

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grater

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hand mixer

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kettle

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kitchen knife

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ladle

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masher

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measuring jug

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mixing bowl

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peeler

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rolling pin

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saucepan

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sieve

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spatula

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teapot

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tin opener

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toaster

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whisk

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wok

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wooden spoon

KITCHEN


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1. sink

2. oven

3. hob

4. microwave

5. fridge-freezer

6. cupboard

7. tap

8. draining board

9. drawer

10. worktop

11. tiles pl

THE DINING ROOM


It is good manners to wait until everyone has their food before you begin eating. It is also polite to wait for everyone to finish their meals before you leave the table.

GENERAL


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coaster

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dining table

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napkin

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pepper

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place mat

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salad bowl

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salt

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serving dish

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vinegar

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to clear the table

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to eat

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to set the table

TABLE SETTINGS


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bowl

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cup and saucer

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cutlery

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glass

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knife and fork

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plate

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spoon

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teaspoon

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wine glass

THE BEDROOM


VOCABULARY


master bedroom

spare room

en-suite bathroom

bed

bedding

to make the bed

GENERAL


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alarm clock

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blanket

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bunk beds pl

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coat hanger

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double bed

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dressing table

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hairdryer

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laundry basket

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nursery

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quilt

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sheets pl

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single bed

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to go to bed

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to sleep

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to wake up

BEDROOM


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1. mirror

2. chest of drawers

3. wardrobe

4. duvet

5. curtains pl

6. drawer

7. bedside lamp

8. pillow

9. mattress

10. bedside table

THE BATHROOM


VOCABULARY


to have a shower

to go to the toilet

YOU SHOULD KNOW…


You cannot have electrical sockets in British bathrooms.

GENERAL


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bath mat

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face cloth

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handwash

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shower cap

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shower curtain

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soap

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sponge

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toilet brush

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toilet roll

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toothbrush

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toothpaste

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towel

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to brush your teeth

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to have a bath

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to wash your hands

BATHROOM


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1. mirror

2. sink

3. shower

4. toilet

5. tap

6. cabinet

7. bidet

8. bath

THE GARDEN


VOCABULARY


soil

grass

plant

tree

flower

to grow

GENERAL


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allotment

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compost

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decking

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gardener

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garden fork

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garden hose

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gardening gloves pl

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garden shed

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greenhouse

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hoe

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lawnmower

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plant pot

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pruners pl

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spade

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Strimmer®

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trowel

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watering can

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Wellington boots pl

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wheelbarrow

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windowbox

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to mow the lawn

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to plant

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to water the plants

GARDEN


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1. lawn

2. shrub

3. gate

4. fence

5. birdbox

6. path

7. flowers pl

8. patio

9. flowerpot

HOUSEWORK


VOCABULARY


recycling bin

to sweep the floor

to do the laundry

to hoover

to tidy up

to clean

YOU SHOULD KNOW…


In the UK, different coloured bins are used for different types of waste.

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bin

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bleach

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brush and dustpan

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bucket

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cloth

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clothes horse

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clothes pegs pl

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dishwasher

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dishwasher tablet

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iron

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ironing board

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laundry detergent

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mop

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rubber gloves pl

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scourer

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tea towel

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tumble drier

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vacuum cleaner

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washing line

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washing machine

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washing-up liquid