How to do it...

1. Create an empty list:

        emptyList = []

2. Prepend an element to the list:

        prepend = 10 : []

3. Create a list of five integers:

        list5 = 1 : 2 : 3 : 4 : 5 : []

4. Create a list of integers from 1 to 10:

        list10 = [1..10]

5. Create an infinite list:

        infiniteList = [1..]

6. This is the head of a list:

        getHead = head [1..10]

7. This is the tail of a list:

        getTail = tail [1..10]

8. This is all but the last element:

        allbutlast = init [1..10]

9. Take 10 elements:

        take10 = take 10 [1..]

10. Drop 10 elements:

        drop10 = drop 10 [1..20]

11. Get n^th element:

        get1331th = [1..] !! 1331

12. Check if a value is the element of the list.

        is10element = elem 10 [1..10]

13. Do pattern matching on the list. Here we check whether the list is empty or not:

        isEmpty [] = True
        isEmpty _ = False

14. Do more pattern matching. Here we do pattern matching on elements present in the list. 

        isSize2 (x:y:[]) = True
        isSize2 _ = False

15. Concatenate two lists:

         cat2 = [1..10] ++ [11..20]

16. String is actually a list. Check this by creating a list of characters:

        a2z = ['a'..'z']

17. Since string is a list, we can use all list functions on string. Here we get the first character of a string:

        strHead = head "abc"

18. Zip two lists:

        zip2 = zip ['a'..'z'] [1.. ]

19. Open app/Main.hs and use the preceding functions from the list, and also print values:

        module Main where

        import Lib

        main :: IO ()
        main = do
          putStrLn $ show $ (emptyList :: [Int])
          putStrLn $ show $ prepend
          putStrLn $ show $ list5
          putStrLn $ show $ list10
          putStrLn $ show $ getHead
          putStrLn $ show $ getTail
          putStrLn $ show $ allbutlast
          putStrLn $ show $ take10
          putStrLn $ show $ drop10
          putStrLn $ show $ get1331th
          putStrLn $ show $ is10element
          putStrLn $ show $ isEmpty [10]
          putStrLn $ show $ isSize2 []
          putStrLn $ show $ cat2
          putStrLn $ show $ a2z
          putStrLn $ show $ strHead

20. Build the project using stack build and run it using stack run list-functions-exe. Note that Main does not use the infiniteList snippets and does not print them.