It is often the question in life
Whether to stay or leave.
It’s a fundamental thing we believe.
History began with staying or leaving.
We stayed in the garden long
Enough for celestial history
To ripen, the slow completion
Of that cosmic task. There was no time
In the garden. Neither clocks, nor necessity,
Nor referendums presided over
Our ancestors’ temporal stay.
There was no need to leave;
Only a deed obscured behind a deed
Forced the angel to send us out.
History, some say, is the secret
Effort to get back there.
Some say there would be no
Evolution without being cast out.
But being thrown out is different
To leaving. For leaving is a voluntary
Act. A severing. Disowning. A cutting off.
No one who knew the war, misery,
Untold and untellable suffering
Of life outside the garden would have left
Voluntarily. This is of course a metaphor.
Not to be taken on a razor’s edge.
To want to leave Europe is not the same
As leaving Eden. For Eden was perfection,
And nothing afterwards can ever be. Only
Degrees of imperfection, degrees of beauty,
Degrees of agreeable possibility, scope for
Growth and mutual growth, the space in which
To help one another on the difficult journey
Back to the rose garden, is maybe the best
That we can hope for. Those who sell some thing
As the perfect dream always sell a lie.
I think we grow best through mutuality.
The world grows more complex. Outside
The windows of our nations, great forces
Swell and array their ranks in finance and in arms.
As they grow bigger, we grow smaller.
It was the unwise fate of African nations
To huddle vulnerably under isolated
Flags. Easily picked off by the plunging eagles.
Easy prey. Justice on this earth demands
A new balance of forces against the secret
Armies gathering in the night. Weapons
Of evil shuttle across borders in the dark.
Terrorism has become the ordinary language
Of our broken speech, the shout of those who
Want to compel others to bow to their book or creed.
An invisible line connects us all and everything
Is now linked in tears and pain. No longer
Is there a place in which we can hide our head
From the bombs and the curses and the violence
That is the air of our times. A problem here scuttles
Across seas and borders and no high walls or policed
Boundaries can return the prestige of nations
To innocence ever again. We have entered
The age of migrations, mass migrations,
Of breaking across borders and of wars that send
Whole populations shifting the fragile
Geography of the globe into something unrecognisable.
The vengeance of the lost garden is ours at last.
There’s no other way than back to what
The garden meant, which we have forgotten.
The garden wasn’t many. It was always one.
Now we are millions. Our ways are legion;
Our dreams fragmented. The garden was one.
Only in the return to the one can there be
Any peace in the fury of history. Broken
And divided we’re all doomed and merely
Awaiting the unknown forms of destruction
Which time and the grim consequences
Of our deeds and dreams will perfect.
Everywhere nations breaking away from larger
Nations. Fragmentation. Fragmentation.
Is there a future in fragmentation upon fragmentation?
Perhaps those who remain together as one, uniting
Their diverse gifts, making beauty out of chaos,
Begin to reverse the entropic trend of life
Beyond the first garden. To fall is not to fall
From space or height. It is to fall from unity,
From oneness. But it’s easier to walk out
Than to work it out. Easier to fall apart
Than to stay together. The romance of independence,
Of freedom, seems stronger than the truth of unity.
That’s why it took no time to fall
And all of history and future history
To return. Sometimes one thing speaks
For another. Its resonance sounds a warning bell.
It seems wars are about separation
Not unity. The compulsion
Of force, the forced unity, is not unity
But an improbable army whose designs
We recognise in the canon fire,
The drones and the nuclear threat.
But what the toxic air whispers
In the children’s poisoned milk,
What the clouds know and the seas mutter
And the mercury-laden fish threaten
And the murders in the name of religion
Or in the perversion of the many names of God
Or the cyclical battles of the eagle and the snake
Or the hyper growth of poverty
While the multinationals and corporations
Rule subterranean realities
Of land and sea and sky, calls us to a choice.
Ah, but the wisdom of neti neti.
Neither this nor that, neither that nor this.
Ancient Greece believed we must choose.
But you touch one end of the scale
And in time it swings to the other side.
Peace swings to war,
War swings to peace.
Ah but the wisdom of neti neti.
Which of our choices are absolute in the good
They bring? How often has good brought
Evil through an unknown door, how often
Has evil brought good from a secret path?
Some shout for an independence never lost.
Others sing for a union never truly found.
One shout, and a gun is fired;
A knife is stabbed into the flesh.
Who knows the destiny of our insistence?
Sometimes it takes an innocent
Death to wake the confused conscience
Of a nation. Sometimes it takes a bad decision
To make clear the truth that wasn’t seen
In the screen of our contingent quarrels and fears
Awoken by demagogues with secret
Ambitions. We never really appreciate
The transforming effects of our good decisions.
Our inspired ignorance.
Sometimes it’s best not to choose but to wait.
Often we hurry to choose before we know what
We are choosing. Lost is the wisdom of waiting.
Neti neti. Neither this nor that. Neither that nor this.
Waiting the way destiny does, the way trees do,
Spending all winter and spring to decide about summer.
Meanwhile all that’s true within them always
Growing, lifting the antinomy of life and of death.
They grow when they can, they die when they can’t.
Given half a chance they always grow back,
On concrete or stone or the side of a hill.
It seems to me this is a great law: be
Impenetrable to death, tenacious of life,
Open to its subtleties, paradoxes, and not
Incapacitated by the complex dance of stone and sea,
Rock and wind, sunlight and cloud, night and stars.
It is never clear what things really are till long
After the ashes have nourished the pear
The apple, the rose and the vine.
And long after, when the planter cannot remember
What was planted, whether it was crocodile or stone,
A blood-red flag, a nuclear fist, a blue flower
As big as the sea, a fear-fruit vast
As a yellow mountain, or even a stream
That wanders over hidden lodes of gold and myths,
Long after, when the tares and the wheat
Are mingled in forgotten fires,
An inevitable fate, whose mathematics
We cannot disentangle, will stand inside us,
A half-begotten tree of darkness and of hope
That we might not recognise as our own,
In the garden we didn’t harvest
In the garden in which we did not invest
In a time which is in a momentary arrest,
Frozen between the before and after,
When the before was not what we thought
And the after is not what we know,
As time mixes intentions and outcomes
The way the earth mixes the dead
And the living into enigma harvests.
What did we plant, what does time reap?
Between the planting and reaping
A world of karmic fruitions,
Future necessities, the unspeakable progeny
Of the past. Time doesn’t reap what we sow,
But something altogether more strange.
Do not speak to me about the direct relation
Between past and present, or present and future.
Life yields what we never expect.
Each moment of our being deserves respect.
Consequences attend our secret deeds
And our public acts like figures taking form
In a dream. Only the dream is real.
The world is the dream we’ve made.
That’s why history and history’s fruits
Are so unreal. So unreal are the fruits
Our lives eat. Unreal before and after.
Ongoing unreality in the reality of time.
Each day’s events like dreams in a billboard.
Sunflower nightmares. Creeping vines of fear.
The maternal earth absorbing storm and sunlight.
But shaken by whether we stay or leave.
The earth too feels our staying or leaving
Like flowers do, or pictures on a wall
When the dead return and find
That no one’s home. Only the wind
Rattling windowpanes of history.
Or they return and find that we’ve
Forgotten them, and they resume
Their old habits in our living spaces
While the fingers of evening climb
High on the white walls, and the clock
Strikes an hour no one knows.