/*Base Styles*/ body > div, body > ul { font-size:small; } p { margin: 2px 0px 2px 0px; text-indent: 0; text-align: justify; font-size: small; background-color: inherit; } p.para { text-indent: 16px; } a { color:blue; } div { background-color: transparent; } /*Lists*/ ul { margin-top: 4px; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left:0; padding-left: 36px; } ul > li { list-style-type:disc; } li > ul { padding-left: 24px; } div.list { margin-left: 1px; padding: 0 10px 0 23px; text-align:justify; } div.sub { margin-left: 1px; padding: 0 10px 0 23px; } .item1, .listpara1 { margin-top: 0; padding-top: 0; margin-bottom: 3px; } .item2, .item3, .listpara2, .listpara3, .item4, .listpara4, .itemN, .listparaN { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 1px; padding-left: 23px; padding-top: 0; } /* end list styles */ /*Features*/ .feature1 { margin: 5px 0px 5px 1em; padding: 5px 10px 8px 5px; background-color: #DDDDDD; border-top: 1px solid #000; border-bottom: 1px solid #000; text-align: left; page-break-inside: avoid; font-size: 0.8em; } .feature2 { margin: 5px 0px 5px 3em; padding: 5px 10px 8px 5px; text-align: left; border-top: 2px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 2px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #EEEEEE; page-break-inside: avoid; font-size: 0.8em; } /*Rules*/ div.hr { display: none; } div.top, div.bottom { display: none; } div.dotted_top { margin: 40px 0 0 1em; text-decoration: underline; text-align: center; font-size: 0.7em; } div.dotted_bottom { text-decoration: underline; text-align: center; } @media amzn-mobi { div.hr { display: block; margin: 0; padding: 0; } div.top hr { display: block; margin: 0 0 0 1em; padding: 0; } div.bottom hr { display: block; margin: 0 0 0 0; padding: 0; } div.dotted_top { margin: 40px 0 0 1em; font-size: 0.7em; text-decoration: underline; text-align: center; } div.dotted_bottom { margin: 0 0 0 0; text-decoration: underline; text-align: center; } } .feature2_title { font-size: 1.2em; text-indent: 0; padding: 6px 0px 6px 4px; margin: 0; } .feature2_text { text-align: left; padding: 4px 10px 1px 10px; margin: 0; } .feature3 { margin: 8px 0 8px 3em; padding: 5px 10px 8px 5px; border-top: 1px solid #000; border-bottom: 1px solid #000; page-break-inside: avoid; font-size: 0.7em; } .feature3_title { font-size: 1.1em; text-align: left; } .feature3_text { font-size: inherit; text-align: left; padding: 4px 10px 1px 10px; margin: 0; } .feature4 { margin: 0px 0em 40px 1em; padding: 5px 10px 8px 5px; font-size: 0.7em; } .feature4_title { font-size: 1.1em; } .feature4_text { padding: 4px 10px 1px 10px; margin: 0; } .feature1 > .feature1, .feature1 > .feature3, .feature1 > .feature4, .feature1 > .feature2, .feature3 > .feature1, .feature3 > .feature3, .feature3 > .feature4, .feature3 > .feature2 .feature4 > .feature1, .feature4 > .feature3, .feature4 > .feature4, .feature4 > .feature2 .feature2 > .feature, .feature2 > .feature3, .feature2 > .feature4 > .feature2 > .feature2 { font-size: inherit; } /*WileySD: Feature styles*/ .featuretitle { font-size: 1.6em; padding: 6px 6px 0px 4px; margin: 0; } .featuretitlesub { font-size: 1.5em; text-align: center; padding: 5px 24px 5px 24px; margin: 0; } .featureh1 { font-size: 1.4em; text-align: center; padding: 5px 0px 5px 24px; margin: 0; } .featureh1alt { font-size: 1.4em; text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px 5px 24px; margin: 0; } .featureh2 { font-size: 1.3em; text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px 5px 24px; margin: 0; } .featureh3 { font-size: 1.1em; text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px 5px 24px; margin: 0; } .featureh4 { font-size: 1em; text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px 5px 24px; margin: 0; } .featurepara { font-size: inherit; padding: 4px 10px 1px 10px; margin: 0; } .featureparacontinued { font-size: inherit; padding: 4px 10px 1px 10px; margin: 0; } .featureruninhead { font-size: inherit; padding: 4px 10px 1px 24px; margin: 0; } .featureruninpara { font-size: inherit; padding: 4px 10px 1px 24px; margin: 0; } .featureruninheadsub { font-size: inherit; padding: 4px 10px 1px 36px; margin: 0; } .featureruninparasub { font-size: inherit; padding: 4px 10px 1px 36px; margin: 0; } .featureurlpara { font-size: smaller; padding: 5px 0px 5px 24px; margin: 0; } .featurelisthead { font-size: inherit; text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px 2px 1em; margin: 0; } .featureequation { font-size: inherit; display: block; padding: 6px 12px 6px 36px; margin: 0; } .featureextract { font-size: inherit; display: block; padding: 6px 12px 5px 36px; margin: 0; } .featureextractsource { font-size: smaller; text-align: left; padding: 4px 12px 2px 36px; margin: 0; } .featurefiguresource { font-size: smaller; text-align: left; padding: 4px 12px 2px 36px; margin: 0; } .featuretablecaption { font-size: inherit; text-align: left; padding: 11px 12px 2px 36px; margin: 0; } .featuresource { font-size: smaller; text-align: right; padding: 4px 12px 2px 36px; margin: 0; } .featurereference { font-size: smaller; text-align: left; padding: 2px 12px 2px 36px; margin: 0; } .featurefootnote { font-size: smaller; text-align: right; } /*end feature styles */ /*Code*/ pre { font-size: smaller; font-family: monospace; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0; background-color: transparent; white-space: pre-wrap; margin: 10px 10px 6px 1em; padding: 0; hyphens: none; -webkit-hyphens: none; -moz-hyphens:none; adobe-hyphenate: none; } p.codetitle { margin-left: 12px; } p.codehead { font-size: 1em; } p.codenote { font-size: x-small; text-align: right; border-top: thin solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: thin solid #AAAAAA; text-decoration: underline; margin: 6px 0px 8px 0px; padding: 4px 0 4px 0; } /* end styles */ /*Use Spans to tag bold, italic and bolditalic*/ span.normal { font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; } span.bold { /* and can also be used*/ font-weight: bold; } span.italic {/* and can also be used*/ font-style:italic; } span.bolditalic { font-weight: bold; font-style:italic; } span.emphasis { font-style:italic; } /*Colors: apply as classes on tags -- redefine to suit rgb colors os specific titles*/ .red { color:#FF0000; /*color:rgb(255, 0, 0);*/ background-color: inherit; } .blue { color:#000FFF; /*color:rgb(0, 15, 255);*/ background-color:inherit; } .green { color:#228B22; /*color:rgb(34, 139, 34);*/ background-color:inherit; } .yellow { color:#FFF000; /*color:rgb(255, 240, 0);*/ background-color:inherit; } /*General Headers*/ h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7 { margin: 20px 0px 5px 0px; text-indent: 0; page-break-inside: avoid; page-break-after: avoid; hyphens: none; -webkit-hyphens: none; -moz-hyphens:none; adobe-hyphenate: none; display: block; } h1 { margin: 36px 0px 5px 0px; text-align: left; } h2 { margin: 24px 0px 5px 0px; text-align: left; } h5 { font-size: 1em; } h6 { font-size: 1em; } /*Use H1-H6 to keep sections intact. Use chapter/part/section titles apart from section structure*/ h1.parttitle { font-size: xx-large; text-align: center; margin: 5px 0px 48px 0px; } h1.chaptertitle { font-size: xx-large; text-align: center; text-indent: 0; margin: 5px 0px 48px 0px; } h1.chaptersubtitle { font-size: x-large; text-align: center; text-indent: 0; margin: 5px 0px 20px 0px; } h1.sectiontitle { font-size: x-large; text-align: center; margin: 5px 0px 36px 0px; } p.parttitle { font-size: xx-large; text-align: center; margin: 5px 0px 48px 0px; } p.chaptertitle { font-size: xx-large; text-align: center; text-indent: 0; margin: 5px 0px 48px 0px; } p.chaptersubtitle { font-size: x-large; text-align: center; text-indent: 0; margin: 5px 0px 20px 0px; } p.sectiontitle { font-size: x-large; text-align: center; margin: 5px 0px 36px 0px; } /*General Alignment: apply as class when necessary*/ .left { text-align: left; } .center { text-align: center; } .right { text-align: right; } div.left { text-align: left; } div.center { text-align: center; } div.right { text-align: right; } /*Figures & Graphics*/ div.figure { margin: 6px 0px 10px 0px; text-align: center; } div.figure img, div.graphic img { max-width:100%; } div.graphic { margin: 6px 0px 8px 8px; padding: 0 6px 0 6px; text-align: center; } img.marginicon { padding: 0; } .pagebreak { page-break-after:always; } .figurecaption { font-size: small; text-indent: 0; text-align: left; margin: 11px 0 2px 0px; color: #5f6c7a; background-color: transparent; page-break-after: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid; } p.figuresource { font-size: x-small; text-indent: 0; text-align: left; margin: 4px 0px 2px 0px; } p.figurelabel { font-size: x-small; text-indent: 0; text-align: left; margin:0; } /*Begin Wiley SD-specific Styles*/ /*WileySD: Headings*/ p.h1 { font-size: 2em; text-align: center; margin: 36px 0px 5px 0px; page-break-after:avoid; } p.h2 { font-size: 1.5em; text-align: center; margin: 25px 0px 5px 0px; page-break-after:avoid; } p.h3 { font-size: large; text-align: left; margin: 20px 0px 5px 0px; } p.h4 { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin: 20px 0px 5px 0px; } p.paraaftertitle { text-indent: 0; } p.chapterauthor { font-size: medium; text-align: right; margin: 5px 0px 20px 0px; } p.chapterauthoraffiliation { text-align: right; margin: 5px 0px 10px 0px; } p.chaptercredit { text-align: right; margin-bottom: 20px; } p.chapterintroductionhead { font-size: large; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 12px; } p.chapterintroductionpara {} p.h5 { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-top: 20px; } p.h6 { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-top: 20px; } p.h7 { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-top: 20px; } p.floatinghead { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-top: 20px; } /*end headings*/ /*WileySD: Para styles*/ p.paracontinued { } p.partintroductionpara { margin: 0px 0px 24px 0px; } p.parabulleted {/*include bullet entities -- or convert to
    */ display: list-item; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 6px 1em; } p.paranumbered {/* include numbers -- or convert to p.listnumbered*/ display: list-item; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 6px 1em; } p.extractpara { display: block; margin: 6px 12px 5px 1em; } p.extractcontinued { display: block; margin: 6px 12px 2px 1em; } p.extractattribution { text-align: right; margin: 4px 0px 2px 0px; } p.quote { display: block; margin: 6px 0px 2px 1em; } p.quotepara {/*same as quote*/ display: block; margin: 6px 0px 2px 1em; } p.quotesource { text-align: right; margin: 4px 0px 2px 0px; } p.equation { display: block; margin: 6px 12px 2px 1em; } p.equationnumbered { display: block; margin: 6px 12px 2px 1em; } p.listwhere {/*a where list that follows an equation */ display: list-item; list-style-type: none; text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 6px 36px; } p.epigraph { display: block; margin: 6px 12px 2px 1em; } p.epigraphsource { text-align: right; margin: 4px 0px 2px 0px; } p.onlinereference { font-size: x-small; font-family: monospace; margin: 4px 0px 2px 0px; } p.onlinereference2 { font-size: x-small; font-family: monospace; margin: 4px 0px 2px 1em; } p.crossrefpara {/*same as para*/ margin-top: 5px; } p.dialogue { margin-left: 20px; display: block; margin-top: 5px; } p.supplementinstruction { text-align: left; margin: 5px 0px 2px 1em; } p.urlpara { font-size: smaller; margin-top: 5px; } .runinhead { text-align: left; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1em; padding-right: 10px; } .runinpara { margin: 0px 0px 6px 1em; } .runinheadsub { text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 2px 2em; padding-right: 10px; } .runinparasub { margin: 2px 0px 2px 2em; } p.question { margin: 10px 0px 2px 0px; padding-left: 12px; } p.option { display: list-item; list-style-type: none; margin: 2px 0px 6px 2em; } p.answer { margin: 5px 0px 2px 1em; } p.explanation { margin-top: 5px; } p.questiondata { margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 2px; } /*end para styles*/ /*WileySD: Lists*/ p.extractlistnumbered { display: block; margin: 2px 12px 5px 1em; } p.partfeaturinglist { margin: 2px 0px 5px 3em; } p.listhead { text-align: left; } p.keyconceptshead { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 6px; } p.chapterobjectivetitle { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 6px; } p.objectivetitle { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 6px; } p.objective { margin-left: 1em; } p.subobjective { margin-left: 2em; } /*end lists*/ /*WileySD: Tables*/ td { font-size: inherit; vertical-align: text-top; text-indent: 0 !important; text-align: left !important; background-color: inherit; padding-left: 5px; } .tablecaption { font-size: .8em; text-align: left; margin-top: 11px; } table.bodytable, table { border-collapse: collapse; /*turns off double borders*/ margin-bottom: 8px; font-size:x-small; } td.headercell { padding: 3px; } td.bodycell { padding: 3px; } td.footercell { padding: 3px; } p.tablesource { font-size: x-small; text-align: right; } /*note: these are now defined under the general td style, above*/ td.tabularhead { } td.tabularentry { } td.tabularentrysub { } p.tablefootnote { font-size: x-small; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3px; } /*NOTE: Do NOT use a tableentry with a

    inside to create a footnote -- this will add extra space inside the table cell. Instead, use with a colspan="N" declaration. Or use

    AFTER the tag. */ /*note: including

    's in your table cells will result in extra spacing and bad rendering -- all

    's in td cell's should be removed, leaving the formatting to the class. The classes below are undefined and tables with these styles will appear as "normal" font -- if you need extra line, use
    p.tabluarentry { } p.tabularhead { } p.tabularentrysub { } p.tableentry { } p.tablehead { }*/ /*end tables*/ /*Wiley SD: Front Matter styles*/ p.mattertitle, p.booktitle, p.booksubtitle, p.bookhalftitle, p.introductiontitle, p.glossarytitle, p.indextitle, p.appendixtitle, p.bibliographytitle { font-size: x-large; text-align: center; margin: 45px 0 12px 0; } p.booksubtitle, p.bookhalftitle { margin-top: 35px; } p.mattertitle { margin-top: 48px; } p.bookauthor, p.bookedition { font-size: medium; text-align: center; margin: 20px 0 6px 0; } p.copyright { text-align: justify; margin: 8px 0 6px 0; } p.credits { text-align: left; } p.creditstitle { /*amend titles in credits for this style*/ text-align: left; margin-top: 20px; } p.dedication { text-align: center; } p.introductiontitle { margin: 0 0 48px 0; } p.toctitle { font-size: xx-large; text-align: center; } p.contentsparttitle { font-size: x-large; text-align: center; margin-top: 30px; } p.contentschaptertitle { font-size: large; text-align: left; margin: 24px 0 6px 0; } p.contentsabstract { font-size: x-small; text-align: left; } p.contentsh1 { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-left: 2em; } p.contentsh2 { text-align: left; margin-left: 3em; } p.contentsh3 { text-align: left; margin-left: 4em; } p.toc_entry { text-align: left; } p.prefacetitle { font-size: x-large; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 48px; } p.signatureline { text-align: right; margin-top: 36px; margin-bottom: 12px; } /*end front matter styles*/ /*Wiley SD: End-of-Chapter styles */ p.discussionhead { text-align: left; margin-bottom: 20px; } p.footnoteentry { margin: 15px 0px 5px 20px; } p.endnoteshead { font-size: large; text-align: left; margin: 20px 0 20px 0; } p.endnoteentry { display: list-item; list-style-type: none; text-align: left; margin: 2px 0 0 12px; } p.exerciseshead, p.furtherreadinghead, p.keytermshead, p.problemshead, p.reviewhead, p.summaryhead, p.questionshead, p.answershead { text-align: left; margin-bottom: 20px; } p.referenceshead { margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; } /*end end-of-chapter styles */ /*Wiley SD: Back Matter styles*/ p.glossaryletter { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px; } p.glossarydefinition { margin-bottom: 5px; } p.glossaryterm { } span.glossaryterm-char { } span.glossarydefinition-char { font-weight: normal; } p.indexletter { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin: 12px 0 10px 0; } p.index1 { } .index2 { margin-left: 1em; text-indent: 0; font-size: small; } .index3 { margin-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0px; font-size: inherit; } .index4 { margin-left: 3em; margin-bottom: 0px; font-size: inherit; } p.indexnote { font-size: x-small; text-align: right; } p.bibliographyhead { text-align: left; margin-bottom: 20px; } p.bibliographyentry { margin-bottom: 5px; } p.endnotestitle { font-size: medium; margin-bottom: 36px; } p.referencetitle { font-size: x-large; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 48px; } p.reference { margin-bottom: 5px; } p.referenceannotation { margin-bottom: 5px; } /*end back matter*/ /*addresses*/ p.addressname { margin-bottom: 2px; } p.address { } p.addressdescription { } /*end addresses*/ /*local character formatting*/ span.inlinecode, span.inlinecodevariable, span.inlinecodeuserinput, span.inlinecodeuserinputvariable, span.codehighlight { font-family: monospace; font-size: inherit; } span.inlinecodevariable { font-style: italic; } span.inlinecodeuserinput { font-weight: bold; } span.inlinecodeuserinputvariable { font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } span.inlineemail { font-size: inherit; } span.inlineurl { font-size: inherit; } span.codehighlight { background-color: #EEEEEE; text-decoration: underline; } span.callout { font-weight: bold; font-size: inherit; } span.codelabel { font-weight: bold; font-size: inherit; } span.keyterm { font-weight: bold; } span.variable { font-style: italic; } span.superscript { /* convert to , preferred*/ font-size: xx-small; vertical-align: super; } span.subscript {/* convert to , preferred*/ font-size: xx-small; vertical-align: sub; } sup.frac { /* use for top number in fractions*/ font-size: xx-small; vertical-align: super; } sub.frac {/* use for bottom number in fractions*/ font-size: xx-small; vertical-align: sub; } span.userinput { font-weight: bold; } span.userinputvariable { font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } span.crossrefterm { font-weight: bold; } span.genusspecies { font-weight: bold; } span.menuarrow {/* this is a legitimate span, but the entity should convert to ⇒, and needs no definition*/ } span.strikethrough { text-decoration: line-through; } span.underline { text-decoration: underline; } /*end local formatting*/ /* codecolor spans */ span.codecolorblue { color: #0000FF; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorblue2 { color: #0000A5; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorblue3 { color: #6464B9; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorbluegreen { color: #2B91AF; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorbrown { color: #573733; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolordkblue { color: #000080; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorgreen { color: #008000; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorgreen2 { color: #629755; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorgrey30 { color: #808080; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorgrey55 { color: #C0C0C0; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorgrey80 { color: #555555; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorhotpink { color: #DF36FA; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolormagenta { color: #844646; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolororange { color: #B96464; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorpeach { color: #CE8F53; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorpurple { color: #951795; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorpurple2 { color: #800080; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorred { color: #FF0000; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorred2 { color: #800000; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorred3 { color: #A31515; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolortealblue { color: #008080; background-color: inherit; } span.codecolorwhite { color: #FFFFFF; background-color: inherit; } /*end code colors*/ p.textbreak, p.textbreak-withbullet { margin: 10px 0 10px 0; font-size: medium; text-align: center; } /*begin poetry*/ p.poetrytitle { font-size: large; text-align: left; margin: 24px 0px 10px 30px; } p.poetrypara { text-align: left; margin: 12px 0px 2px 30px; } p.poetrycontinued { text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 2px 30px; } p.poetrysource { text-align: left; margin: 6px 0px 8px 30px; } /*poetry legacy styles*/ p.poetry-first { text-align: left; margin: 10px 0px 2px 30px; } p.poetry-middle { text-align: left; margin-left: 30px; } p.poetry-last { text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 10px 30px; } p.poetrypara-first { text-align: left; margin: 10px 0px 2px 30px; } p.poetrypara-middle { text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 2px 30px; } p.poetrypara-last { text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 10px 30px; } /*end poetry*/ /*begin recipes*/ p.recipetitle { font-size: large; text-align: center; margin: 24px 0px 5px 0px; } p.recipetitlealternative { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin: 24px 0px 5px 0px; } p.recipesubrecipetitle { font-size: medium; text-align: center; margin: 12px 0px 12px 0px; } p.recipeyield { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 10px 0px; } p.recipeintro { margin: 10px 0px 2px 0px; } p.recipeingredienthead { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin: 10px 0px 0px 3em; } p.recipeingredientlist-first { display: list-item; list-style-type: none; margin: 15px 0px 0px 2em; } p.recipeingredientlist { display: list-item; list-style-type: none; margin: 2px 0px 0px 2em; } p.recipeingredientlist-last { display: list-item; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 15px 2em; } p.recipeprocedurehead { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 10px 0px; } p.recipeprocedure { margin: 2px 0px 12px 0px; } span.recipeprocedure { font-size: small; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 4px; } p.recipetime { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 10px 0px; } p.recipevariationh1 { font-size: medium; text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 10px 0px; } p.recipevariationh2 { text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 10px 0px; } p.recipevariationflavor {/* */ text-align: left; margin: 2px 0px 12px 0px; } p.recipevariationpreparation { margin: 2px 0px 12px 0px; } p.recipenutritioninfo {/*placed */ font-size: x-small; text-align: right; margin: 5px 0px 10px 0px; } p.recipefootnote { font-size: x-small; margin: 2px 0px 12px 3em; } p.recipeusmeasure, p.recipemetricmeasure, p.recipepercentage { font-size: x-small; margin: 5px 0px 5px 2em; } p.recipetablehead { margin: 15px 0px 5px 0px; } /*non wileySDstyles*/ p.recipetitle-101- { font-size: large; text-align: center; margin: 24px 0px 5px 0px; } p.recipeprocedure-101- { margin: 2px 0px 12px 0px; } p.feature-recipe-title { font-size: large; text-align: center; margin: 24px 0px 5px 0px; } /*end recipes*/ /*end style sheet*/