Maps, even those dating from centuries ago, constantly influence our daily lives. They are one of the things which are part of our daily environment. Throughout history, besides having a utilitarian function, every single map symbolizes the period of time in which it was created. We are often reminded of the romance of antique maritime maps as we see them displayed in museums, or reproductions of them framed on the walls of private houses or institutions. In a Vermeer painting a map may be seen telling a story-within-a-story. In plays and films maps typically set the period.

The Artist’s Studio Johannes Vermeer van Delft (1632-1675), c. 1665 Oil on canvas, 120 x 100 cm Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna