Alexander, Michelle. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. New York: New Press, 2012.
Amnesty International USA. Threat and Humiliation: Racial Profiling, Domestic Security, and Human Rights in the United States. Accessed October 2, 2015. Available online at http://www.amnestyusa.org/pdfs/rp_report.pdf.
Blackmon, Douglas A. Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II. New York: Doubleday, 2008.
Coates, Ta-Nehisi. Between the World and Me. New York: Spiegel & Grau, 2015.
Du Bois, W. E. B. The Souls of Black Folk. New York: Dover, 1994. First published 1903 by A. C. McClurg & Co.
Ernst, Carl W., ed. Islamophobia in America: The Anatomy of Intolerance. New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2013.
Glaser, Jack. Suspect Race: Causes and Consequences of Racial Profiling. New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.
Glover, Karen S. Racial Profiling: Research, Racism, and Resistance. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2009.
Guy-Sheftall, Beverly. Words of Fire: An Anthology of African-American Feminist Thought. New York: New Press, 1995.
Muhammad, Khalil Gibran. The Condemnation of Blackness: Race, Crime, and the Making of Modern Urban America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010.
Parks, Gregory S., and Matthew W. Hughey, eds. 12 Angry Men: True Stories of Being a Black Man in America Today. New York: New Press, 2010.
United States Sentencing Commission. Demographic Differences in Federal Sentencing Practices, March 2010. Available online at http://www.albany.edu/scj/documents/USSC_Multivariate_Regression_Analysis_Report_001.pdf.
US Department of Education Office for Civil Rights. Civil Rights Data Collection: Data Snapshot: School Discipline, March 21, 2014. Available online at http://ocrdata.ed.gov/Downloads/CRDC-School-Discipline-Snapshot.pdf.
Zack, Naomi. White Privilege and Black Rights: The Injustice of U.S. Police Racial Profiling and Homicide. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2015.