LEISURE | 여가활동

A day trip, a break away, a night out, maybe even a night in – we all like to spend our free time differently. It’s also a common topic of conversation with friends and colleagues; who doesn’t like talking about holidays, hobbies, and how they like to hang out?

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tent

텐트

tenteu

1. flysheet

방수천

bangsucheon

2. guy rope

당김줄

danggimjul

3. groundsheet

방수깔개

bangsukkalgae

4. tent peg

텐트 말뚝

tenteu malttuk

THE BASICS | 기본 어휘 및 표현

YOU MIGHT SAY…

What would you like to do?

뭐 하는 거 좋아해요?

mwo haneun geo joahaeyo

What do you do in your spare time?

여가시간에 뭐 해요?

yeogasigane mwo haeyo

Have you got any hobbies?

취미가 있어요?

chwimiga isseoyo

Are you sporty/creative/musical?

운동을/창의적인 것을/음악을 좋아해요?

undongeul/changuijeogin geoseul/eumageul joahaeyo

Do you enjoy…?

… 을/를 좋아해요?

… eul/reul joahaeyo

How did you get into…?

… 을/를 어떻게 시작하게 됐어요?

… eul/reul eotteoke sijakage dwaesseoyo

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

My hobbies include…

제 취미는 … 이에요/예요.

je chwimineun … ieyo/yeyo

I like…

… 좋아해요.

… joahaeyo

I really enjoy it.

정말 좋아해요.

jeongmal joahaeyo

It’s not for me.

제 취향은 아니에요.

je chwihyangeun anieyo

I’m going on holiday.

휴가 가요.

hyuga gayo

I have/don’t have a lot of spare time.

여가시간이 많아요/많이 없어요.

yeogasigani manayo/mani eopseoyo

VOCABULARY

activity

활동

hwaldong

hobby/pastime

취미

chwimi

to be interested in…

… 에 관심이 있다

… e gwansimi itda

to pass the time

시간을 보내다

siganeul bonaeda

to relax

쉬다

swida

to enjoy

즐기다

jeulgida

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cooking

요리

yori

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DIY

직접 수리·조립하기

jikjeop suri·joripagi

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gaming

게임

geim

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going to karaoke

노래방 가기

noraebang gagi

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jogging

조깅

joging

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listening to music

음악 듣기

eumak deutgi

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reading

독서

dokseo

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shopping

쇼핑

syoping

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sports

운동

undong

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travelling

여행

yeohaeng

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walking

걷기

geotgi

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watching TV/films

티브이/영화 보기

tibeui/yeonghwa bogi

SIGHTSEEING | 관광

Korea has around 10 million visitors every year. The country offers travellers a range of experiences from buzzing modern cities to timeless traditions and beautiful landscapes.

YOU MIGHT SAY…

How much is it to get in?

입장하는 데 얼마예요?

ipjanghaneun de eolmayeyo

Is there a discount for…?

… 할인이 있어요?

… harini isseoyo

Where is the tourist office?

관광 안내소가 어디에 있어요?

gwangwang annaesoga eodie isseoyo

Are there sightseeing tours?

관광 안내 투어가 있어요?

gwangwang annae tueoga isseoyo

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

Entry costs…

입장료는 … 원이에요.

ipjangnyoneun … wonieyo

The tourist office is located…

관광 안내소는 … 에 있어요.

gwangwang annaesoneun … e isseoyo

There is a guided tour you can book.

가이드 투어를 예약할 수 있어요.

gaideu tueoreul yeyakal su isseoyo

Audio guides are/are not available.

오디오 가이드가 있어요/없어요.

odio gaideuga isseoyo/eopseoyo

VOCABULARY

tourist

관광객

gwangwanggaek

tourist attraction

관광지

gwangwangji

excursion

여행

yeohaeng

historic site

유적지

yujeokji

audio guide

오디오 가이드

odio gaideu

to visit

방문하다

bangmunhada

YOU SHOULD KNOW…

Bear in mind that some cultural and historical sites, such as museums and art galleries, are closed on certain days of the week (usually Monday). Some religious sites may also require visitors to observe a certain dress code.

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art gallery

미술관

misulgwan

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camera

사진기

sajingi

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city map

관광 지도

gwangwang jido

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gardens

정원

jeongwon

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guidebook

관광 안내서

gwangwang annaeseo

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monument

기념비

ginyeombi

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museum

박물관

bangmulgwan

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palace

gung

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sightseeing bus

관광버스

gwangwangbeoseu

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temple

jeol

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tour guide

관광 안내원

gwangwang annaewon

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tourist office

관광 안내소

gwangwang annaeso

EVENINGS OUT | 저녁 외출

When it comes to nightlife in Korea’s towns and cities, check the tourist office for information on local events and venues. Why not get recommendations on bars and clubs from residents too?

YOU MIGHT SAY…

What is there to do at night?

밤에 할 수 있는게 뭐 있어요?

bame hal su inneunge mwo isseoyo

What’s on at the cinema/theatre?

지금 영화관에서/극장에서 뭐 해요?

jigeum yeonghwagwaneseo/geukjangeseo mwo haeyo

Where are the best bars/clubs?

제일 좋은 바나 클럽이 어디예요?

jeil joeun bana keulleobi eodiyeyo

Do you want to go and see a…?

… 보러 갈래요?

… boreo gallaeyo

Are there tickets for…?

… 표 있어요?

… pyo isseoyo

Two seats in the stalls, please.

1층에 자리 두 개 주세요.

ilcheunge jari dugae juseyo

What time does it start?

몇 시에 시작해요?

myeot sie sijakaeyo

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

The nightlife is great around here.

여기 밤에 할 게 많아요.

yeogi bame hal ge manayo

My favourite bar/club is…

제가 가장 좋아하는 바는/클럽은…

jega gajang joahaneun baneun/keulleobeun…

There’s a film/show I’d like to see.

보고 싶은 영화가/공연이 있어요.

bogo sipeun yeonghwaga/gongyeoni isseoyo

There are no tickets left.

표가 없어요.

pyoga eopseoyo

It begins at 7 o’clock.

7시에 시작해요.

ilgopsie sijakaeyo

Please turn off your mobile phones.

휴대폰을 꺼 주세요.

hyudaeponeul kkeo juseyo

VOCABULARY

nightlife

밤문화

bammunhwa

party

파티

pati

show

공연

gongyeon

film

영화

yeonghwa

play

연극

yeongeuk

festival

축제

chukje

box office

매표소

maepyoso

to socialize

사람들과 어울리다

saramdeulgwa eoullida

to go out

외출하다

oechulhada

to order food/drinks

음식을/음료를 주문하다

eumsigeul/eumnyoreul jumunhada

to see a show

공연을 보다

gongyeoneul boda

to watch a film

영화를 보다

yeonghwareul boda

to go dancing

춤추러 가다

chumchureo gada

to enjoy oneself

즐거운 시간을 보내다

jeulgeoun siganeul bonaeda

YOU SHOULD KNOW…

In order to experience Korea’s diverse culture, traditional performances are something that you don’t want to miss. There are various music and dance events, such as a narrative performance called 판소리  (pansori), a percussion performance by farmers known as 풍물놀이 (pungmullori), and 부채춤 (buchaechum), a dance with fans. You can even watch a performance in taekwondo!

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ballet

발레

balle

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bar

ba

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busking

길거리 공연

gilgeori gongyeon

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casino

카지노

kajino

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cinema

영화관

yeonghwagwan

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concert

콘서트

konseoteu

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crosstalk

만담

mandam

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funfair

이동 유원지

idong yuwonji

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karaoke

노래방

noraebang

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musical

뮤지컬

myujikeol

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nightclub

나이트클럽

naiteukeulleop

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opera

오페라

opera

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restaurant

식당

sikdang

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theatre

극장

geukjang

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traditional performance

전통 공연

jeontong gongyeon

HOTEL | 호텔

Korea offers a wide choice of places to stay from hostels or guest houses to luxurious hotels. Staying in a temple, known as a “templestay” 템플스테이 (tempeulseutei), or in a traditional house is also a popular option for those who want to have a unique and special experience.

YOU MIGHT SAY…

I have a reservation.

예약을 했어요.

yeyageul haesseoyo

Have you got rooms available?

방이 있어요?

bangi isseoyo

How much is it per night?

하룻밤에 얼마예요?

harutbame eolmayeyo

I’d like to book a single/double room, please.

싱글 룸/더블 룸 예약하려고요.

singgeul rum/deobeul rum yeyakaryeogoyo

Is breakfast included?

조식이 포함되어 있어요?

josigi pohamdoeeo isseoyo

I’d like to check in/out, please.

체크인/체크아웃 하려고요.

chekeuin/chekeuaut haryeogoyo

What time is breakfast served?

조식은 몇 시예요?

josigeun myeot siyeyo

What time do I have to check out?

체크아웃 시간은 언제예요?

chekeuaut siganeun eonjeyeyo

Could I upgrade my room?

제 방을 업그레이드 할 수 있을까요?

je bangeul eopgeureideu hal su isseulkkayo

I need fresh towels for my room.

새 수건을 받고 싶어요.

sae sugeoneul batgo sipeoyo

I’ve lost my key.

열쇠를 잃어버렸어요.

yeolsoereul ireobeoryeosseoyo

I’d like to make a complaint.

불만사항이 있어요.

bulmansahangi isseoyo

YOU SHOULD KNOW…

When checking in at your hotel, you may be expected to fill out a registration form and provide your passport number.

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

We have/don’t have rooms available.

방이 있어요/없어요.

bangi isseoyo/eopseoyo

Our rates are…

방 요금은 … 원이에요.

bang yogeumeun … wonieyo

Breakfast is/is not included.

조식 포함이에요/불포함이에요.

josik pohamieyo/bulpohamieyo

Breakfast is served at…

조식은 … 시에 드실 수 있어요.

josigeun … sie deusil su isseoyo

May I have your room number, please?

몇 호에 계시죠?

myeot hoe gyesijyo

May I see your documents, please?

서류를 볼 수 있을까요?

seoryureul bol su isseulkkayo

You may check in after…

체크인은 … 시 이후에 가능해요.

chekeuineun … si ihue ganeunghaeyo

You must check out before…

… 시까지 체크아웃 하셔야 해요.

… sikkaji chekeuaut hasyeoya haeyo

VOCABULARY

inn

여관

yeogwan

bed and breakfast

민박

minbak

room only

식사 불포함

siksa bulpoham

full board

세 끼 식사 제공

se kki siksa jegong

half board

두 끼 식사 제공

du kki siksa jegong

room service

룸서비스

rumseobiseu

wake-up call

모닝콜

moningkol

room number

방 번호

bang beonho

per person per night

일인당 하룻밤에

irindang harutbame

to check in

체크인하다

chekeuinhada

to check out

체크아웃하다

chekeuautada

to order room service

룸서비스를 주문하다

rumseobiseureul jumunhada

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corridor

복도

bokdo

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“do not disturb” sign

“방해하지 마시오” 표시

“banghaehaji masio” pyosi

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double room

더블 룸

deobeul rum

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key card

카드식 열쇠

kadeusik yeolsoe

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minibar

미니바

miniba

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porter

포터

poteo

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reception

프런트

peureonteu

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receptionist

호텔 직원

hotel jigwon

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safe

금고

geumgo

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single room

싱글 룸

singgeul rum

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toiletries

세면도구

semyeondogu

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twin room

트윈 룸

teuwin rum

CAMPING | 캠핑

Camping is gaining in popularity in Korea. There are more and more camping sites popping up around the country; you can check online for reviews and recommendations.

YOU MIGHT SAY…

Have you got spaces available?

자리가 있어요?

jariga isseoyo

I’d like to book for … nights.

… 박 예약하려고요.

… bak yeyakaryeogoyo

How much is it per night?

하룻밤에 얼마예요?

harutbame eolmayeyo

Where is the toilet/shower block?

화장실이/샤워장이 어디에 있어요?

hwajangsiri/syawojangi eodie isseoyo

Is the water drinkable?

그 물 마셔도 돼요?

geu mul masyeodo dwaeyo

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

We have spaces available.

자리가 있어요.

jariga isseoyo

We don’t have spaces available.

자리가 없어요.

jariga eopseoyo

It costs … per night.

하룻밤에 … 원이에요.

harutbame … wonieyo

The toilets/showers are located…

화장실은/샤워장은 … 에 있어요.

hwajangsireun/syawojangeun … e isseoyo

The water is/is not drinkable.

그 물 마셔도 돼요/못 마셔요.

geu mul masyeodo dwaeyo/mot masyeoyo

VOCABULARY

camper

캠핑하는 사람

kaempinghaneun saram

campsite

캠핑장

kaempingjang

pitch

캠핑 자리

kaemping jari

electricity hook-up

캠핑용 멀티탭

kaempingyong meoltitaep

toilet/shower block

화장실/샤워장

hwajangsil/syawojang

groundsheet

방수깔개

bangsukkalgae

to camp

캠핑하다

kaempinghada

to pitch a tent

텐트를 치다

tenteureul chida

to take down a tent

텐트를 걷다

tenteureul geotda

YOU SHOULD KNOW…

If you plan on holidaying with a caravan in Korea, remember that you will need a driving licence which is valid for the weight of the caravan.

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air bed

에어 매트

eeo maeteu

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camping stove

버너

beoneo

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caravan

캠핑 트레일러

kaemping teureilleo

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cool box

아이스박스

aiseubakseu

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matches

성냥

seongnyang

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motorhome

캠핑카

kaempingka

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sleeping bag

침낭

chimnang

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tent

텐트

tenteu

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torch

손전등

sonjeondeung

THE BEACH | 해변

Korea has a wonderful coastline with numerous islands and many beautiful beaches. Seaside activities are popular from mid June to late August.

YOU MIGHT SAY…

Is there a good beach nearby?

괜찮은 해변이 근처에 있어요?

gwaenchaneun haebyeoni geuncheoe isseoyo

Is swimming permitted here?

여기에서 수영해도 돼요?

yeogieseo suyeonghaedo dwaeyo

Is the water cold?

물이 차가워요?

muri chagawoyo

Can we hire…?

… 빌릴 수 있어요?

… billil su isseoyo

Help!

도와주세요!

dowajuseyo

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

This is a public beach.

여기가 해수욕장이에요.

yeogiga haesuyokjangieyo

Swimming is allowed/forbidden.

수영해도 돼요/수영 금지예요.

suyeonghaedo dwaeyo/suyeong geumjiyeyo

Swimming is/is not supervised.

해수욕장에 관리인이 있어요/없어요.

haesuyokjange gwalliini isseoyo/eopseoyo

The water is warm/cold/freezing!

물이 따뜻해요/차가워요/얼음물이에요!

muri ttatteutaeyo/chagawoyo/eoreummurieyo

YOU SHOULD KNOW…

Public beaches are only monitored in summer. At the end of the summer, local authority lifeguards are no longer on duty and amenities are closed, although some surfers will still go to the beach.

VOCABULARY

seaside

바닷가

badatga

“No swimming”

“수영금지”

suyeonggeumji

bathing zone

해수욕 가능 구역

haesuyok ganeung guyeok

lifeguard

안전요원

anjeonyowon

promenade

해안 산책로

haean sanchaengno

surf zone

서핑전용해변

seopingjeonyonghaebyeon

to surf

서핑하다

seopinghada

to sunbathe

일광욕하다

ilgwangyokada

to swim

수영하다

suyeonghada

GENERAL

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beach ball

비치 볼

bichi bol

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bikini

비키니 수영복

bikini suyeongbok

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bucket and spade

양동이와 삽

yangdongiwa sap

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deckchair

갑판 의자

gappan uija

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flip-flops

슬리퍼

seullipeo

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flippers

오리발

oribal

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hammock

해먹

haemeok

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sandcastle

모래성

moraeseong

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seashells

조개껍질

jogaekkeopjil

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seaweed

해초

haecho

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sunglasses

선글라스

seongeullaseu

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sunhat

챙 넓은 모자

chaeng neolbeun moja

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suntan lotion

태닝 로션

taening rosyeon

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swimming trunks

남성용 수영복

namseongyong suyeongbok

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swimsuit

원피스 수영복

wonpiseu suyeongbok

THE SEASIDE

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1. beach towel

해변용 수건

haebyeonyong sugeon

2. sand

모래

morae

3. sea

바다

bada

4. waves

파도

pado

5. parasol

파라솔

parasol

MUSIC | 음악

K-pop is the best-known genre of Korean music across the world, but it is not the only music the country has to offer. People also enjoy listening to various types of music such as hip hop, jazz, and classical music. Korean traditional music, known as 국악 (gugak), is also popular.

YOU MIGHT SAY…

I’m learning to play…

… 연주하는 걸 배우고 있어요.

… yeonjuhaneun geol baeugo isseoyo

What kind of music do you like?

어떤 음악을 좋아해요?

eotteon eumageul joahaeyo

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

I like/don’t like…

… 좋아해요/안 좋아해요.

… joahaeyo/an joahaeyo

My favourite group is…

제가 가장 좋아하는 그룹은 … 이에요/예요.

jega gajang joahaneun geurubeun …ieyo/yeyo

VOCABULARY

song

노래

norae

album

앨범

aelbeom

band

밴드

baendeu

singer-songwriter

가수겸 작곡가

gasugyeom jakgokga

live music

라이브 음악

raibeu eumak

gig

공연

gongyeon

CD

시디

sidi

DJ

디제이

dijei

vinyl record

레코드 음반

rekodeu eumban

turntable

턴테이블

teonteibeul

microphone

마이크

maikeu

K-pop

케이팝

keipap

pop

가요

gayo

rock

rok

rap

raep

classical

클래식

keullaesik

folk

민요

minyo

to play an instrument

악기를 연주하다

akgireul yeonjuhada

to sing

노래하다

noraehada

to listen to music

음악을 듣다

eumageul deutda

to go to gigs

공연을 가다

gongyeoneul gada

EQUIPMENT

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earphones

이어폰

ieopon

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headphones

헤드폰

hedeupon

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speakers

스피커

seupikeo

GENERAL MUSIC

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choir

합창단

hapchangdan

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conductor

지휘자

jihwija

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musician

음악가

eumakga

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orchestra

관현악단

gwanhyeonakdan

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sheet music

악보

akbo

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singer

가수

gasu

MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS

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accordion

아코디언

akodieon

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acoustic guitar

통기타

tonggita

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bass drum

베이스 드럼

beiseu deureom

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bass guitar

베이스 기타

beiseu gita

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cello

첼로

chello

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clarinet

클라리넷

keullarinet

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cymbals

심벌즈

simbeoljeu

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double bass

더블 베이스

deobeul beiseu

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drum

드럼

deureom

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electric guitar

전기 기타

jeongi gita

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flute

플루트

peulluteu

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harp

하프

hapeu

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keyboard

키보드

kibodeu

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mouth organ

하모니카

hamonika

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piano

피아노

piano

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saxophone

색소폰

saeksopon

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trombone

트롬본

teurombon

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trumpet

트럼펫

teureompet

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tuba

튜바

tyuba

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violin

바이올린

baiollin

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xylophone

실로폰

sillopon

TRADITIONAL KOREAN INSTRUMENTS

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double-headed drum

장구

janggu

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Korean flute

단소

danso

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Korean zither

가야금

gayageum

PHOTOGRAPHY | 사진촬영

YOU MIGHT SAY…

Can I take photos here?

여기에서 사진 찍어도 돼요?

yeogieseo sajin jjigeodo dwaeyo

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

Say “kimchi”!

“김치” 하세요!

“gimchi” haseyo

VOCABULARY

photographer

사진사

sajinsa

photo

사진

sajin

selfie

셀카

selka

selfie stick

셀카봉

selkabong

to take a photo/selfie

사진을/셀카를 찍다

sajineul/selkareul jjikda

to zoom in

확대하다

hwakdaehada

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camera lens

사진기 렌즈

sajingi renjeu

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compact camera

컴팩트 카메라

keompaekteu kamera

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drone

드론

deuron

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DSLR camera

디에스엘아르

dieseuerareu

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SD card

에스디 카드

eseudi kadeu

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tripod

삼각대

samgakdae

GAMES | 놀이

Board games like “yunnori” and “go” are popular with the older generation, who like to go to community centres to meet up with friends and play together. Younger people tend to prefer computer and phone games.

YOU MIGHT SAY…

Shall we play a game?

우리 게임 할까요?

uri geim halkkayo

What would you like to play?

어떤 게임 하고 싶어요?

eotteon geim hago sipeoyo

How do you play?

어떻게 하는 거예요?

eotteoke haneun geoyeyo

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

It’s your turn.

당신 차례예요.

dangsin charyeyeyo

Time’s up!

시간 다 됐어요!

sigan da dwaesseoyo

Shall we play something else?

우리 다른 게임 할까요?

uri dareun geim halkkayo

VOCABULARY

player

참가자

chamgaja

poker

포커

pokeo

games console

게임기

geimgi

game controller

게임 조종기

geim jojonggi

video game

비디오 게임

bidio geim

virtual reality headset

가상 현실 헤드셋

gasang hyeonsil hedeuset

draughts

체커

chekeo

hand (in cards)

수중의 패

sujungui pae

to play

게임하다

geimhada

to roll the dice

주사위를 던지다

jusawireul deonjida

to win

이기다

igida

to lose

지다

jida

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board game

보드게임

bodeugeim

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bowling

볼링

bolling

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cards

카드

kadeu

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chess

체스

cheseu

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Chinese chess

장기

janggi

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crossword

십자말풀이

sipjamalpuri

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darts

다트

dateu

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dice

주사위

jusawi

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go

바둑

baduk

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go-stop

고스톱

goseutop

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jigsaw puzzle

퍼즐 맞추기

peojeul matchugi

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yunnori

윷놀이

yunnori

ARTS AND CRAFTS | 미술과 공예

Many Korean people enjoy different types of arts and crafts. While some enjoy Western arts and crafts, many traditional arts and crafts are still practised throughout the country.

VOCABULARY

handicrafts

수공예

sugongye

artist

예술가

yesulga

amateur

비전문가

bijeonmunga

dressmaker

여성복 재봉사

yeoseongbok jaebongsa

to paint

그림을 그리다

geurimeul geurida

to sketch

밑그림을 그리다

mitgeurimeul geurida

to sew

바느질하다

baneujilhada

to knit

뜨개질하다

tteugaejilhada

to be creative

창의적인

changuijeogin

GENERAL CRAFTS

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calligraphy

서예

seoye

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cross-stitch

십자수

sipjasu

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embroidery

자수

jasu

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jewellery-making

장신구 세공

jangsingu segong

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model-making

프라모델 조립

peuramodel jorip

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papercrafts

종이공예

jongigongye

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pottery

도예

doye

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traditional ink painting

수묵화

sumukwa

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woodwork

목공예

mokgongye

ART MATERIALS

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calligraphy brush

서예붓

seoyebut

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canvas

캔버스

kaenbeoseu

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easel

이젤

ijel

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ink

잉크

ingkeu

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oil paint

유화 물감

yuhwa mulgam

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paintbrush

but

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palette

팔레트

palleteu

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paper-cutting

종이 자르기

jongi jareugi

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pastels

파스텔

paseutel

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sketchpad

스케치북

seukechibuk

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traditional black ink

먹물

meongmul

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watercolours

수채화 물감

suchaehwa mulgam

SEWING ACCESSORIES

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ball of wool

털실 뭉치

teolsil mungchi

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button

단추

danchu

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fabric

cheon

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fabric scissors

재단 가위

jaedan gawi

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knitting needles

뜨개바늘

tteugaebaneul

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needle and thread

바늘과 실

baneulgwa sil

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safety pin

옷핀

otpin

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sewing machine

재봉틀

jaebongteul

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tape measure

줄자

julja