4. SCOPE AND ORGANIZATION

 

To make your research paper as reader-friendly as possible, you should be clear about how much ground you intend to cover and how you will organize your ideas logically. Sentences 161-216 will help you do that.

This paper provides an overview of…

161. findings from recent ____

162. recent developments in ____

163. issues relating to ____

164. the current debates about ____

165. the main types of ____

166. the effect [31] of ____ on ____

167. the critical factors influencing ____

168. the basic concepts of ____

169. the available official data on ____

170. current [32] research on ____

171. ____ theory and its [33] ramifications.

 

Use study, paper, article, essay, report or literature review as appropriate.



This paper…

172. is divided into [N] sections.

173. is divided into [N] broad parts.

174. is organized into [N] distinct sections.

175. consists of [N] parts.

176. is comprised of [N] sections.

177. comprises [34] [N] parts.

 

[N] = Insert number.



Section [N] provides…

178. an overview of ____

179. a reasonably comprehensive overview of ____

180. a brief introduction to ____

181. a theoretical introduction to ____

182. a basic theoretical framework [35] for ____

183. broad [36] guidance on ____

184. general guidelines on ____

185. background information on ____

186. the foundation for ____

187. a concise analysis of ____

188. important contextual information regarding [37] ____

 

Use section, part or chapter as appropriate.



Part [N]…

189. deals with ____

190. is dedicated to ____

191. details the findings of ____

192. addresses the issue of ____

193. considers the nature of ____

194. outlines some of the key [38] principles behind ____

 

In section [N], I/we…

195. review the existing literature on ____

196. provide arguments supporting ____

197. present some fundamental ideas underlying ____

198. identify the key factors behind ____

199. present a theoretical framework for ____

200. discuss [39] the main reasons for ____

 

In chapter [N],…

201. the concept of ____ is further explored.

202. ____ is/are quantitatively assessed.

203. a qualitative analysis of ____ is carried out.

204. the data are analyzed quantitatively/qualitatively.

 

Sentences 201-204 are in the passive voice. Remember to follow your department’s guidelines on the use of active vs. passive voice.



This paper is organized into [N] main…

205. parts, the first of which deals with ____

206. sections. Section [N] examines ____. Section [N] looks at ____

207. parts, both of which [40] focus on ___.

 

208. The remainder [41] of this paper is structured/organized as follows. Section [N] ___. The next section then ____

 

This paper is not intended to be a comprehensive…

209. analysis of ____

210. evaluation of ____

211. overview of ____

212. review of ____

213. survey of ____

 

214. An extended discussion of ____ is beyond the scope of this paper.

215. An in-depth [42] analysis of ____ is not within the scope of this article.

216. ____ lies outside the scope of the present study.